Multi Tech Systems Fax Machine MT5600BA V92 NAM User Manual

MultiModem® II  
MT5600BA-V92  
MT5600BR-V92  
MT5656ZDX  
MT5656ZDXV  
AT Commands  
Reference Guide  
 
Table of Contents  
Table of Contents  
Chapter 1 – Introduction..............................................................................................................................................4  
Chapter 2 – AT Commands .........................................................................................................................................5  
General Commands...................................................................................................................................................5  
Escape Commands..................................................................................................................................................16  
Modem Connection Commands...............................................................................................................................17  
Caller ID Commands................................................................................................................................................19  
Callback Security Commands ..................................................................................................................................19  
Data Compression Commands ................................................................................................................................20  
Error Control Commands .........................................................................................................................................21  
DTE Commands.......................................................................................................................................................23  
Modulation Command..............................................................................................................................................24  
Call Control Command.............................................................................................................................................25  
Test Command.........................................................................................................................................................27  
Chapter 3 – Voice Commands...................................................................................................................................28  
Voice Commands Overview.....................................................................................................................................28  
Configuration Commands ........................................................................................................................................28  
Voice Commands.....................................................................................................................................................30  
Speakerphone Commands ......................................................................................................................................37  
Unformatted Form Reporting – Caller ID..................................................................................................................38  
Voice Mode Shielded Codes....................................................................................................................................38  
Chapter 4 – V.8 / V.8bis Commands .........................................................................................................................40  
Chapter 5 – V.25bis Commands................................................................................................................................41  
V.25bis Responses ..................................................................................................................................................42  
Chapter 6 – S-Registers.............................................................................................................................................43  
S-Registers ..............................................................................................................................................................43  
Chapter 7 – Result Codes..........................................................................................................................................46  
Chapter 8 – Setting Country/Regional Codes..........................................................................................................51  
Index............................................................................................................................................................................52  
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Chapter 1 – Introduction  
Chapter 1 – Introduction  
AT commands are used to control the operation of your modem. They are so called because each command must be  
preceded by the characters AT to get the ATtention of the modem.  
AT commands can be issued only when the modem is in command mode or online command mode.  
The modem is in command mode whenever it is not connected to another modem.  
The modem is in data mode whenever it is connected to another modem and ready to exchange data.  
Online command mode is a temporary state in which you can issue commands to the modem while  
connected to another modem.  
To put the modem into online command mode from data mode, you must issue an escape sequence: Type +++ and  
wait for the OK response. Then issue the hang-up command by typing ATH<CR>. <CR> indicates that you must  
click Enter). To return to data mode from online command mode, type the command ATO.  
To send AT commands to the modem you must use a communications program, such as PhoneTools, a  
communications program included with your modem, or HyperTerminal in Windows 95, 98, NT 4.0, Me, 2000, XP.  
You can issue commands to the modem either directly or by typing them in the terminal window of the  
communications program. You issue them indirectly by configuring the operating system or communications program  
to send the commands automatically. Fortunately, communications programs make daily operation of modems  
effortless by hiding the commands from the user. Most users, therefore, need to use AT commands only when  
reconfiguring the modem; e.g., to turn autoanswer on or off.  
The format for entering an AT command is ATXn, where X is the command and n is the value for the command,  
sometimes called the command parameter. The value is always a number. If the value is zero, you can omit it from  
the command. Thus, AT&W is equivalent to AT&W0.  
Most commands have a default value, which is the value that is set at the factory. Default values are provided with  
each command in the AT Commands section.  
You must press Enter to send the command to the modem.  
Any time the modem receives a command, it sends a response known as a result code. The most common result  
codes are OK, ERROR, and CONNECT. For a table of valid result codes, see the “Result Codes” sections of this  
manual.  
You can issue several commands in one line, in what is called a command string.  
The command string begins with AT and ends when you press Enter. Spaces to separate the commands are  
optional; they are ignored by the command interpreter. The most familiar command string is the initialization string,  
which is used to configure the modem when it is turned on or reset, or when your communications software calls  
another modem.  
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Chapter 2 – AT Commands  
Chapter 2 – AT Commands  
General Commands  
Command:  
Values:  
AT Attention Code  
n/a  
Description:  
The attention code precedes all command lines except A/ and the escape sequence.  
Command:  
Values:  
Enter Key  
na  
Description:  
Press the ENTER or RETURN key to execute most commands.  
Command:  
Values:  
A
Answer  
na  
Description:  
Answers an incoming call before the final ring.  
Command:  
Values:  
A/  
Repeat Last Command  
n/a  
Description:  
Repeats the last command string. Do not precede this command with AT. Do not press  
ENTER to execute.  
Command:  
Values:  
Default:  
Bn Communication Standard Setting  
n = 0 or 1  
1
Description:  
B0  
B1  
Selects ITU-T V.22 mode when the modem is at 300 or 1200 bps.  
Selects Bell 212A when the modem is at 300 or 1200 bps.  
Command:  
Values:  
Ds Dial  
s = dial string (phone number and dial modifiers)  
Default:  
none  
Description:  
Dials telephone number s, where s may be up to 40 characters long and include the  
following dial string modifiers.  
0–9  
Digits 0 through 9  
*
The “star” digit (tone dialing only)  
#
The “pound” digit (tone dialing only)  
A–D  
A, B, C, D tone digits. Country specific; some countries may prohibit these digits.  
Redials last number. (Must be placed immediately after ATD.)  
Selects pulse-dialing until a T is encountered. Affects current/subsequent dialing.  
Select tone-dialing until a P is encountered. Affects current/subsequent dialing.  
Wait for a new dial tone before continuing to dial.(X2 or X4 must be selected.)  
Pause during dialing for time set in S-Register S8.  
L
P
T
W
,
;
!
@
Return to command mode after dialing. (Place at end of dial string.)  
