Standard Horizon Fish Finder Hx500s User Manual

HX500S  
VHF/FM Marine Handheld Transceiver  
Owner's Manual  
 
Congratulations on your purchase of the HX500S! Whether this is your first  
portable marine VHF transceiver, or if you have other STANDARD HORIZON  
equipment, the STANDARD HORIZON organization is committed to ensur-  
ing your enjoyment of this high performance transceiver, which should pro-  
vide you with many years of satisfying communications even in the harshest  
of environments. STANDARD HORIZON technical support personnel stands  
behind every product sold, and we invite you to contact us should you re-  
quire technical advice or assistance.  
We appreciate your purchase of the HX500S, and encourage you to read  
this manual thoroughly, so as to learn and fully understand the capabilities of  
the HX500S.  
WARNING  
This radio is capable of transmitting on VHF Marine.  
The FCC allows the use of VHF Marine band on water areas only. How-  
ever the FCC does not allow the use of the VHF Marine band when on  
land. If persons use the VHF Marine Band on land and interfere with  
others communicating, the FCC will be notified and search for the inter-  
ference. Responsible parties found to be transmitting on the VHF Ma-  
rine Band on land could be fined up to $10,000 for the first offense.  
HX500S  
 
Page 1  
RF EXPOSURE SAFETY STATEMENT  
SAFETY INFORMATION  
Your wireless handheld portable transceiver contains a low power trans-  
mitter. When the Push-to-Talk (PTT) button is pushed, the transceiver  
sends out radio frequency (RF) signals. In August 1996, the Federal  
Communications Commission adopted RF exposure guidelines with  
safety levels for hand-held wireless devices.  
This device is authorized to operate at a duty factor not to exceed 50%  
(this corresponds to 50% transmission time and 50% reception time).  
WARNING: To maintain compliance with the FCC’s RF exposure guide-  
lines, this transmitter and its antenna must maintain a separation dis-  
tance of at least 1 inch (2.5 centimeters) from your face. Speak in a  
normal voice, with the antenna pointed up and away from the face at the  
required separation distance.  
If you use a headset accessory for this radio, with the radio worn on your  
body, use only the Vertex Standard belt clip for this transceiver, and  
ensure that the antenna is at least 1 inch (2.5 centimeters) from your  
body when transmitting.  
Use only the supplied antenna. Unauthorized antennas, modifications,  
or attachments could damage the transmitter, and may violate FCC regu-  
lations.  
Page 2  
HX500S  
 
FCC AND CANADA RADIO LICENSE INFORMATION  
Standard Horizon radios comply with the Federal Communication Commis-  
sion (FCC) and Industry-Canada requirements that regulate the Maritime  
Radio Service.  
MARITIME STATION LICENSE  
An FCC ship station license is no longer required for any vessel traveling in  
U.S. waters which uses a VHF marine radio, RADAR or EPIRB, and which is  
not required to carry radio equipment. However, any vessel required carry-  
ing a marine radio on an international voyage, carrying a HF single side  
band radiotelephone or marine satellite terminal. FCC license forms, includ-  
ing applications for ship (506) and land station licenses can be downloaded  
via the Internet at www.fcc.gov/forms. To obtain a form from the FCC, call  
(888) 225-5322.  
MARINE RADIO CALL SIGN  
Currently the FCC does not require recreational boaters to have a Ship Ra-  
dio Station License. The USCG recommends the boats registration number  
and the state to be used.  
CANADIAN SHIP STATION LICENSING  
You may need a license when traveling in Canada. If you do need a license  
contact their nearest field office or regional office or write:  
Industry Canada  
Radio Regulatory Branch  
Attn: DOSP  
300 Slater Street  
Ottawa, Ontario  
Canada, KIA 0C8  
FCC/INDUSTRY CANADA INFORMATON  
The following data pertaining to the transceiver is necessary to fill out the  
license application.  
FCC Type Accepted: .........................................................................Part 80  
Output Power with FNB-V98LI: ..... 1 W (Low), 2.5 W (Mid), and 5 W (High)  
Emission: ......................................................................................16K0G3E  
Frequency Range:.................................................. 156.025 to 163.275MHz  
FCC Type Number: ............................................................... K6630183X20  
Industry Canada Type Approval: ........................................ 511B-30183X20  
HX500S  
 
Page 3  
FCC NOTICE  
Unauthorized changes or modifications to this equipment may void compli-  
ance with FCC Rules. Any change or modification must be approved in writ-  
ing by STANDARD HORIZON, a Marine Division of VERTEX STANDARD.  
NOTICE  
This equipment has been tested and found to comply with the limits for a  
Class B digital device, pursuant to Part 15 of the FCC Rules. These  
limits are designed to provide reasonable protection against harmful in-  
terference in a residential installation. This equipment generates uses  
and can radiate radio frequency energy and, if not installed and used in  
accordance with the instructions, may cause harmful interference to ra-  
dio communications. However, there is no guarantee that interference  
will not occur in a particular installation. If this equipment does cause  
harmful interference to radio or television reception, which can be deter-  
mined by turning the equipment off and on, the user is encouraged to try  
to correct the interference by one or more of the following measures:  
Increase the separation between the equipment and receiver.  
Connect the equipment into an outlet on a circuit different from that to  
which the receiver is connected.  
Consult the dealer or an experienced marine electronics technician  
for help.  
PROHIBITED COMMUNICATIONS  
The FCC prohibits the following communications:  
• False distress or emergency messages:  
• Messages to “any boat” except in emergencies and radio tests;  
• Messages to or from a vessel on land;  
• Transmission while on land;  
• Obscene, indecent, or profane language (potential fine of $10,000).  
Page 4  
HX500S  
 
1. GENERAL INFORMATION  
1.1 INTRODUCTION  
The HX500S is a SUBMERSIBLE 5-Watt portable two-way marine trans-  
ceiver with a high capacity Lithium-Ion battery. The transceiver has all allo-  
cated USA, International, or Canadian channels. It has emergency channel  
16 which can be immediately selected from any channel by pressing the  
[
]
16/9 key. NOAA Weather channels can also be accessed immediately by  
[
]
pressing the WX key.  
The HX500S includes the following features: Memory Scanning, Priority Scan-  
ning, NOAA Weather Alert, Battery Saver, easy-to-read large LCD display,  
EEPROM memory back-up, Battery Life displayed on LCD, Transmit Time-  
Out Timer (TOT) and a strobe light when enabled blinks the internationally  
recognized SOS distress signal.  
The transmitter provides a maximum of 5 Watts output, and has the selec-  
tion of 2.5 Watts and 1 Watt to assist the user in ensuring maximum battery  
life.  
HX500S  
 
Page 5  
2. ACCESSORIES  
2.1 PACKING LIST  
When the package containing the transceiver is first opened, please check it  
for the following contents:  
HX500S  
CAT460  
Transceiver  
Antenna  
FNB-V98LI 7.4 V, 1700 mAh Li-Ion Battery Pack  
CD-35  
Charger Cradle for HX500S  
NC-90B  
E-DC-19A  
120 VAC Overnight Charger for CD-35  
DC Cable with 12 V Cigarette Lighter Plug for CD-35  
• Owner’s Manual  
2.2 OPTIONS  
CMP460  
Noise-canceling Waterproof  
Speaker/Microphone  
Mini Speaker/Micro-  
phone  
MH-57A4B  
VC-24  
VC-27  
CD-35  
VOX Headset  
Earpiece/Microphone  
Charger Cradle  
FNB-V98LI 7.4 V, 1700 mAh Li-Ion Battery Pack  
FBA-25A Alkaline Battery Case  
E-DC-19A DC Cable with 12 V Cigarette Lighter  
Plug  
NC-90B/C/U 120/230 VAC Overnight Charger for  
the FNB-V98LI  
E-DC-6  
DC Cable; plug and wire  
only  
CAW230  
Radio-to-Ship’s-Antenna  
Adapter  
Note: Before operating the HX500S for  
the first time, it is recommended that the  
battery be charged. Please see section  
4.1.4 USING THE CD-35 CHARGER  
CRADLE” for details.  
Page 6  
HX500S  
 
3. ABOUT THIS RADIO  
3.1 ABOUT THE VHF MARINE BAND  
WARNING:  
The radio frequencies used in the VHF marine band  
lie between 156 and 158 MHz with NOAA Weather  
stations available between 161 and 163 MHz. The  
marine VHF band provides communications over dis-  
tances that are essentially “line of sight” Actual transmission range depends  
much more on antenna type, gain and height than on the power output of the  
transmitter. A portable 5 W radio transmission expected distance can be 2 to  
5 miles.  
The user of a Marine VHF radio is subject to severe fines if the radio is  
used on land. The reasoning for this is you may be near an inland waterway,  
or propagation anomalies may cause your transmission to be heard in a  
waterway. If this occurs, depending upon the marine VHF channel on which  
you are transmitting, you could interfere with a search and rescue case, or  
contribute to a collision between passing ships. For VHF Marine channel  
assignments refer to page 31 section 12.  
HX500S  
 