Hook flash. Causes the modem to go quicking on-hook then back off-hook.  
Wait for silence. Causes the modem to wait for 5 seconds of silence before  
processing the next part of the command. If silence is not detected within the  
time set in S-Register S7, the modem returns a NO ANSWER or BUSY code.  
Toggle data calling tone on or off. Applies only to current dialing attempt.  
Detect credit card “bong” tone. If the tone is not detected within the time specified  
by S7 (US models), the modem aborts the rest of the sequence and hangs up.  
The character should follow the phone number and precede the user’s calling  
card number; e.g., ATDT1028806127853500&123456789.  
^
&
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Chapter 2 – AT Commands  
Command: DS=n Dial Stored Telephone Number  
Values:  
Default:  
n = 0–3  
none  
Description:  
Dials a number previously stored in directory number n by the &Zn=x command.  
Example: ATDS=3.  
Command:  
Values:  
Default:  
En Echo Command Mode Characters  
n = 0 or 1  
1
Description:  
E0  
E1  
Does not echo keyboard input to the terminal.  
Does echo keyboard input to the terminal.  
Command:  
Values:  
Default:  
Hn Hook Control  
n = 0 or 1  
0
Description:  
H0  
H1  
Goes on-hook (hang up) and terminate any &T test in progress.  
Goes off-hook (make the phone line busy); enters command mode.  
Command:  
Values:  
Default:  
In  
Information Request  
n = 0–6  
None  
Description:  
I0  
I1  
I2  
Displays the product code. Example: MT5600BA-V92.  
Calculates ROM checksum; displays the least significant byte in decimal format.  
Calculates ROM checksum and compares it to the prestored checksum, displays  
OK if they match or ERROR if they don’t match.  
I3  
I4  
I5  
I6  
Displays the firmware version and application codes.  
Displays the OEM-defined identifier string in either binary or ASCII format.  
Displays the regional or country code. Example: 098.  
Displays the modem data pump model and internal code version.  
Command:  
L
Not applicable.  
Command:  
Value:  
L5 Lists Current Operating Parameters  
5
Default:  
None  
Description:  
Displays the current values for the error correction, flow control, data compression, and  
serial port speed commands. Example:  
atL5  
&E2 &E3 &E15 $SB115200  
OK  
Note: Use the &V command to display the other parameters.  
Command:  
Values:  
Default:  
Mn Monitor Speaker Mode  
n= 0, 1, 2, or 3  
1
Description:  
M0  
M1  
M2  
M3  
Speaker is always off.  
Speaker is on until the carrier signal is detected.  
Speaker is always on when the modem is off-hook.  
Speaker is off when receiving carrier and during dialing, but on during answering.  
Command:  
Values:  
Default:  
On Return Online to Data Mode  
0 or 1  
None  
Description:  
O0  
Exit online command mode and return to online data mode without a retrain.  
Normally used after a +++ escape (see +++ escape sequence).  
O1  
Exit online command mode and return to online data mode after a retrain.  
Command:  
Values:  
P
Pulse Dialing  
P,T  
Default:  
T
Description:  
Forces pulse (non-touch-tone) dialing until a T command or T dial modifier is received.  
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Command:  
Values:  
Default:  
Qn Result Codes Enable/Disable  
n = 0 or 1  
0
Description:  
Q0  
Q1  
Enables result codes.  
Disables result codes  
Command:  
Values:  
Default:  
Sr  
Select Register  
r is the S-Register number  
None  
Description:  
Selects register Sr as the last register accessed; e.g., S0. The command AT? can then be  
used to read the register, and the command AT=n can then be used to set the register to  
value n.  
Command: Sr=n Set Register Value  
Values:  
r is the S-Register number; n varies  
Default:  
None  
Description:  
Sets value of register Sr to n, where n is entered in decimal format; e.g., S0=1.  
If the short form AT=n is used, the value is written to the last accessed S-Register.  
Command:  
Values:  
Sr? Read Register Value  
r is the S-Register number  
Default:  
None  
Description:  
Reads value of register Sr and displays it in 3-digit decimal format. S2? gives the  
response 043. If the short form AT? is used, the last accessed S-Register is read.  
Command:  
Values:  
T
Tone Dialing  
P,T  
Default:  
T
Description:  
Forces DTMF (touch-tone) dialing until a P command or P dial modifier is received.  
Command:  
Values:  
Default:  
Vn Result Code Format  
n = 0 or 1  
1
Description:  
V0  
V1  
Displays result codes as digits (terse response).  
Displays result codes as words (verbose response)  
Command:  
Values:  
Wn Connect Message Control  
n = 0, 1, or2  
Default:  
0
Description:  
W0 The CONNECT result code reports the serial port speed only.  
W1 The CONNECT result code reports the line speed, the error correction protocol,  
and the serial port speed, respectively.  
W2 The CONNECT result code reports the line speed only.  
Note: See also the \V command  
Command:  
Values:  
Xn Result Code Selection  
n = 0–4  
Default:  
Country Dependent  
Description:  
Selects the result message subset that the modem will use to inform the computer of the  
results of commands.  
X0  
Sends OK, CONNECT, RING, NO CARRIER, ERROR and NO ANSWER; does not  
look for dial tone or busy signal.  
X1  
X2  
X3  
X4  
Sends X0 messages and connect speed; doesn’t look for dial tone or busy signal.  
Sends X1 messages with NO DIALTONE; does not look for busy signal.  
Sends X1 messages with BUSY; does not look for dial tone.  
Sends all messages, including NO DIALTONE and BUSY.  
Note: In fax mode, the only message sent to indicate a connection is CONNECT without  
a speed indication. See also the \V command.  
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Chapter 2 – AT Commands  
Command:  
Yn Long Space Disconnect  
Note: For use with MT5600BA and MT5600BR only.  
Values:  
Default:  
n = 0 or 1  
0
Description:  
Y0  
Y1  
Disables sending/responding to a long space break signal on disconnect.  
Enables long space disconnect. In non-error correction mode, the modem sends a  
long space of four seconds prior to going on-hook. In non-error correction mode,  
the modem responds to the receipt of a long space (i.e., a break signal greater than  
1.6 seconds) by going on-hook.  
Command:  
Values:  
Zn Modem Reset  
n = 0 or 1  
Default:  
None  
Description:  
The modem performs a soft reset and restores (recalls) the configuration profile according  
to the parameter supplied. If no parameter is specified, zero is assumed.  
Z0  
Z1  
Resets modem and restores Profile 0.  
Resets modem and restores Profile 1.  
Note: See also the &F and &W commands.  
Command:  
Values:  
Default:  
&Cn Data Carrier Detect (DCD) Control  
n = 0 or 1 (all models) 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7 (MT5600BA and MT5600BR only)  
1, 3, 4  
Description:  
&C0 Turns off reset on loss of carrier.  
&C1 A second way to turn off reset on loss of carrier.  
&C2 DCD goes high 500ms after CONNECT message is generated.  
&C3 DCD goes high when the CONNECT message is generated.  
&C4 Disables &C5 and &C6 commands.  
&C5 UNIX only: Holds DCD low until proper callback security password is entered or  
until a disconnect occurs. This prevents UNIX login prompt from being displayed  
before the callback security ENTER PASSWORD prompt appears.  
&C6 Linux only: Waits to display the connect message until the proper callback security  
password is entered.  
&C7 Resets on loss of DCD.  
Command:  
Values:  
&Dn Data Terminal Ready (DTR) Control  
n = 0, 1, 2, or3  
Default:  
2
Description:  
This command interprets the high to low transition of the DTR signal sent by the computer  
according to the supplied parameter. The action taken depends on the current &Q setting.  
&D0 &Q0, &Q5,&Q6: DTR is ignored (assumed high). Allows operation with computers  
that do not provide DTR.  
&Q1: DTR drop causes the modem to hang up. Autoanswer is not affected.  
&Q2,&Q3: DTR drop causes the modem to hang up. Autoanswer is inhibited.  
&D1 &Q0, &Q1, &Q5,&Q6: DTR drop is interpreted by the modem as if the  
asynchronous escape sequence had been entered. The modem returns to  
asynchronous command state without disconnecting.  
&Q2,&Q3: DTR drop causes the modem to hang up. Autoanswer is inhibited.  
&D2 &Q0–&Q6: DTR drop causes the modem to hang up. Autoanswer is inhibited.  
&D3 &Q0, &Q1, &Q5,&Q6: DTR drop causes modem to perform a soft reset as if the Z  
command were received. The &Y setting determines which profile is loaded.  
&Q2,&Q3: DTR drop causes the modem to hang up. Autoanswer is inhibited.  
&Q5 or &Q6 and +FCLASS=1 or +FCLASS=2: Same as for &Q0.  
Note: If &D1, &D2,or &D3 is set, the modem will not dial without a DTR drop.  
Command:  
&En V.42 Error Correction Modes  
Note: For use with MT5600BA and MT5600BR only.  
n = 0, 1, or 2  
Values:  
Default:  
1
Description:  
&E0 V.42 non-error correction mode (V.42 disabled).  
&E1 V.42 auto-reliable mode.  
&E2 V.42 reliable mode (V.42 enabled).  
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Command:  
&En Modem-Initiated Flow Control  
Note: For use with MT5600BA and MT5600BR only.  
n = 3, 4, or 5  
Values:  
Default:  
4
Description:  
&E3 Flow control disabled.  
&E4 CTS/RTS hardware flow control.  
Note: See also the L5 and &K commands.  
Command:  
&En V.42bis Data Compression  
Note: For use with MT5600BA and MT5600BR only.  
n = 14 or 15  
Values:  
Default:  
15  
Description:  
&E14 V.42bis data compression disabled.  
&E15 V.42bis data compression enabled.  
Note: This command controls only V.42bis data compression, whereas the %C command  
controls both V.42bis and MNP-5 data compression. The command in effect is the  
one last entered. See also the L5 command.  
Command:  
Values:  
&Fn Load Factory Settings  
n = 0 or 1  
Default:  
None  
Description:  
&F0 Loads factory configuration 0.  
&F1 Loads factory configuration 1.  
Note: See also the Z, L5, and &V commands.  
Command:  
Values:  
&Gn V.22bis Guard Tone Control  
n = 0, 1, or2  
Default:  
Varies by country  
Description:  
&G0 Disables guard tone.  
&G1 Sets guard tone to 550 Hz.  
&G2 Sets guard tone to 1800 Hz.  
Note: The &G command is not used in North America, and may not be permitted in some  
countries.  
Command:  
Values:  
&Kn Flow Control Selection  
n = 0, 3, 4, 5, or6  
Defaults:  
3 (data modem mode)  
6 (fax modem and voice modes)  
Description:  
&K0 Disables flow control.  
&K3 Enables CTS/RTS hardware flow control.  
&K4 Enables XON/XOFF software flow control.  
&K5 Enables transparent XON/XOFF flow control.  
&K6 Enables both CTS/RTS and XON/XOFF flow control.  
Note: See also the &E command  
Command:  
Values:  
&Mn Communications Mode  
n = 0–3  
Default:  
0
Description:  
This command determines the DTR operating mode. The modem treats the &M command  
as a subset of the &Q command.  
&M0 Selects direct asynchronous operation. Command sequence &M0\N0 selects  
normal buffered mode, but command sequence \N0&M0 selects direct mode. This  
is because the \N0 command is analogous to the &Q6 command.  
&M1 Selects synchronous connect mode with asynchronous offline command mode.  