Page 7  
4. GETTING STARTED  
Lithium ion (Li-ion) batteries pack high energy density in a tiny package.  
Other than higher power and lower weight, li-ion batteries are user friendly  
as well. Unlike its predecessor, the nickel-cadmium, lithium-ion batteries do  
not suffer from the “memory effect.” That is, the battery does not have to be  
fully discharged before being recharged.  
Though the batteries do not suffer from the memory effect, it is just the oppo-  
site that users should be wary of. Lithium ion batteries shouldn’t be run all  
the way down before charging; they respond much better with constant re-  
charges.  
To prolong the battery when not in use, store it in a cool dry place at approxi-  
mately 40 percent capacity. Also, avoid exposing a lithium ion battery to ex-  
treme temperatures for prolonged periods of time, and recharge constantly  
when in use..  
4.1 BATTERIES AND CHARGERS  
The FNB-98LI is a high performance Lithium-Ion battery providing high ca-  
pacity in a compact package.  
CAUTION  
To avoid risk of explosion and injury, FNB-V98LI battery pack should  
only be removed, charged or recharged in non-hazardous environments.  
4.1.1 BATTERY SAFETY  
Battery packs for your transceiver contain Lithium-Ion batteries. This type of  
battery stores a charge powerful enough to be dangerous if misused or  
abused, especially when removed from the transceiver. Please observe the  
following precautions:  
DO NOT SHORT BATTERY PACK TERMINALS: Shorting the terminals that  
power the transceiver can cause sparks, severe overheating, burns, and  
battery cell damage. If the short is of sufficient duration, it is possible to melt  
battery components. Do not place a loose battery pack on or near metal  
surfaces or objects such as paper clips, keys, tools, etc. When the battery  
pack is installed on the transceiver, the terminals that transfer current to the  
transceiver are not exposed. The terminals that are exposed on the battery  
pack when it is mounted on the transceiver are charging terminals only and  
do not constitute a hazard.  
Page 8  
HX500S  
 
DO NOT INCINERATE: Do not dispose of any battery in a fire or incinerator.  
The heat of fire may cause battery cells to explode and/or release danger-  
ous gases.  
Battery Maintenance  
For safe and proper battery use, please observe the following:  
• Battery packs should be charged only in non-hazardous environments;  
• Use only STANDARD HORIZON-approved batteries;  
• Use only a STANDARD HORIZON, (a Marine Division of VERTEX STAN-  
DARD) approved charger. The use of any other charger may cause  
permanent damage to the battery.  
• Follow charging instructions provided with the chargers.  
• Keep the battery contacts clean.  
Battery Storage  
Store batteries in a cool place to maximize storage life. Since batteries are  
subject to self-discharge, avoid high storage temperatures that cause large  
self-discharge rates. After extended storage, a full recharge is recommended.  
When a battery pack is not used for a long time, please remove it from the  
transceiver. Also, while in storage, the charge will drain slightly over time and  
the battery should be recharged 50% every six months.  
Battery Recycling  
DO NOT PLACE USED BATTERIES IN YOUR REGULAR TRASH!  
LITHIUM-ION BATTERIES MUST BE COLLECTED, RECYCLED OR DIS-  
POSED OF IN AN ENVIRONMENTALLY SOUND MANNER.  
The incineration, land filling or mixing of Lithium-Ion batteries with the mu-  
nicipal solid waste stream is PROHIBITED BY LAW in most areas.  
Return batteries to an approved Lithium-Ion battery recycler. This may be  
where you purchased the battery.  
Contact your local waste management officials for other information re-  
garding the environmentally sound collection, recycling and disposal of  
Lithium-Ion batteries.  
HX500S  
 
Page 9  
4.1.2 BATTERY CHARGING  
If the radio has never been used, or its charge is depleted, it may be charged  
by connecting the CD-35 Charger Cradle with the NC-90 battery charger, as  
shown in the illustration.  
When the battery pack is inserted correctly, the LED indicator on the CD-35  
Charger Cradle will glow red. When  
charging is completed, the LED indica-  
tor will change to green.  
Note: The radio may be kept in the  
charging cradle when the radio is turned  
off. It is not recommended to use turn  
the radio while it is in the charger.  
If 12V DC power is available, the sup-  
plied E-DC-19A DC Cable with 12 V  
Cigarette Lighter Plug or the optional  
NC-90  
E-DC-6  
E-DC-6 DC Cable may be used for  
charging the battery. The NC-90, E-DC-  
19A and E-DC-6 will charge a com-  
pletely discharged FNB-V98LI battery  
pack in about 8 hours.  
E-DC-19A  
4.1.3 BATTERY INSTALLATION/REMOVAL  
1. Turn the transceiver off.  
2. To install, insert the battery pack into the battery compartment on the  
back of the transceiver, then close the Battery Pack Latch until it locks in  
place with a “click.”  
Install the Battery Pack  
Close the Battery Pack Latch  
3. To remove, open the Battery Pack Latch on the bottom of the transceiver,  
then slide the battery downward and out from the transceiver.  
Page 10  
HX500S  
 
4.1.4 USING THE CD-35 CHARGER CRADLE  
1. Turn the transceiver off.  
2. Insert the DC plug from the NC-90 into the DC jack on the CD-35 side  
panel, then plug the NC-90 into the AC line outlet.  
3. Insert the HX500S (with the battery pack) into the CD-35; the antenna  
should be at the left side when viewing the charger from the front.  
4. If the HX500S is inserted correctly, the Red indicator on the CD-35 will  
glow. A fully-discharged pack will be charged completely in approximately  
8 hours.  
Important Note:  
Do not leave the charger connected to the transceiver for continuous  
periods in excess of 24 hours. Long term overcharging can degrade the  
Lithium-Ion battery pack and significantly shorten its useful life.  
5. When charging is completed, disconnect the pack from the CD-35, and  
unplug the NC-90 from the AC line outlet.  
4.1.5 MOUNTING THE CD-35 ON THE VESSEL  
The CD-35 is designed to be surface on a vessel which can be connected to  
the charger.  
If mounting on a vessel, the CD-35 must be mounted in a location on the  
vessel that is directly shielded from rain or splashes of water. After the loca-  
tion is found, mount the CD-35 using the supplied mounting screws.  
CD-35 Desktop Mount  
HX500S  
 
Page 11  
5. CONTROLS AND SWITCHES  
NOTE  
This section defines each control of the transceiver. For detailed operat-  
ing instructions, refer to section 6 BASIC OPERATION.” Refer to illus-  
trations for the location of the following controls, switches, and connec-  
tions.  
VOLUME CONTROL  
Turn this control clockwise to increase the volume.  
MIC/SP JACK  
The jack accepts the optional CMP460 Speaker/Microphone, MH-57A4B  
Mini Speaker/Microphone, VC-24 VOX Headset or VC-27 Earpiece/Mi-  
crophone. When this jack is used, the internal speaker is disabled.  
Page 12  
HX500S  
 
ANTENNA CONNECTOR  
The supplied CAT460 flexible antenna is attached here.  
(
)
PUSH-TO-TALK PTT SWITCH  
When pushed activates the transmitter.  
(
)
SQUELCH SQL SWITCH  
Sets the point at which random noise on the channel will not activate the  
audio circuits but a received signal does. This point is called the Squelch  
threshold. Further adjustment of the squelch control will degrade the re-  
ception of wanted transmissions. To quickly open the squelch and moni-  
tor a channel before transmitting, press and hold this key for 3 seconds.  
POWER SWITCH  
Press and hold in this switch for 2 seconds to toggle the transceiver’s  
power “on” and “off.”  
[
(
)]  
S UP KEY  
Press to select a desired channel. Each press increases the channel  
number. When held down, the channels increase continuously.  
[
(
)]  
T DOWN KEY  
Press to select a desired channel. Each press decreases the channel  
number. When held down, the channels decrease continuously.  
MICROPHONE  
The internal microphone is located here.  
[
]
16/9 KEY  
Immediately recalls channel 16 from any marine channel or band loca-  
tion. Holding down this key recalls channel 9.  
[
]
WX KEY  
Immediately recalls the last-used NOAA Weather Channel from any chan-  
nel location. Recalls the previously- selected working channel when the  
[
]
WX key is pressed again.  
Secondary use:  
[
]
[
]
When the 16/9 key is held and the WX key is pressed, the radio will  
change the marine channel between the USA, International, and Cana-  
dian channels.  
HX500S  
 
Page 13  
[
]
H/L KEY  
On the Marine Band, changes the transmitter output power between High  
(5 Watts), Medium (2.5 Watts), and Low (1 Watt). Does not operate on  
“Low power only” and transmission-inhibit channels.  
When operating on Canadian channel 13, or USA channels 13 or 67,  
pressing this key momentarily toggles the power level from Low power to  
medium or High power.  
Secondary use:  
Hold down this key to lock the keypad (except the PTT, SQL, and [H/L]  
keys) so that they are not accidentally changed. The key lock symbol  
” will appear on the LCD, to indicate that the functions are locked.  
Hold down until the key lock symbol “ ” disappears to unlock the radio.  
[
]
SCAN KEY  
Starts scanning and priority scanning of programmed channels. When  
scanning, press and hold this key to turn on and off priority scan (“P” is  
shown on the display during Priority scanning).  
[
]
PRESET KEY  
Immediately recalls one of up to 10 user preset memories for each band  
(shown as 0-9 on the LCD). Pressing this key repeatedly scrolls through  
the preset memory channels.  
[
]
MEM KEY  
Press this key to memorize the selected channel for scanning. When  
pressed a “MEM” icon will be shown on the LCD display indicating the  
channel has been saved to scan memory. The scan memory is only used  
with the Marine and WX channels.  
To delete the channel from scan memory, select the channel and press  
this key until “MEM” is removed from the display.  
BUSY/TX INDICATOR  
This indicator glows green when a signal is being received and red when  
transmitting.  
When the Emergency feature is activated, this indicator blinks the inter-  
nationally-recognized Morse Code “S.O.S.” message.  
Page 14  
HX500S  
 