&M2 Note: For use with the MT5656ZDX and MT5656ZDX-V only. Selects synchronous  
connect mode with asynchronous offline command mode.  
Same as &M1 except that &M2 enables DTR dialing of directory slot 0. The modem  
disconnects if DTR is low for more than the period stored in S25.  
&M3 Selects synchronous connect mode. This mode allows DTR to act as a talk/data  
switch. A call is manually initiated while DTR is inactive; when it becomes active,  
the handshake proceeds in originate or answer mode according to S14 bit 7.  
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Command:  
Values:  
&Pn Make/Break Dial Ratio  
n = 0, 1, 2,3  
Default:  
Varies by country/region  
Description:  
&P0 Make/Break dial ratio of 39/61 at 10 pps  
&P1 Make/Break dial ratio of 33/67 at 10 pps  
&P2 Make/Break dial ratio of 39/61 at 20 pps  
&P3 Make/Break dial ratio of 33/67 at 20 pps  
Command:  
Values:  
Default:  
&Qn Sync/Async Mode  
n =0-3, 5, 6  
5
Description:  
This command is an extension of &M and is used to control which connection modes are  
permitted. It is used in conjunction with S36 and S48. (See also the \N command.)  
&Q0 Selects direct asynchronous operation. See &M0.  
&Q1 Selects synchronous connect mode with asynchronous offline command mode.  
See &M1. Serial interface operation only.  
&Q2 Selects synchronous connect mode with asynchronous offline command mode;  
enables DTR dialing of directory 0. See &M2. Serial interface only.  
&Q3 Selects synchronous connect mode with asynchronous offline command mode;  
enables DTR to act as a talk/data switch. See &M3. Serial only.  
&Q5 The modem will try to negotiate an error-corrected link. It can be configured using  
S36 to determine whether a failure will result in disconnecting or falling back to a  
non-error-correction connection. See also \N3.  
&Q6 Selects asynchronous operation with speed buffering and no error correction.  
Same as \N0.  
Command:  
Values:  
&Rn Clear to Send (CTS) Control  
n = 0 or 1  
Default:  
1
Description:  
&R0 Lets the CTS state follow the RTS state when online..  
&R1 Forces CTS high (ON).  
Note: This command applies only in synchronous mode.  
Command:  
Values:  
&Sn Data Set Ready (DSR) Control  
n = 0 or 1  
Default:  
0
Description:  
&S0 Forces DSR high (on) at all times.  
&S1 Lets DSR go high only during a connection.  
Command:  
Values:  
&Tn Local Analog Loopback Test  
n = 0,1  
Default:  
None  
Description:  
The modem will perform the local analog loopback test if &T1 is selected. The test can be  
run only when the modem is in asynchronous operation in non-error-correction mode  
(normal), AT&Q6. To terminate a test in progress, the escape sequence (+++) must be  
entered first.  
&T0 Terminates any test in progress. Clears S16.  
&T1 Starts local analog loopback, V.54 Loop 3. Sets S16 bit 0. If a connection exists  
when this command is issued, the modem hangs up. A CONNECT XXXX message  
is displayed at the start of the test.  
Command:  
Values:  
&Vn Display Current Configuration and Statistics for Last Connection  
0,1  
Default:  
None  
Description:  
&V0 Displays the current (active) configuration.&V1 Displays statistics for the last  
connection. Not available in all versions. Note: See also the L5 command. (L5 is not  
supported in MT5656ZDX).  
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Command: &Wn Store Current Configuration  
Values:  
Default:  
n= 0 or 1  
None  
Description:  
&W0 Stores current modem settings in nonvolatile memory as Profile 0. Profile 0 is  
loaded instead of the factory defaults at power-on (if &Y0 is set) and by the ATZ  
command.  
&W1 Stores current modem settings in nonvolatile memory as Profile 1. Profile 1 is  
loaded instead of the factory defaults at power-on (if &Y1 is set) and by the ATZ1  
command.  
Note: See also the Z, &F, and &Y commands.  
Command: &Xn  
Synchronous Clock Source  
Note: For use with MT5600BA and MT5600BR only.  
n= 0, 1, or 2  
alues:  
Default:  
0
Description:  
Selects the source of the transmit clock for synchronous mode. In asynchronous mode,  
the transmit and receive clocks are turned off. In synchronous mode, the clocks are turned  
on with a frequency of 1200 Hz or faster corresponding to the speed selected for modem  
operation.  
Note: Synchronous Online (&M1) must be enabled before you can set the synchronous  
clock.  
&X0 Selects internal timing. The modem generates the transmit clock signal and applies  
it to the TXCLK output at the serial interface.  
&X1 Selects external timing. The local DTE sources the transmit clock signal on the  
XTCLK input of the serial interface. The modem applies this clock to the TXCLK  
output at the serial interface.  
&X2 Selects slave receive timing. The modem derives the transmit clock signal from the  
incoming carrier and applies it to the TXCLK output at the serial interface.  
Command:  
Values:  
&Yn Select Profile for Hard Reset  
n = 0 or 1  
Default:  
None  
Description:  
&Y0 Select profile 0 to be loaded on power-up.  
&Y1 Select profile 1 to be loaded on power-up.  
Note: See also the &W and Z commands.  
Command: &Zn=x Store Telephone Number  
Values:  
n = 0–3 (with callback security disabled)  
&Z3 is the phone memory location for leased-line dial back up number (not for the  
MT5656ZDX and the MT5656ZDX-V).  
n = 0-29 (with callback security enabled – for a future release)  
x = Stored telephone number  
Default:  
None  
Description:  
Stores telephone dial string x in memory location.  
&Z3 is the phone memory location for leased-line dial back up number.  
Dial the stored number using the ATDS=n command.  
Note: See also the #CBSn command.  