6. BASIC OPERATION  
6.1 INITIAL SETUP  
1. Install the battery pack on the transceiver (see section “4.1.3 BATTERY  
INSTALLATION/REMOVAL”).  
2. Install the antenna onto the transceiver.  
NOTE: Water resistance of the transceiver is assured only when the bat-  
tery pack and antenna are attached to the transceiver and MIC/SP rub-  
ber cap is installed in the MIC/SP jack.  
6.2 RECEPTION  
1. Press and hold in the POWER switch for two seconds to turn the trans-  
ceiver on.  
[
]
2. Press the SQL switch, then press the T key until  
the SQL level is 00. This state is known as  
“Squelch Off.”  
3. Turn up the VOLUME CONTROL knob until the noise or audio from the  
speaker is at a comfortable level.  
[
]
[
]
4. Press the S or T key to select a channel or frequency that has no  
signal being received (no one is transmitting on the channel) and where  
only noise is heard.  
[
]
5. Press the SQL switch, then press the S key and stop immediately after  
the noise disappears. This condition is known as the “Squelch Thresh-  
old.” If the squelch is set to a higher level, weak signals may not be  
received. No noise or no signal is heard until a signal is received that  
exceeds the squelch threshold. Sometimes, a slight adjustment of the  
squelch threshold is needed, as some channels have a higher noise level  
than others.  
NOTE: To quickly open the squelch and monitor a channel before trans-  
mitting, press and hold this key for 3 seconds.  
[
]
6. Press the SCAN key momentarily to channel the scanning. Refer to  
section 7.2 for programming channels into scan memory.  
7. Please refer to section 12 for VHF Marine channel assignments.  
8. The LCD and keypad are illuminated for 5 seconds when any key is  
pressed. The lamp automatically turns off in about 5 seconds.  
9. To lock” the channel so that it is not accidentally changed, hold down the  
[
]
[
]
[
]
H/L key for about one second. This locks the S and T keys and all  
[
]
the front panel controls except the H/L , PTT and SQL keys. The “  
symbol will appear on the display to indicate that the keypad is locked.  
HX500S  
 
Page 15  
[
]
Hold down the H/L key for about one second to  
unlock the keys. The “  
from the display.  
” symbol will disappear  
6.3 TRANSMISSION  
1. Perform steps 1 through 5 of the RECEPTION discussion above.  
2. Before transmitting, monitor the channel and make sure it is clear.  
THIS IS AN FCC REQUIREMENT!  
3. For communications over short distances on the Marine band, press the  
[
]
H/L key until “ ” is displayed on the LCD. This indicates Low power  
(approximately 1 watt).  
Note  
Transmitting on 1 watt prolongs battery life. Low power (1 watt)  
should be selected whenever possible.  
4. If using Low power is not effective, select Medium  
power (2.5 watts) or High power (5 watts) by press-  
[
]
ing the H/L key until “ ” (Medium power) or  
” (High power) is displayed.  
5. When receiving a signal, wait until the incoming signal stops before trans-  
mitting. The transceiver cannot transmit and receive simultaneously.  
6. Press the PTT (Push-To-Talk) switch to transmit. The “  
” indicator is  
displayed during transmission.  
7. Speak slowly and clearly into the microphone. Hold the microphone about  
1/2 to 1 inch away from your mouth.  
8. When the transmission is finished, release the PTT switch.  
For an overview of VHF Marine band operating procedures refer to section 3.  
(
)
6.3.1 TRANSMIT TIME - OUT TIMER TOT  
While the PTT switch is held down, transmission time is limited to 5 minutes.  
This prevents prolonged (unintentional) transmissions. About 10 seconds  
before automatic transmitter shutdown, a warning beep sounds from the  
speaker. The transceiver automatically switches to the receiving mode, even  
if the PTT switch is held down. Before transmitting again, the PTT switch  
must first be released, and then pressed again. This Time-Out-Timer (TOT)  
prevents a continuous transmission that would result from an accidentally  
stuck PTT switch.  
Page 16  
HX500S  
 
6.4 NOAA WEATHER CHANNELS  
1. To receive a NOAA weather broadcast, press the  
[
]
WX key. The transceiver changes to the weather  
channel mode. This mode consists of a special  
preset memory bank containing the NOAA  
weather channels.  
2. The transceiver will be set to the last used NOAA weather channel. Press  
[
]
[
]
the S or T key to change to other weather channels.  
[
]
3. To exit from the weather channel mode press the WX key. The trans-  
ceiver will revert to the channel you were using prior to switching to the  
weather channel mode.  
6.4.1 NOAA WEATHER ALERT  
In the event of extreme weather disturbances such as storms and hurricanes,  
NOAA (National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration) sends a “weather  
alert” consisting of a 1050 Hz tone, followed by weather reports on the weather  
channels. The transceiver is capable of receiving this alert if the following is  
performed:  
1. Program your area’s weather channels into the transceiver’s scan memory.  
Follow the same procedure as for regular channels under section 7.2.  
2. Press the [SCAN] key to start the scan.  
3. The memorized weather channels are scanned along with the regular  
memorized channels. Scanning will not stop on the (continuous) weather  
broadcast channels unless the weather alert tone is received.  
4. When an alert is received on a weather channel, scanning stops and the  
transceiver emits a beeping tone that will stay on for 5 minutes or until the  
[
]
user presses the WX key to listen to the Weather Alert.  
HX500S  
 
Page 17  
(
)
6.5 PRESET CHANNELS 0 ~ 9 : INSTANT ACCESS  
Ten user-assigned channels can be programmed for instant access.  
Programming  
[
]
[
]
[
]
1. Hold down the PRESET key, and press the S or T key (repeatedly,  
if necessary) until the desired channel number is displayed.  
[
]
2. With the desired number displayed, release the PRESET key.  
3. Repeat steps 2 and 3 to program the desired channels into Preset Chan-  
nels “0” ~ “9.”  
[
]
4. To delete a Preset Channel, hold down the PRESET key and press the  
[
]
[
]
S or T key until the Preset Channel number to be deleted is dis-  
[
]
played, then release the PRESET key.  
Operation  
[
]
Pressing the PRESET key will toggle between Preset Channels “0” - “9”  
and the last selected “regular” channel. Preset Channel “0” is represented  
by “0” to the right of the channel number on the LCD  
for 1 second, and preset channel “1” is represented  
by “1” and so forth. The preset channel number will  
disappear after a few seconds.  
Note:You may add an alphanumeric name “Tag” to any desired Preset Chan-  
(
)
nel; refer to CH NAME SET item on the section “9 MENU “SET” MODE.”  
6.6 ENABLING S.O.S. STROBE OPERATION  
The S.O.S. STROBE feature utilizes the high-intensity strobe LED on the  
front of the HX500S as a visual distress beacon. When enabled, the LED  
blinks the internationally recognized Morse Code “S.O.S.” message  
(
– – –  
)
• • •  
• • • at a rate of 5 words per minute. This can be very useful in  
summoning help from rescuers who may not be able to communicate with  
you via radio.  
[
]
1. Hold down the MEM key while turning the radio on to activate the emer-  
gency S.O.S. Strobe. Once the radio comes on, the BUSY/TX LED will  
flash the Morse Code S.O.S. message repeatedly.  
2. The S.O.S. strobe function is interrupted when a signal is received or if  
the squelch control is turned so audio is heard from the speaker. and  
during transmission.  
3. To disable the S.O.S. strobe function, turn the radio off and back on again.  
Page 18  
HX500S  
 
7. ADVANCED OPERATION ON THE MARINE BAND  
7.1 USA, CANADIAN, AND INTERNATIONAL CHANNELS  
1. To change from US to Canadian or International Marine Channels, hold  
[
]
[
]
down the 16/9 key and press the WX key. The band will change from  
USA, to International, and to Canadian with each press.  
2. “USA” appears on the LCD for the USA band,  
INTL” appears for the International band, and  
CAN” appears for the Canadian band.  
3. Refer to the marine channel charts in section  
12 VHF MARINE CHANNEL ASSIGNMENTS” for allocated channels.  
7.2 MEMORY SCAN  
The HX500S can be programmed to scan channels from a minimum of 2  
channels up to all channels in the marine band. If an incoming signal is  
detected on one of the channels during scan, the radio will pause on that  
channel, allowing you to listen to the incoming transmission.  
[
]
[
]
1. Press the SQL switch then the S or T key until the background noise  
from the speaker is turned off.  
2. Select the desired channel to be included in the  
[
]
[
]
scan memory using the S or T key.  
[
]
3. Press the MEM key to store the channel into the  
transceiver’s scan memory. “MEM” will be dis-  
played on the LCD.  
4. Repeat steps 1 and 2 for all the channels to be scanned.  
5. To delete a channel from the transceiver’s scan memory select the memo-  
[
]
rized channel. Press the MEM key, “MEM” indicatin will be removed  
from the display.  
[
]
6. To start scanning, press the SCAN key. The scan proceeds from the  
lowest to the highest programmed channel and stops scanning when a  
transmission is received. Scanning will resume when the incoming signal  
disappears at the end of the transmission. A small “SCAN” icon is shown  
on the display during scanning.  
[
]
7. To stop the scan, press the SCAN key.  
HX500S  
Page 19  
 