Command: %Cn Data Compression Control  
Values:  
n = 0, 1, 2, or 3  
Default:  
3
Description:  
Enables or disables data compression negotiation. The modem can only perform data  
compression on an error-corrected link.  
%C0 Disables data compression.  
%C1 Enables MNP 5 data compression negotiation.  
%C2 Enables V.42bis data compression negotiation.  
%C3 Enables both V.42bis and MNP 5 data compression negotiation.  
Note: This command controls both V.42bis and MNP-5 data compression, whereas the  
&E14 and &E15 commands control only V.42bis data compression. The command  
in effect is the one last entered.  
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Command: %En Line Quality Monitor  
Values:  
Default:  
n = 0, 1, or 2  
2
Description:  
Controls whether or not the modem will automatically monitor the line quality and request  
a retrain (%E1) or fall back to a lower speed when line quality is insufficient and fall  
forward to a faster speed when line quality is sufficient (%E2).  
%E0  
%E1  
%E2  
Disables line quality monitor and auto-retrain.  
Enables line quality monitor and auto-retrain.  
Enables line quality monitor and fallback/fall forward.  
Command:  
Values:  
%L Line Signal Level  
None  
Default:  
None  
Description:  
% L Returns a value that indicates the received signal level in dBm. This value is a direct  
indication (DAA-dependent) of the receive level at the MDP, not at the telephone line  
connector. Examples: 009 = -9 dBm, 043 = -43 dBm, and so on.  
Command:  
Values:  
%Q Line Signal Quality  
None  
Default:  
None  
Description:  
% Q reports line signal quality (DAA-dependent) as a three-digit number. Returns the  
higher order byte of the EQM value. Based on the EQM value, retrain or fallback/fall  
forward may be initiated if enabled by %E1 or %E2.  
Command:  
Values:  
%U PCM Code Selection  
n = 0 or 1  
Default:  
0
Description:  
Specifies the PCM code type for 56K modulation. Note, however, that the modem  
automatically selects the code type if the server sends the proper ID.  
%U0  
%U1  
Selects µ-Law coding—used in North America and Japan.  
Selects A-Law coding—used outside North America and Japan.  
Note: See also the +MS= command.  
Command:  
\An Maximum MNP Block Size  
Note: For use with MT5600BA and MT5600BR only.  
Values:  
Default:  
n= 0, 1, 2, or 3  
1
Description:  
\A0  
\A1  
\A2  
\A3  
64-character maximum block size.  
128-character maximum block size.  
192-character maximum block size.  
256-character maximum block size.  
Command:  
Values:  
\Bn Transmit Break  
n = 0–9 in 100 ms units  
Default:  
3
Description:  
In non-error-correction mode only, sends a break signal of the specified length to a remote  
modem. Works in conjunction with the \K command.  
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Command: \Kn  
Values:  
Default:  
Break Control  
n = 0–5  
5
Description:  
Controls the response of the modem to a break received from the computer, the remote  
modem, or the \B command. The response is different for each of three different states.  
Data mode. The modem receives the break from the computer:  
\K0  
\K1  
\K2  
\K3  
\K4  
\K5  
Enter online command mode; no break sent to the remote modem.  
Clear data buffers and send break to the remote modem.  
Same as \K0.  
Send break immediately to the remote modem .  
Same as \K0.  
Send break to the remote modem in sequence with the transmitted data.  
Data mode. The modem receives the break from the remote modem during a non-error-  
corrected connection:  
\K0  
\K1  
\K2  
\K3  
\K4  
\K5  
Clear data buffers and send break to the computer.  
Same as \K0.  
Send break immediately to the computer.  
Same as \K2.  
Send break to the computer in sequence with the received data.  
Same as \K4.  
Online command mode. The modem receives a \Bn command from the computer:  
\K0  
\K1  
\K2  
\K3  
\K4  
K5  
Clear data buffers and send break to the remote modem.  
Same as \K0.  
Send break immediately to the remote modem.  
Same as \K2.  
Send break to the remote modem in sequence with the transmitted data.  
Same as \K4.  
Command:  
Values:  
Default:  
\Nn Error Correction Mode Selection  
n = 0–5  
3
Description:  
\N0  
\N1  
\N2  
Normal (non-error correction) mode with data buffering. Forces &Q6.  
Direct mode. Equivalent of &M0 and &Q0 modes. Forces &Q0.  
V.42/MNP reliable (error-correction) mode. Modem attempts first a V.42  
connection and then an MNP connection. Failure to make a reliable connection  
results in the modem hanging up. Forces &Q5, S36=4, and S48=7.  
V.42/MNP auto-reliable mode. Modem attempts first to connect in V.42 mode,  
then in MNP mode, and finally in non-error-correction mode with data buffering.  
Forces &Q5, S36=7, and S48=7.  
\N3  
\N4  
\N5  
V.42 (LAPM) reliable mode. If modem cannot make a V.42 connection, it  
disconnects. Forces &Q5 and S48=0. Note: -K1 can override \N4.  
MNP reliable mode. If the modem cannot make an MNP connection, it  
disconnects. Forces &Q5, S36=4, and S48=128.  
Command:  
Values:  
Default:  
\Vn Single Line Connect Message  
n = 0 or 1  
0
Description:  
\V0  
Disables single line connect message. CONNECT messages are controlled by  
the X, W, and S95 settings.  
\V1  
Enables single line CONNECT. Formatted: CONNECT <Serial PortSpeed>  
</Modulation></Protocol></Compression></Line Speed>/<Voice and Data>.  
Overrides X, W, and S95 commands. CONNECT messages display in the single  
line format subject to V and Q. In non-verbose mode (V0), single line CONNECT  
messages are disabled and a single numeric result code is generated.  