7.3 PROGRAMMABLE PRIORITY SCAN  
The priority scanning feature allows the radio to scan while also keeping  
watch on a particularly important “priority channel.” The following channels  
can be set as the priority channel: 16, 09, and MARINE Preset Channel.  
[
]
[
]
1. To set the priority channel, hold down the 16/9 key and press the MEM  
key. The channel will change from 16 to 09 to Preset Channels 0 through  
[
]
9 with each press of the MEM key. When the  
[
]
16/9 key is released the displayed channel will  
be set as the priority channel (the large “P” icon  
will appear at the left side of the channel num-  
ber).  
[
]
2. For priority scanning, hold down the SCAN key during normal scanning.  
Scanning will proceed between the memorized channels and the priority  
channel. The priority channel will be scanned after each programmed  
channel. “P” is shown on the left side of the channel number during prior-  
ity scanning.  
3. As an example of priority scanning, let us say that marine channels 06,  
07, and 08 are memorized in the transceiver’s scan memory. Priority  
scanning will proceed in the following sequence:  
[
] Æ [  
CH06  
] Æ [  
Priority Channel  
Priority Channel  
] Æ [  
] Æ  
]
CH07  
] Æ [  
Priority Channel  
] Æ [  
Priority Channel ……  
[
] Æ [  
CH08  
CH06  
4. Even when the transceiver stops and listens to the signal of a programmed  
channel, the transceiver will shift to a “dual watch” mode between this  
channel and the priority channel. Therefore, your priority watching of the  
designated channel is not compromised when the scanner has paused  
on an active channel.  
[
]
5. Hold down the SCAN key to change the priority scanning to normal  
[
]
scanning, and then press the SCAN key to stop the scan and return to  
normal operation.  
Page 20  
HX500S  
 
7.4 DUAL WATCH  
The Dual Watch feature allows the radio to watch for a transmission on the  
priority channel and another selected Marine channel until a signal is re-  
ceived. The priority channel is determined in section “7.3 PROGRAMMABLE  
PRIORITY SCAN”.  
1. To start the Dual Watch feature, select a channel to be dual watched with  
the priority channel and press and hold the  
[
]
SCAN key. The radio checks the priority chan-  
nel for voice traffic every one second. Asmall “DW”  
icon is will be shown blinking on the left of the  
display during scanning.  
[
]
2. To cancel the Dual Watch feature, press the SCAN key.  
7.5 TRI WATCH  
Note:To use this function the radio must be setup to enable the Tri-watch  
(
)
function. Refer to Section 9 “MENU “SET” MODE”.  
The TRI Watch feature allows the radio to watch for a transmission on the  
priority channel, and the secondary calling channel (channel 09) and an-  
other selected Marine channel until a signal is received. The priority channel  
is determined per the discussion in section “7.3 PROGRAMMABLE PRIOR-  
ITY SCAN”.  
1. To start the TRI Watch feature, select a channel and press and hold the  
[
]
SCAN key. The radio checks the priority channel, CH09 and the se-  
lected channel for voice traffic. A small “DW” icon is will be shown blink-  
ing on the left of the display during scanning.  
[
]
2. To cancel the TRI Watch feature, press the SCAN key.  
7.6 EMERGENCY CHANNEL 16  
[
]
1. To select the emergency channel, press the 16/9 key from any channel.  
2. If you cannot contact anyone on channel 16, switch to another channel.  
(
)
3. See section “8.1 EMERGENCY CHANNEL 16 USE ” for additional emer-  
gency operating practices.  
4. To recall the previously-used channel when you are finished on channel  
[
]
16, press the 16/9 key again.  
HX500S  
 
Page 21  
7.7 CHANNEL 9  
Channel 9 is used as a hailing channel for initial, non-emergency contacts  
with other vessels. Hold down the [16/9] key for 1 second to select channel  
9. You should change to a working channel, after contact is established (so  
as to keep the hailing channel clear for other users).  
7.8 OPERATING ON USA OR CANADIAN 13, OR USA CHANNEL 67  
USA and Canadian Channel 13, USA 67 are used at docks, bridges and for  
maneuvering in port. Messages on this channel must concern navigation  
only, such as meeting and passing in restricted waters. In emergencies and  
when approaching blind river bends, high power is allowed. Pressing the  
[H/L] key will change the power output from 1 Watt ( ) to 5 Watts ( ); if  
pressed again, 2.5 Watts ( ) will be selected. When the PTT switch is re-  
[
]
leased, the transceiver will revert to Low power. Press the H/L key again if  
you need High power on a subsequent transmission.  
7.9 OPERATING ON USA CHANNEL 67  
USA Channel 67 is used for navigational bridge-to-bridge traffic between  
ships. This channel has been allocated for temporary high power transmis-  
sion if communication is not able to be established on one watt.  
[
]
Select Channel 67, then press the H/L key to set the transmitter output to  
either High or Medium power. When the PTT switch is released, the trans-  
ceiver will revert to low power.  
7.10 SIMPLEX/DUPLEX CHANNEL USE  
All Marine channels are factory-programmed in accordance with FCC (USA),  
Industry Canada and International regulations. The mode of operation can-  
not be altered from simplex to duplex or vice-versa. Simplex (ship to ship) or  
duplex (marine operator) mode is automatically activated, depending on the  
channel and whether the USA, International or Canadian operating band is  
selected.  
Page 22  
HX500S  
 
8. OPERATING PRACTICES  
(
)
8.1 EMERGENCY CHANNEL 16 USE  
Channel 16 is known as the Hail and Distress Channel. An emergency may  
be defined as a threat to life or property. In such instances, be sure the  
transceiver is on and set to CHANNEL 16. Then use the following procedure:  
1. Press the microphone push-to-talk switch and say “Mayday, Mayday,  
Mayday. This is  
2. Then repeat once: “Mayday,  
,
,
” (your vessel’s name).  
” (your vessel’s name).  
3. Now report your position in latitude/longitude, or by giving a true or mag-  
netic bearing (state which) to a well-known landmark such as a naviga-  
tion aid or geographic feature such as an island or harbor entry.  
4. Explain the nature of your distress (sinking, collision, aground, fire, heart  
attack, life-threatening injury, etc.).  
5. State the kind of assistance your desire (pumps, medical aid, etc.).  
6. Report the number of persons aboard and condition of any injured.  
7. Estimate the present seaworthiness and condition of your vessel.  
8. Give your vessel’s description: length, design (power or sail), color and  
other distinguishing marks. The total transmission should not exceed 1  
minute.  
9. End the message by saying “OVER”. Release the microphone button  
and listen.  
10. If there is no answer, repeat the above procedure. If there is still no re-  
sponse, try another channel.  
(
)
8.2 CALLING ANOTHER VESSEL CHANNEL 16 OR 9  
Channel 16 may be used for initial contact (hailing) with another vessel.  
However, its most important use is for emergency messages. This channel  
must be monitored at all times except when actually using another channel.  
It is monitored by the U.S. and Canadian Coast Guards and by other ves-  
sels. Use of channel 16 for hailing must be limited to initial contact  
only. Calling should not exceed 30 seconds, but may be repeated 3 times at  
2-minute intervals. In areas of heavy radio traffic, congestion on channel 16  
resulting from its use as a hailing channel can be reduced significantly in  
U.S. waters by using Channel 9 as the initial contact (hailing) channel for  
non-emergency communications. Here, also, calling time should not exceed  
30 seconds but may be repeated 3 times at 2-minute intervals.  
Prior to making contact with another vessel, refer to the channel charts in  
HX500S  
 
Page 23  
this manual, and select an appropriate channel for communications after  
initial contact. For example, Channels 68 and 69 of the U.S. VHF Charts are  
some of the channels available to non-commercial (recreational) boaters.  
Monitor your desired channel in advance to make sure you will not be inter-  
rupting other traffic, and then go back to either channel 16 or 9 for your initial  
contact.  
When the hailing channel (16 or 9) is clear, state the name of the other  
vessel you wish to call and then “this is” followed by the name of your vessel  
and your Station License (Call Sign). When the other vessel returns your  
call, immediately request another channel by saying “go to,” the number of  
the other channel, and “over.” Then switch to the new channel. When the  
new channel is not busy, call the other vessel.  
After a transmission, say “over,” and release the microphone’s push-to-talk  
(PTT) switch. When all communication with the other vessel is completed,  
end the last transmission by stating your Call Sign and the word “out.” Note  
that it is not necessary to state your Call Sign with each transmission, only at  
the beginning and end of the contact.  
Remember to return to Channel 16 when not using another channel. Some  
radios automatically monitor Channel 16 even when set to other channels or  
when scanning.  
8.3 OPERATING ON CHANNELS 13 AND 67  
Channel 13 is used at docks and bridges and by vessels maneuvering in  
port. Messages on this channel must concern navigation only, such as meet-  
ing and passing in restricted waters.  
Channel 67 is used for navigational traffic between vessels.  
By regulation, power is normally limited to 1 Watt on these channels. Your  
radio is programmed to automatically reduce power to this limit on these  
channels. However, in certain situations it may be necessary to temporarily  
[
]
use a higher power. See page 14 ( H/L key) for means to temporarily over-  
ride the low-power limit on these two channels.  
Page 24  
HX500S  
 
8.4 NOAA WEATHER ALERT TESTING  
In the event of a major storm or other appreciable weather condition requir-  
ing vessels at sea (or other bodies of water) to be notified, the NOAA (Na-  
tional Oceanographic and Atmospheric Administration) broadcasts a 1050  
Hz tone that some VHF radios, including your HX500S, can detect for  
“Weather Alarm” purposes (refer to section “6.4.1 NOAA WEATHER ALERT”  
for a discussion of how to use this feature). The 1050 Hz tone, when de-  
tected, will produce a loud beep in the speaker of the HX500S, to signal that  
a Weather Alert Broadcast is being received.  
In order to test this system, NOAAbroadcasts the 1050 Hz tone every Wednes-  
day sometime between 11 AM and 1 PM local time. You may use this oppor-  
tunity to test your HX500S periodically to confirm that the Weather Alert fea-  
ture is working, or for training crewmembers on how to configure the HX500S  
to receive the NOAA Weather Alerts.  
HX500S  
 
Page 25  
(
)
9. MENU “SET” MODE  
The Menu Mode allows a number of the HX500S operating parameters to be  
customized.  
1. Turn the transceiver off.  
2. Hold down the SQL switch, then turn on the transceiver while still holding  
down the SQL switch.  
3. “SEt” will appear on the display, indicating that the Setup Mode has been  
activated.  
4. Press the the SQL switch to select the Menu item to be adjusted.  
[
]
[
]
5. Press the S or T key to select the status or value of the Menu item.  
6. After completing your adjustment, press the SQL switch to save the new  
setting, and then press the PTT switch to exit to normal operation.  
(
)
bEP KEY BEEP  
Function: Enable/Disable the Keypad beep.  
Available Values: ON / OFF  
Default: ON  
(
)
CHF CHANNEL FREQUENCY  
Function: Enable/Disable the Channel Frequency display.  
Available Values: ON / OFF  
Default: OFF  
(
)
CHn CH NAME SET  
Function: Changes the channel name shown on the display.  
1. Select the channel on which you wish to change the name before recall-  
ing this Menu item.  
2. Turn the transceiver off.  
3. Hold down the SQL switch, then turn on the transceiver while still holding  
down the SQL switch.  
4. “SEt” will appear on the display, indicating that the Setup Mode has been  
activated.  
5. Press the SQL switch to select this Menu item “CHn”.  
[
]
[
]
6. Press the S or T key to select the first character (letter, number, or  
[
]
symbol) in the name you wish to change, then press the MEM key to  
move to the next character.  
[
]
7. If you make a mistake, press the H/L key to move back, and then reselect  
the correct letter, number, or symbol.  
8. Repeat step 6 as many times as necessary to complete the name tag (up  
Page 26  
HX500S  
 
to 12 characters).  
9. After completing your adjustment, press the SQL switch to save the new  
setting.  
10. Press the PTT key to exit to normal operation.  
(
)
dUL DW DISPLAY  
Function: Selects the Dual Watch scanning display mode.  
Available Values: Normal / Special  
Default: Special  
When “Special” is selected the channel shown on the display is the last channel  
the HX500S received a call on. This is a handy feature if you cannot look at  
the radio the moment a transmission was received.  
(
)
LP LAMP MODE  
Function: Selects the Lamp illumination method for the LCD and Keypad.  
Available Values: Key / oFF / Cnt  
Default: Key  
Key: Illuminates the LCD/Keypad for 5 seconds when any key is pressed.  
oFF: Disables the LCD/Keypad illumination.  
Cnt: Illuminates the LCD/Keypad continuously.  
(
)
SnL SCAN LAMP  
Function: Enable/Disable the automatic illumination of the lamp when a sig-  
nal is received on a channel during Scanning.  
Available Values: ON / OFF  
Default: OFF  
(
)
SCn SCAN DISPLAY  
Function: Selects the display mode while scanning.  
Available Values: Normal / Special  
Default: Normal  
When this menu is set to “Normal,” the channel numbers during scan will be  
shown scrolling on the display. When Special is selected the channel num-  
bers on the display do not change unless a call was received. The channel  
shown is the last channel that was received.  
(
)
dt DUAL WATCH MODE  
Function: Selects dual or tri-watch as desired.  
Available Values: d- (Dual Watch) / t- (Tri Watch)  
Default: d-  
HX500S  
Page 27  
 
(
)
dr DIMMER  
Function: Setting of the Display brightness level.  
Available Values: 00 / 01 / 02 / 03  
Default: 02  
(
)
PC AUDIO PITCH CONTROL  
Function: This control changes the speaker audio to have a high or lower  
sounding pitch to assist listening in quiet or noisy environments.  
Available Values: ON / OFF  
Default: OFF  
(
)
SOS STROBE  
Function: Selects the S.O.S. STROBE illumination from Continuously on to  
SOS strobe.  
Available Values: Continue / SOS  
Default: SOS  
10. INSTALLATION OF OPTIONS  
10.1 FBA-25A Alakline BATTERY Tray  
FBA-25A is a battery case that holds six alkaline batteries and is used with  
the HX500S transceiver.  
1. Slide the batteries into the FBA-25A with the Negative [–] side of the  
batteries touching the spring connections inside the FBA-25A.  
2. Insert the FBA-25A into the battery compartment on the back of the trans-  
ceiver, then close the Battery Pack Latch until it locks in place with a  
“click.”  
Note: The battery indicator on the transceiver is only applicable to the FNB-  
V98LI rechargeable battery. Disregard this indication when using alkaline  
batteries.  
Page 28  
HX500S  
 
11. MAINTENANCE  
11.1 GENERAL  
The inherent quality of the solid-state components in STANDARD HORIZON  
radios will provide many years of continuous use. Take the following precau-  
tions to prevent damage to the radio.  
• Keep the microphone connected or the jack covered at all times to pre-  
vent corrosion of electrical contacts;  
• Never key the transmitter unless an antenna or suitable dummy load is  
connected to the antenna receptacle.  
• Ensure that the input voltage does not exceed the value specified in your  
Owner’s Manual.  
• Use only STANDARD HORIZON-approved accessories and replacement  
parts.  
11.2 REPLACEMENT PARTS  
Occasionally an owner needs a replacement parts. These can be ordered  
from our Parts Department by writing or calling:  
Marine Division of Vertex Standard  
US Headquarters  
10900 Walker Street, Cypress, CA 90630, U.S.A.  
Telephone (714) 827-7600  
Commonly requested parts, and their part numbers are listed below.  
VOLUME Knob: RA0778300  
MIC/SP Cover: RA0768200  
Belt Clip: AAE04X001  
CMP460 Microphone cable: S8101022  
HX500S  
 
Page 29  
11.3 TROUBLESHOOTING CHART  
TROUBLESHOOTING CHART  
PROBABLE  
CAUSE  
SYMPTOM  
REMEDY  
[
]
The [SCAN] key does  
not start the scan.  
No channels  
memorized.  
Use the MEM key to enter de-  
sired channels into the  
transceiver’s memory.  
Squelch is not  
adjusted.  
Adjust the squelch to threshold  
or to the point where noise just  
disappears. Further adjustment  
of the squelch control may elimi-  
nate incoming signals.  
[
]
The USA/INTL/CAN  
modes do not function. followed.  
Proper operation not  
HOLD down the 16/9 key and  
[
]
press the WX key.  
Press and holding the  
SQL switch does not  
eliminate background  
noise.  
Low battery.  
Charge battery. Refer to section  
4 of this manual.  
Cannot change any  
function.  
Key Lock is on.  
Turn Key Lock off. Refer to sec-  
[
]
tion 5,  
H/L key.  
[
]
Key Lock does not  
function.  
Proper operation not  
followed.  
Hold down the H/L key for 1 sec-  
ond.  
Indicator does not light Defective battery  
Contact your Standard Horizon  
dealer.  
when charging a  
battery.  
FNB-V98LI.  
Page 30  
HX500S  
 