Command: +FCLASS= Display Current Fax Class  
Values:  
0, 1, 2, 8  
Default:  
None  
Description:  
0
1
2
8
Data  
Fax – Class 1, Class 1.0  
Fax – Class 2, 2.0, 2.1  
Voice Commands  
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Command:  
Description:  
+GCI Country/Region of Installation  
This extended syntax command selects and indicates the region/country of installation for  
the modem. The parameter selects the settings for any operational parameters that need  
to be adjusted for national regulations or telephone networks.  
Syntax: +GCI=<region_code>Defined Values: <region_code>Example: Euro/Nam = B5.  
For a list of regions/countries approvals and codes, see the Multi-Tech Web site at:  
Default:  
If the modem is specified for use in only one country, the country code is the default.  
Otherwise, the default is defined by the OEM. The factory default is B5.  
Report Commands:  
+GCI?  
Reports current or selected values.  
+GCI=? Reports supported range of parameter values.  
Command: +MS= Modulation Selection  
Values & Default:  
Description:  
See description.  
This extended-format command selects modulation and, optionally, enables or disables  
automode, specifies the lowest and highest connection rates, selects µ-Law or A-Law  
codec type, and specifies the highest transmit rate using one to five subparameters.  
The command format is:  
+MS=[+MS=[<carrier>[,<automode>[,<min_TX_rate>[,<max_TX_rate>[,min_RX_rate>[,<max_RX_rate>]]]]]]  
Subparameters that are not entered retain their current value. Commas separate optional  
subparameters and should be inserted to skip a subparameter. Example: +MS=,0,<CR>  
disables automode and keeps all other settings at their current values.  
Subparameters:  
mod A decimal number that specifies the preferred modulation (automode enabled) or  
the modulation to use in originating or answering a connection (auto-mode disabled).  
+MS Command Supported Rates  
Modulation <carrier> Possible (<min_rx_rate>,<max_rx_rate>,(<min_tx_rate>), and  
<max_tx_rate>) Rates (bps)  
Bell 103  
Bell 212  
V.21  
B103  
B212  
V21  
300  
1200 Rx/75 Tx or 75 Rx/1200 Tx  
300  
V.22  
V22  
1200  
V.22 bis  
V.23  
V.32  
V22B  
V23C  
V32  
2400 or 1200  
1200  
9600 or 4800  
V.32 bis  
V.34  
V32B  
V34  
14400, 12000, 9600, 7200, or 4800  
33600, 31200, 28800, 26400, 24000, 21600, 19200, 16800, 14400,  
12000, 9600, 7200, 4800, or 2400  
V.90  
V90  
56000, 54667, 53333, 52000, 50667, 49333, 48000, 46667, 45333,  
44000, 42667, 41333, 40000, 38667, 37333, 36000, 34667, 33333,  
32000, 30667, 29333, 28000  
V.92 downstream V92  
V.92 upstream V92  
same as V.90 above  
48000, 46667, 45333, 44000, 42667, 41333, 40000, 38667, 37333,  
36000, 34667, 33333, 32000, 30667, 29333, 28000, 26667, 25333,  
24000  
Note: Some <carrier> values may not be supported by certain model models.  
automode An optional numeric value that enables or disables automatic modulation  
negotiation using V.8bis/V.8 or V.32bis Annex A. The options are:  
0 = Disables automode  
1 = Enables automode (default)  
<min_rx_rate> and <max_rx_rate>  
Numeric values which specify the lowest (<min_rx_rate>) and highest  
(<max_rx_rate>) rate at which the modem may establish a receive connection. May  
be used to condition distinct limits for the receive direction as distinct from the  
transmit direction. Values for this subparameter are decimal encoded, in units of bit/s.  
The possible values for each modulation are listed in the table above. Actual values  
will be limited to possible values corresponding to the entered <carrier> and fall-back  
<carrier> as determined during operation. (Default = lowest (<min_rx_rate>) and  
highest (<max_rx_rate>) rate supported by the selected carrier.)  
<min_tx_rate> and <max_tx_rate>  
Numeric values which specify the lowest (<min_tx_rate>) and highest  
(<max_tx_rate>) rate at which the modem may establish a transmit connection. Non-  
zero values for this subparameter are decimal encoded, in units of bit/s. The possible  
values for each modulation are listed in the table above. Actual values will be limited  
to possible values corresponding to the entered <carrier> and fall-back <carrier> as  
determined during operation. (Default = lowest (<min_tx_rate>) and highest  
(<max_tx_rate>) rate supported by the selected carrier.)  
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Command: -Kn  
Values:  
Default:  
MNP Extended Services  
n = 0, 1, or 2  
0
Description:  
Enables or disables conversion of a V.42 LAPM connection to an MNP 10 connection.  
-K0  
-K1  
-K2  
Disables V.42 LAPM to MNP 10 conversion.  
Enables V.42 LAPM to MNP 10 conversion.  
Enables V.42 LAPM to MNP 10 conversion; inhibits MNP Extended Services  
initiation during V.42 LAPM answer mode detection phase.  
Command: **  
Values:  
Flash Memory Download  
n = 0, 1, or 2  
Description:  
**0  
**1  
**2  
Initiates download to flash memory at the last sensed speed.  
Initiates download to flash memory at 38.4K bps.  
Initiates download to flash memory at 57.6K bps.  
Command: *B  
Values:  
View Numbers in Blacklist  
n/a  
Description:  
If blacklisting is in effect, AT*B displays a list of numbers for which the last call attempted  
in the previous two hours failed. Permanently forbidden numbers as defined by country  
requirements do not appear in this list. If no numbers are blacklisted, only the OK result  
code is displayed.  
Command: *D  
Values:  
View Delayed Numbers  
n/a  
Description:  
AT*D displays a list of delayed numbers, as defined in the *B command, together with  
their delay times. If no numbers are delayed, only the OK result code is displayed.  
Command: $Dn DTR Dialing  
Notes: Use this command for the MT5600BR only.  
To set DTR Dialing for the MT5600BA, use the LCD display panel on the modem.  
See the MT5600BA User Guide for LCD display panel directions.  
Values:  
n = 0 or 1  
Default:  
0
Description:  
The modem dials the number stored in the phone number location &Z0 with $D1 set when  
the modem receives a high DTR signal.  
$D0  
$D1  
Disables DTR dialing.  
Enables DTR dialing.  
Command: $Cn Key Abort  
Values:  
Default:  
0, 1  
1
Description:  
Key abort will work for both orignate and answer. The value can be stored.  
$C0  
$C1  
Disables key abort.  
Enables key abort.  
Command: $SBn Serial Port Baud Rate  
Note: Use this command with MT5600BA and MT5600BR only.  
n = speed in bits per second  
Values:  
Default:  
57600  
Description:  
$SB300  
$SB1200  
$SB2400  
$SB4800  
$SB9600  
Sets serial port to 300 bps.  
Sets serial port to 1200 bps.  
Sets serial port to 2400 bps.  
Sets serial port to 4800 bps.  
Sets serial port to 9600 bps.  
$SB19200 Sets serial port to 19200 bps.  
$SB38400 Sets serial port to 38400 bps.  
$SB57600 Sets serial port to 57600 bps.  
$SB115200 Sets serial port to 115200 bps.  
Note: See also the L5 command.  
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Escape Commands  
Command: +++  
Escape Sequence  
Type +++ and wait for OK response.  
Then issue the hang-up command by typing ATH <CR>. (<CR> indicates that you must  
click Enter).  
Values:  
n/a  
Description:  
Puts the modem in online command mode.  
Command: *E  
Escape Remote Configuration  
Note: Use with MT5600BA and MT5600BR only.  
n/a  
Values:  
Description:  
Escape Remote Configure Sequence. The remote modem configuration escape command  
is defined in S-Register S13.  
Notes: The Escape Remote Configuation command (*E) must be issued while online  
with the remote modem.  
Remote Configuration is initiated by using the command: ***  
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Modem Connection Commands  
Command: +PCW=n Call Waiting Enable  
Values:  
Default:  
n = 0, 1, or 2  
2
Description:  
Controls the action to be taken upon detection of a call waiting tone in V.92 mode.  
Values specified by this command are not modified when an AT&F command is issued.  
+PCW=0 Toggles V.24 Circuit 125 and collects Caller ID if enabled by +VCID.  
+PCW=1 Hangs up.  
+PCW=2 Ignores V.92 call waiting.  
+PCW=? Displays the allowed values.  
+PCW?  
Displays the currrent values.  
Command: +PIG=n PCM Upstream Ignore  
Values:  
n = 0 or 1  
Default:  
1
Description:  
Controls the use of PCM upstream during V.92 operation. PCM upstream allows faster  
upload speeds to a V.92 server.  
+PIG=0  
+PIG=1  
+PIG=?  
+PIG?  
Disables PCM upstream.  
Enables PCM upstream.  
Displays the allowed values.  
Displays the current values.  
Command: +PQC=n Quick Connect Control  
Values:  
n = 0, 1, 2, or 3  
Default:  
3
Description:  
Controls the V.92 shortened Phase 1 and Phase 2 startup procedures (Quick Connect).  
When line conditions are stable, quick connect results in shortened connect times;  
however, significant fluctuations in line conditions from call to call can result in longer  
connect times, in which case it may be advisable to disable quick connect.  
+PQC=0 Enables Short Phase 1 and Short Phase 2 (Quick Connect).  
+PQC=1 Enables Short Phase 1.  
+PQC=2 Enables Short Phase 2.  
+PQC=3 Disables Short Phase 1 and Short Phase 2.  
+PQC=? Displays the allowed values.  
+PQC?  
Displays the current values.  
Command: +PSS  
Description:  
Use Short Sequence  
This command causes a calling modem to force either a V.92 short or full startup  
sequence as defined by the +PQC command on the next and subsequent connections.  
Syntax: +PSS=<value>  
Values:  
<value> Decimal number corresponding to the selected sequence.  
0
The modems decide whether or not to use the short startup procedures.  
The short startup procedures can only be used if enabled by the +PQC  
command. Default  
1
2
Reserved.  
Forces the use of the full startup procedures on the next and subsequent  
connections independent of the setting of the +PQC command.  
Result Codes:  
OK 0 - 2 in V.92 Mode (+MS=V.92)  
ERROR Otherwise  
Report Commands:  
+PSS? Reports selected values.  
+PSS=? Reports supported range of parameter values.  
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Command: -QCPC Force Full Startup Procedure Next Connection  
Description:  
This command causes the modem to use full startup procedures on the next connection  
attempt regardless of the setting of the +PQC command. After this attempt, the modem  
will select the startup procedure as defined by the +PQC command. If a shortened  
startup procedure is enabled by +PQC, then the quick connect profile will also be  
updated on the next connection attempt.  
Syntax: -QCPC  
OK  
Result Code:  
ERROR Otherwise  
Command: -QCPS Enable Quick Connect Profile Save  
Description:  
This command controls whether or not the modem will save the generated quick  
connect profile.  
Syntax: -QCPS=<value>  
Values:  
0, 1  
<value> Decimal number corresponding to the desired operation.  
0
1
Do not allow the quick connect profile to be saved.  
Allow the quick connect profile to be saved. Default  
Result Codes:  
OK 0 or 1 in V.92 Mode (+MS=V.92) and quick connect is enabled (+PSS = 0)  
ERROR Otherwise  
Report Commands:  
-QCPS? Reports selected value  
-QCPS=? Reports supported range of parameter values  
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Caller ID Commands  
Command: +VCID=n Caller ID Selection  
Values:  
Default:  
n = 0, 1, or 2  
0
Description:  
Enables Caller ID detection and configures the reporting and presentation of the Caller  
ID data that is detected after the first ring. The reported data includes the date and time  
of the call, the caller's name and number, and a message. Set S0=2.  