12. VHF MARINE CHANNEL ASSIGNMENTS  
Tables on the following pages list the VHF Marine Channel assignments for  
U.S.A. and International use. Below are listed some data about the charts.  
1. VTS. Where indicated, these channels are part of the U.S. Coast Guard’s  
Vessel Traffic System.  
2. Alpha channel numbers, that is, channel numbers followed by the letter A  
(such as Channel 07A) are simplex channels on the U.S.A. or Canadian  
channel assignments whose counterparts in the International assignments  
are duplex channels. International channels do not use “alpha” num-  
bers. If you call the Coast Guard on Channel 16, they will sometimes ask  
you to “go to channel 22 Alpha.” This is a channel assigned to U.S.A,  
and Canadian Coast Guards for handling distress and other calls. If your  
radio is set for International operation you will go to Channel 22 instead  
of 22A, and will not be able to communicate with the Coast Guard. To use  
Channel 22A, your radio must be set for USA or Canada operation, us-  
ing the USA/CAN/INTL channel selection procedure described on page  
28 of this manual. Channel 22 (without an “A”) is an International duplex  
channel for port operations. The HX500S displays an “A” adjacent to the  
channel number on all “Alpha” channels, unlike some other models that  
may not indicate the “A” even though they may be set to the correct  
frequency.  
3. Bridge-to-Bridge channels (for example, Channel 13) are for use by bridge  
operators on inter-coastal waterways and rivers. It is also used by marine  
vessels in the vicinity of these bridges for navigation and for communi-  
cating with the bridge operators. Note that a limit of 1 Watt is specified for  
these channels.  
4. The S/D column on the chart indicates either S (simplex) or D (duplex).  
Simplex means transmitting and receiving on the same frequency. Only  
one party at a time can talk, unlike a telephone. Be sure to say “over” and  
release your microphone push-to-talk switch at the end of each transmis-  
sion. Duplex operation involves the use of one frequency for transmitting  
and a separate frequency for receiving. On channels specified as duplex  
on the charts, correct mode of operation is established automatically by  
your radio when you select a channel; you cannot change the mode. And  
you still must release the push-to-talk switch after each transmission in  
order to listen to the radio.  
5. Channels normally used by recreational boaters are those that include  
HX500S  
 
Page 31  
the term “non-commercial” in the Channel Use column of the chart. Some  
of these are shared with other users and some are used only in certain  
geographic regions.  
6. Marine vessels equipped with VHF radios are required to monitor  
Channel 16.  
VHF Marine Channel  
VHF MARINE CHANNEL CHART  
CH  
01  
01A  
02  
U
C
X
I
X
S/D  
D
S
D
D
TX  
156.050 160.650 Public Correspondence Marine Operator  
156.050 Port Operation and Commercial. VTS in selected areas  
156.100 160.700 Public Correspondence Marine Operator  
RX  
CHANNEL USE  
(
)
X
(
)
)
X
X
X
X
(
03  
156.150 160.750 Public Correspondence Marine Operator  
03A  
04  
X
S
D
156.150 US Government only, Coast Guard  
(
)
X
156.200 160.800 Public Correspondence Marine Operator ,  
Port operation, ship movement  
04A  
05  
X
S
D
156.200  
Pacific coast: Coast Guard, East Coast:  
Commercial fishing  
(
)
X
156.250 160.850 Public Correspondence Marine Operator ,  
Port operation, ship movement  
05A  
06  
07  
X
X
X
X
S
S
D
156.250  
156.300  
Port operation. VTS in Seattle  
Inter-ship Sefety  
X
X
(
)
156.350 160.950 Public Correspondence Marine Operator ,  
Port operation, ship movement  
07A  
08  
09  
X
X
X
X
X
X
S
S
S
156.350  
156.400  
156.450  
Commercial  
Commercial Inter-ship only  
(
)
X
X
Boater Calling channel, Commercial & Non-commercial  
(
)
Recreational  
10  
11  
12  
13  
14  
15  
15  
16  
17  
18  
18A  
19  
19A  
19A  
20  
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
S
S
S
S
S
S
S
S
S
D
S
D
S
S
D
156.500  
156.550  
156.600  
156.650  
156.700  
Commercial  
Commercial. VTS in selected areas.  
Port operation. VTS in selected areas.  
Inter-ship Navigation Safety Bridge-to-bridge  
Port operation. VTS in selected areas.  
(
)
(
)
- - - 156.750 Environmental Receive only  
(
)
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
156.750  
156.800  
156.850  
Commercial, non-commercial, ship movement 1 W  
International Distress, Safety and Calling  
State Controlled 1 W  
X
X
(
)
156.900 161.500 Port operation, ship movement  
156.900 Commercial  
156.950 161.550 Port operation, ship movement  
X
X
X
X
X
156.950  
156.950  
US: Commercial  
Coast Guard  
X
X
X
X
157.000 161.600 Canadian Coast Guard Only,  
International: port operations and shipment  
Port operation  
157.050 161.650 Port operation, ship movement  
20A  
21  
21A  
22  
S
D
S
D
S
157.000  
X
X
X
X
157.050  
U.S. Government Only, Canadian Coast Guard  
157.100 161.700 Port operation, ship movement  
22A  
X
X
157.100  
US and Canadian Coast Guard Liaison and Maritime  
Safety Information Broadcasts announced on channel 16  
Page 32  
HX500S  
 
VHF MARINE CHANNEL CHART  
RX CHANNEL USE  
157.150 161.750 Public Correspondence Marine Operator  
157.150 U.S. Government Only  
157.200 161.800 Public Correspondence Marine Operator  
CH  
23  
23A  
24  
25  
26  
27  
28  
60  
61  
U
C
X
I
X
S/D  
D
S
D
D
D
D
D
D
TX  
(
)
X
X
X
X
X
X
(
)
)
)
)
)
)
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
(
157.250 161.850 Public Correspondence Marine Operator  
(
157.300 161.900 Public Correspondence Marine Operator  
(
157.350 161.950 Public Correspondence Marine Operator  
(
157.400 162.000 Public Correspondence Marine Operator  
(
156.025 160.625 Public Correspondence Marine Operator  
(
)
D
156.075 160.675 Public Correspondence Marine Operator ,  
Port operation, ship movement  
61A  
62  
X
X
S
D
S
D
156.075  
U.S. Government Only, Canadian Coast Guard-  
Pacific Coast, Commercial Fishing-East Coast  
(
)
X
156.125 160.725 Public Correspondence Marine Operator ,  
Port operation, ship movement  
62A  
63  
X
156.125  
Public Coast: Coast Guard;  
East Coast: commercial fishing only  
(
)
X
X
X
X
X
156.175 160.775 Public Correspondence Marine Operator ,  
Port operation, ship movement  
63A  
64  
X
X
X
S
D
156.175  
Port Operation and Commercial. VTS in selected areas.  
(
)
X
156.225 160.825 Public Correspondence Marine Operator ,  
Port operation, ship movement  
64A  
65  
X
S
D
156.225  
U.S. Government Only, Canadian Commercial Fishing  
(
)
156.275 160.875 Public Correspondence Marine Operator ,  
Port operation, ship movement  
65A  
66  
X
S
D
156.275  
Port Opeations  
(
)
156.325 160.925 Public Correspondence Marine Operator ,  
Port operation, ship movement  
66A  
67  
X
X
X
X
S
S
156.325  
156.375  
Port Operations  
US: Commercial. Used for Bridge-to-bridge communi-  
cations in lower Mississippi River. Inter-ship only,  
Canada: Commercial fishing, S&R  
(
)
68  
69  
X
X
X
X
X
X
S
S
156.425  
156.475  
Non-commercial Recreational  
(
)
US: Non-commercial Recreational ,  
Canada: Commercial fishing only,  
International: Inter-ship, Port opertions and Ship movement  
(
)
70  
71  
X
X
X
X
X
X
S
S
156.525  
156.575  
Digital selective calling voice communications not allowed  
(
)
US, Canada: Non-commercial Recreational ,  
International: Port opertions and Ship movement  
(
)
72  
73  
X
X
X
X
X
X
S
S
156.625  
156.675  
Non-commercial Inter-ship only  
US: Port Operations, Canada: Commercial fishing only,  
International: Inter-ship, Port opertions and Ship movement  
74  
X
X
X
X
X
S
156.725  
US: Port Operations, Canada: Commercial fishing only,  
International: Inter-ship, Port opertions and Ship movement  
(
(
(
) (1W)  
) (1W)  
) (1W)  
)
75  
76  
X
X
S
S
156.775  
156.825  
Port Operations Inter-ship only  
Port Operations Inter-ship only  
77  
77  
78  
X
X
S
S
D
156.875  
156.875  
Port Operations Inter-ship only  
(
X
X
Port Operations Inter-ship only  
(
)
156.925 161.525 Public Correspondence Marine Operator ,  
Port operation, ship-movement  
(
)
78A  
S
156.925  
Non-commercial Recreational  
HX500S  
 
Page 33  
VHF MARINE CHANNEL CHART  
RX CHANNEL USE  
156.975 161.575 Port operation and Ship movement  
156.975 Commercial  
157.025 161.625 Port operation, ship movement  
157.025 Commercial  
157.075 161.675 Port operation, ship movement  
CH  
79  
79A  
80  
80A  
81  
81A  
U
X
X
X
C
X
X
X
I
X
S/D  
D
S
D
S
TX  
X
X
D
S
157.075  
U.S. Government Only -  
Environmental protection operations.  
(
)
82  
X
X
D
157.125 161.725 Public Correspondence Marine Operator ,  
Port operation, ship movement  
82A  
83  
83A  
84  
85  
86  
87  
87  
88  
88  
88A  
WX01  
WX02  
WX03  
WX04  
WX05  
WX06  
WX07  
WX08  
WX09  
WX10  
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
S
D
S
D
D
D
D
S
D
S
S
D
D
D
D
D
D
D
D
D
D
157.125  
157.175 161.775 Canadian Coast Guard Only  
157.175 U.S. Government Only, Canadian Coast Guard Only  
157.225 161.825 Public Correspondence Marine Operator  
U.S. Government Only, Canadian Coast Guard Only  
X
X
X
X
X
(
(
(
)
)
)
)
X
X
X
157.275 161.875 Public Correspondence Marine Operator  
157.325 161.925 Public Correspondence Marine Operator  
(
157.375 161.975 Public Correspondence Marine Operator  
(
)
X
X
157.375  
157.425 162.025 Public Correspondence ship-to-coast  
Public Correspondence Marine Operator  
(
(
)
)
X
X
157.425  
157.425  
Public Correspondence ship-to-coast  
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
Commercial, Inter-ship Only  
(
(
(
)
)
)
)
)
)
)
)
)
)
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
- - - 162.550 Weather receive only  
- - - 162.400 Weather receive only  
- - - 162.475 Weather receive only  
(
- - - 162.425 Weather receive only  
(
- - - 162.450 Weather receive only  
(
- - - 162.500 Weather receive only  
(
- - - 162.525 Weather receive only  
(
- - - 161.650 Weather receive only  
(
- - - 161.775 Weather receive only  
(
- - - 163.275 Weather receive only  
The above BOLD channels are not for use of the general public in U.S. waters, unless proper  
authorization is given.  
Page 34  
HX500S  
 
Points of communica-  
tion (Intership and be-  
tween coast and ship  
unless otherwise indi-  
cated)  
Points of communica-  
tion (Intership and be-  
tween coast and ship  
unless otherwise indi-  
cated)  
Carrier frequency  
Carrier frequency  
(
)
(
)
MHz  
MHz  
Channel  
designator  
Channel  
designator  
Ship  
Coast  
Ship  
Coast  
transmit transmit  
transmit transmit  
Port Operations  
Noncommercial  
01A1  
63A1  
052  
65A  
66A  
123  
73  
156.050 156.050  
156.175 156.175  
156.250 156.250  
156.275 156.275  
156.325 156.325  
156.600 156.600  
156.675 156.675  
156.700 156.700  
156.725 156.725  
156.875  
6817  
0916  
69  
71  
72  
78A  
79A  
80A  
6714  
156.425 156.425  
156.450 156.450  
156.475 156.475  
156.575 156.575  
156.625 ........ Intership only.  
156.925 156.925  
156.975 156.975 Great Lakes only.  
157.025 157.025 Do.  
156.375 ....... Internship only.  
143  
74  
774  
Intership only.  
Intership only.  
Distress, Safety and Calling  
156.800 156.800 EPRIB  
Intership Safety  
20A12 157.000  
16  
06  
Navigational (Bridge-to-Bridge)5  
136  
677  
156.650 156.650  
156.375 156.375  
156.300 ........ a. Intership, or b.  
For SAR: Ship and  
Commercial  
aircraft for the U.S.  
Coast Guard.  
01A1  
63A1  
07A  
677  
08  
09  
156.050 156.050  
156.175 156.175  
156.350 156.350  
156.375  
156.400 ........ Do.  
156.450 156.450  
156.500 156.500  
156.550 156.550  
156.900 156.900  
156.950 156.950  
156.975 156.975  
157.025 157.025  
157.425 ........ Intership only.  
156.625 ........ Internship only.  
Environmental  
1513  
........ 156.750 Coast to ship only.  
Maritime Control  
Intership only.  
179,10  
156.850 156.850  
10  
113  
Liaison, U.S. Coast Guard  
18A  
19A  
79A  
80A  
88A8  
7214  
22A11 157.100 157.100 Ship, aircraft, and  
coast stations of  
the U.S. Coast  
Guard and at Lake  
Mead, Nev., ship  
and coast stations  
of the National  
Park Service, U.S.  
Department of the  
Interior.  
Digital Selective Calling  
7015  
156.525 156.525  
1: 156.050 MHz and 156.175 MHz are available for port operations and commercial communications  
purposes when used only within the U.S. Coast Guard designated Vessel Traffic Services (VTS)  
area of New Orleans, on the lower Mississippi River from the various pass entrances in the Gulf of  
Mexico to Devil’s Swamp Light at River Mile 242.4 above head of passes near Baton Rouge.  
2: 156.250 MHz is available for port operations communications use only within the U.S. Coast Guard  
designated VTS radio protection areas of New Orleans and Houston described in Sec. 80.383.  
156.250 MHz is available for intership port operations communications used only within the area of  
Los Angeles and Long Beach harbors, within a 25- nautical mile radius of Point Fermin, California.  
3: 156.550 MHz, 156.600 MHz and 156.700 MHz are available in the U.S. Coast Guard designated port  
areas only for VTS communications and in the Great Lakes available primarily for communications  
relating to the movement of ships in sectors designated by the St. Lawrence Seaway Development  
Corporation or the U.S. Coast Guard. The use of these frequencies outside VTS and ship movement  
sector protected areas is permitted provided they cause no interference to VTS and ship movement  
communications in thier respective designated sectors.  
HX500S  
 
Page 35  
4: Use of 156.875 MHz is limited to communications with pilots regarding the movement and docking of  
ships. Normal output power must not exceed 1 watt.  
5: 156.375 MHz and 156.650 MHz are available primarily for intership navigational communications.  
These frequencies are available between coast and ship on a secondary basis when used on or in  
the vicinity of locks or drawbridges. Normal output power must not exceed 1 watt. Maximum output  
power must not exceed 10 watts for coast stations or 25 watts for ship stations.  
6: On the Great Lakes, in addition to bridge-to-bridge communications, 156.650 MHz is available for  
vessel control purposes in established vessel traffic systems. 156.650 MHz is not available for use in  
the Mississippi River from South Pass Lighted Whistle Buoy “2” and Southwest Pass entrance  
Midchannel Lighted Whistle Buoy to mile 242.4 above Head of Passes near Baton Rouge. Addition-  
ally it is not available for use in the Mississippi River-Gulf Outlet, the Mississippi River-Gulf Outlet  
Canal, and the Inner Harbor Navigational Canal, except to aid the transition from these areas.  
7: Use of 156.375 MHz is available for navigational communications only in the Mississippi River from  
South Pass Lighted Whistle Buoy “2” and Southwest Pass entrance Mid-channel Lighted Whistle  
Buoy to mile 242.4 above head of Passes near Baton Rouge, and in addition over the full length of  
the Mississippi River-Gulf Outlet Canal from entrance to its junction with the Inner Harbor Navigation  
Canal, and over the ull length of the Inner Harbor Navigation Canal from its junction with the Missis-  
sippi River to its entry to Lake Pontchartrain at the New Seabrook vehicular bridge.  
8: Within 120 km (75 miles) of the United States/Canada border, in the area of the Puget Sound and the  
Strait of Juan de Fuca and its approaches, 157.425 MHz is half of the duplex pair designated as  
Channel 88. In this area, Channel 88 is available to ship stations for communications with public  
coast stations only. More than 120 km (75 miles) from the United States/Canada border in the area of  
the Puget Sound and the Strait of Juan de Fuca, its approaches, the Great Lakes, and the St. Lawrence  
Seaway, 157.425 MHz is available for intership and commercial communications. Outside Puget  
Sound area and its approaches and the Great Lakes, 157.425 MHz is also available for communica-  
tions between commercial fishing vessels and associated aircraft while engaged in commercial fish-  
ing activities.  
9: When the frequency 156.850 MHz is authorized, it may be used additionally for search and rescue  
training exercises conducted by state or local governments.  
10: The frequency 156.850 MHz is additionally available to coast stations on the Great Lakes for trans-  
mission of scheduled Coded Marine Weather Forecasts (MAFOR), Great Lakes Weather Broadcast  
(LAWEB) and nscheduled Notices to Mariners or Bulletins. F3C and J3C emissions are permitted.  
Coast Stations on the Great Lakes must cease weather broadcasts which cause interference to  
stations operating on 156.800 MHz until the interference problem is resolved.  
11: The frequency 157.100 MHz is authorized for search and rescuetraining exercises by state or local  
government in conjunction with U.S. Coast Guard stations. Prior U.S. Coast Guard approval is re-  
quired. Use must cease immediately on U.S. Coast Guard request.  
12: The duplex pair for channel 20 (157.000/161.600 MHz) may be used for ship to coast station commu-  
nications.  
13: Available for assignment to coast stations, the use of which is in accord with an agreed program, for  
the broadcast of information to ship stations concerning the environmental conditions in which ves-  
sels operate, i.e., weather; sea conditions; time signals; notices to mariners; and hazards to naviga-  
tion.  
14: Available only in the Puget Sound and the Strait of Juan de Fuca.  
15: The frequency 156.525 MHz is to be used exclusively for distress, safety and calling using digital  
selective calling techniques. No other uses are permitted.  
16: The frequency 156.450 MHz is available for intership, ship and coast general purpose calling by  
noncommercial vessels, such as recreational boats and private coast stations.  
17: The frequency 156.425 MHz is assigned by rule to private coast stations in Alaska for facsimile  
transmissions as well as voice communications.  
Page 36  
HX500S  
 
13. WARRANTY  
Marine Products Limited Warranty  
PLEASE NOTE  
The following “Limited Warranty” is for valid for products that have  
been purchased in the United States and Canada. For limited Warranty  
details outside the United States, contact the dealer in your country.  
STANDARD HORIZON (a division of VERTEX STANDARD) warrants, to the  
original purchaser only, each new Marine Communications Product (“Product”)  
manufactured and/or supplied by STANDARD HORIZON against defects in ma-  
terials and workmanship under normal use and service for a period of time from  
the date of purchase as follows:  
Fixed Mount and Portable Transceivers  
1 year - if purchased before 01/01/91  
3 years - if purchased between 01/01/91 and 01/01/94  
3 years Waterproof - if purchased after 01/01/94  
Loud hailers  
1 year - if purchased before 01/01/91  
3 years - if purchased after 01/01/91  
Associated Chargers  
1 year - if purchased before 01/01/91  
3 years - if purchased after 01/01/91  
Associated Batteries - 1 year.  
Note: Batteries will be deemed defective only if storage capacity drops below  
80% of rated capacity or if leakage develops.  
Associated Accessories - 1 year. Includes: Microphones/Handsets, External  
Speakers, Antennas, Carrying Accessories, Power Supplies, and Signaling  
Boards.  
To receive warranty service, the purchaser must deliver the Product, transporta-  
tion and insurance prepaid, to STANDARD HORIZON (a division of VERTEX  
STANDARD). Include proof of purchase indicating model. serial number, and  
date of purchase. STANDARD HORIZON will return the Product to the purchaser  
freight prepaid. Products purchased prior to January 1, 1991 will bear the STAN-  
DARD HORIZON warranty terms in effect prior to that date.  
In the event of a defect, malfunction or failure of the Product during the warranty  
period, STANDARD HORIZON’s liability for any breach of contract or any breach  
of express or implied warranties in connection with the sale of Products shall be  
limited solely to repair or replacement, at its option, of the Product or part(s)  
HX500S  
 
Page 37  
therein which, upon examination by STANDARD HORIZON, appear to be defec-  
tive or not up to factory specifications. STANDARD HORIZON may, at its option,  
repair or replace parts or subassemblies with new or reconditioned parts and  
subassemblies. Parts thus repaired or replaced are warranted for the balance of  
the original applicable warranty.  
STANDARD HORIZON will not warrant installation, maintenance or service of  
the Products. In all instances, STANDARD HORIZON’s liability for damages shall  
not exceed the purchase price of the defective Product.  
This warranty only extends to Products sold within the 50 States of the United  
States of America and the District of Columbia.  
STANDARD HORIZON will pay all labor to repair the product and replacement  
parts charges incurred in providing the warranty service except where purchaser  
abuse or other qualifying exceptions exist. The purchaser must pay any trans-  
portation expenses incurred in returning the Product to STANDARD HORIZON  
for service.  
This limited warranty does not extend to any Product which has been subjected  
to misuse, neglect, accident, incorrect wiring by anyone other than STANDARD  
HORIZON, improper installation, or subjected to use in violation of instructions  
furnished by STANDARD HORIZON, nor does this warranty extend to Products  
on which the serial number has been removed, defaced, or changed. STAN-  
DARD HORIZON cannot be responsible in any way for ancillary equipment not  
furnished by STANDARD HORIZON which is attached to or used in connection  
with STANDARD HORIZON’s Products, or for the operation of the Product with  
any ancillary equipment, and all such equipment is expressly excluded from this  
warranty. STANDARD HORIZON disclaims liability for range, coverage, or op-  
eration of the Product and ancillary equipment as a whole under this warranty.  
STANDARD HORIZON reserves the right to make changes or improvements in  
Products, during subsequent production, without incurring the obligation to in-  
stall such changes or improvements on previously manufactured Products.  
The implied warranties which the law imposes on the sale of this Product are  
expressly LIMITED, in duration, to the time period specified above. STANDARD  
HORIZON shall not be liable under any circumstances for consequential dam-  
ages resulting from the use and operation of this Product, or from the breach of  
this LIMITED WARRANTY, any implied warranties, or any contract with STAN-  
DARD HORIZON. IN CONNECTION WITH THE SALE OF ITS PRODUCTS,  
STANDARD HORIZON MAKES NO WARRANTIES, EXPRESS OR IMPLIED  
AS TO THE MERCHANTABILITY OR FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PUR-  
POSE OR OTHERWISE, EXCEPT AS EXPRESSLY SET FORTH HEREIN.  
Page 38  
HX500S  
 
Some states do not allow the exclusion or limitation of incidental or consequen-  
tial damages, or limitation on how long an implied warranty lasts, so the above  
limitations or exclusions may not apply. This warranty gives specific legal rights,  
and there may be other rights which may vary from state to state.  
ONLY PRODUCTS SOLD ON OR AFTER JANUARY 1, 1991 ARE COVERED  
UNDER THE TERMS OF THIS LIMITED WARRANTY.  
PRODUCT WARRANTY REGISTRATION  
THANK YOU for buying STANDARD HORIZON (a division of Vertex  
Standard) products!  
VHF. It should be noted that visiting the Web site from time to time may  
be beneficial to you, as new products are released they will appear on  
the STANDARD HORIZON Web site.  
Product Support Inquiries  
If you have any questions or comments regarding the use of the HX500S,  
you can visit the STANDARD HORIZON Web site to send an E-mail or  
contact the Product Support team at (714) 827-7600 ext 6300 M-F 7:00-  
5:00PST.  
In addition to the warranty, STANDARD HORIZON includes a lifetime  
“flat rate” program to provide service after the warranty period has ex-  
pired. If you wish to obtain the flat rate price for out-of-warranty repair,  
you must include the information on the Owner’s Record with the unit  
when you return it to your Dealer or to STANDARD HORIZON.  
Lifetime Flat Rate Service Program: For the original Owner only, for the  
lifetime of the unit, STANDARD HORIZON will repair the unit to original  
specifications.  
Note: The flat rate amount is payable by the Owner only if STANDARD  
HORIZON or the STANDARD HORIZON Dealer determines that a re-  
pair is needed. After the repair, a 90-day warranty will be in effect from  
the date of return of the unit to the Owner.  
This service program is not available for equipment that has failed as a  
result of neglect, accident, breakage, misuse, improper installation or  
modification, or water damage (depending on the product).  
HX500S  
 
Page 39  
14. SPECIFICATIONS  
Performance specifications are nominal, unless otherwise indicated, and are  
subject to change without notice.  
15.1 GENERAL  
Frequency Ranges (MHz):  
156 MHz - 163.275 MHz (Marine Band + WX Band)  
Channel Steps: 25 kHz  
Frequency Stability:  
Emission Type:  
±10 ppm (–4 °F to +140 °F [–20 °C to +60 °C])  
16K0G3E  
Antenna Impedance:  
Supply Voltage:  
50 Ohms  
Nominal: 7.4 V DC, Negative Ground  
(Battery Terminal)  
Current Consumption:  
170 mA (Receive)  
50 mA (Standby)  
1.45 A (5 W transmit)  
1.0 A (2.5 W transmit)  
0.6 A (1 W transmit)  
Battery life:  
Operating Temperature:  
Case Size (W x H x D):  
16 hours (5/5[5W]/90 duty cycle)  
–4 °F to +140 °F (–20 °C to +60 °C)  
2.36” x 4.09” x 1.2” (60 x 104 x 30.5 mm)  
w/o knob & antenna  
Weight (Approx.):  
10.6 (300 g) with FNB-V98LI, Antenna  
15.2 TRANSMITTER  
RF Power Output (@7.4 V): 5, 2.5 or 1 W  
Modulation Type:  
Variable Reactance  
Maximum Deviation:  
Spurious Emission:  
Microphone Impedance:  
±5 kHz  
At least 65 dB below  
2 k-Ohm  
15.3 RECEIVER  
Circuit Type:  
Intermediate Frequencies:  
Double-Conversion Superheterodyne  
1st: 47.25 MHz  
2nd: 450 kHz  
Sensitivity:  
0.2 μV for 12 dB SINAD  
Adjacent Channel Selectivity:65 dB Typical  
Intermodulation:  
65 dB Typical  
Selectivity:  
25 kHz (–60 dB)  
AF Output (Internal speaker): 700 mW @ 16 Ohm for 10 % THD (@7.4 V)  
Page 40  
HX500S  
 
This device complies with part 15 of the FCC rules. Operation is subject  
to the condition that this device does not cause harmful interference.  
Part 15.21: Changes or modifications to this device not expressly ap-  
proved by Vertex Standard could void the User’s authorization to oper-  
ate this device.  
 
Copyright 2007  
VERTEX STANDARD CO., LTD.  
All rights reserved.  
Marine Division of VERTEX STANDARD  
US Headquarters  
10900 Walker Street, Cypress, CA 90630, U.S.A.  
No portion of this manual  
may be reproduced  
without the permission of  
VERTEX STANDARD CO., LTD.  
E M 0 1 8 N 1 1 0  
Printed in Japan  
 

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