+VCID=0 Disables Caller ID.  
+VCID=1 Enables Caller ID with formatted data.  
+VCID=2 Enables Caller ID with unformatted data.  
+VCID=? Displays the allowed values.  
+VCID? Displays the current values.  
Command: +VRID= Caller ID Report Retrieved  
Values:  
0, 1  
Default:  
0
Description:  
This command reports the data associated with the Caller ID services in the Incoming  
Call Line ID (ICLID) data format for the last received call.  
+VRID=0 Reports Caller ID with formatted presentation to the DTE. Data includes  
date, time, name, and telephone number.  
+VRID=1 Reports Caller ID with unformatted presentation to the DTE.  
+VRID=? Displays the supported range of parameter values.  
+VRID  
Displays Caller ID information of the last call received.  
Callback Security Commands  
Note: Callback Security Commands apply to the MT5600BA and MT5600 BR only.  
Command: #CBNn=[-]x Store Callback Number  
Values:  
n = 01–30x = dialing string  
Default:  
None  
Description:  
Stores the callback dialing string x in a memory location. The dialing string can  
include the digits 0 through 9 and any of the following characters:  
#, *, comma (,), semicolon (;), W, A, B, C, and D.  
Up to 30 characters can be used.  
Example:AT#CBN01=9,16127853000.  
If the optional - character precedes the dialing string, and the caller appends the  
same character to the password, the caller is immediately connected.  
Command: #CBPn=x Store Callback Password  
Values:  
n = 01–30  
x = password (6–10 characters)  
Default:  
None  
Description:  
Stores callback security password x in memory location y. The password must have 6  
to 10 characters. Example: AT#CBP01=gilamep.  
Note: A direct connect password may not end with a hyphen (-).  
Command: #DBn Callback Enable/Disable  
Values:  
n = 0 or 1  
Default:  
0
Description:  
Enables or disables callback security. When callback security is enabled, phone number  
memory locations 0–4, used for quick dialing and DTR dialing, become unavailable and  
are replaced by callback security memory locations 1–30. The phone number memory  
locations and their contents are restored when callback security is disabled.  
#DB0 Disables callback security.  
#DB1 Enables callback security.  
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Data Compression Commands  
Command:  
+DR Data Compression Reporting  
Values:  
0, 1  
1
Default:  
Description:  
This extended-format numeric parameter controls whether or not the extended-format  
+DR: intermediate result code is transmitted from the modem to the DTE. S95 bit 5 is  
reset to 0 for +DR=0 and is set to a 1 for +DR=1. The more recent setting of +DR or S95  
bit 5, and the W command setting, determines the actual data compression result code  
reporting (see S95 Parameter and W Command).  
+DR0 Data compression reporting disabled (no +DR result code transmitted).  
+DR1 Data compression reporting enabled (+DR result code transmitted). (Default.)  
+DR:  
<type> Intermediate Result Code. The +DR: <type> reported represents the  
current (negotiated or renegotiated) modem-modem data compression type. If  
enabled, the intermediate result code is transmitted at the point after error control  
negotiation (handshaking) at which the modem has determined which data  
compression technique will be used (if any) and the direction of operation. The  
+DR intermediate result code, if enabled, is issued after the Error Control Report  
(+ER) and before the final result code (e.g., CONNECT).  
Report Commands:  
+DR? Reports current or selected values.  
+DR=? Reports supported range of parameter values.  
Command:  
Values:  
+DS Data Compression  
<direction>  
Specifies the desired direction(s) of operation of the data compression  
function; from the DTE point of view.  
+DS0 Negotiated; no compression (V.42bis P0=0).  
+DS3 Both directions, accept any direction (V.42bis P0=11).  
<compr_neg> Specifies whether or not the modem should continue to operate if the  
desired result is not obtained.  
+DS0 Do not disconnect if V.42bis is not negotiated by the remote  
modem as specified in <direction>.  
<max_dict>  
Specifies maximum number of dictionary entries (2048 entries) that should  
be negotiated (may be used by the DTE to limit the code word size  
transmitted, based on its knowledge of the data to be transmitted).  
<max_string> Specifies max string length (32 bytes) to be negotiated (V.42bis P2).  
3
Default:  
Description:  
This extended-format compound parameter controls the V.42bis data compression  
function if provided in the modem. It accepts four numeric subparameters:  
+DS=[<direction>[,<compr_neg>[,<max_dict>[,<max_string>]]]]  
Report Commands:  
+DS?  
Reports current or selected values.  
+DS=?  
Reports supported range of parameter values.  
Command: +DS44 V.44 Compression Select  
Description:  
Values:  
This extended-format compound parameter controls V.44 data compression function.  
<direction> The decimal number that specifies the desired direction(s) of operation of  
the data compression function; from the DTE point of view.  
0
1
2
3
Negotiated, no compression.  
Transmit only.  
Receive only.  
Both directions, accept any direction. Default  
<compress_negotiation> The decimal number that specifies whether or not the modem  
should continue to operate if the desired result is not obtained.  
0
1
Do not disconnect if V.44 is not negotiated by the remote DCE as  
specified in <direction>. Default  
Disconnect if V.44 is not negotiated by remote DCE as specified in  
<direction>.  
<capability> The decimal number that specifies the use of stream method, packet  
method, multi-packet method.  
0
1
2
Stream method. Default  
Packet method.  
Multi-packet method.  
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<max_codewords_tx> The decimal number from 256 to 2048 that specifies the  
maximum number of code words which should be negotiated in the transmit  
direction. Default = 2048  
<max_codewords_rx> The decimal number from 256 to 2048 that specifies the  
maximum number of code words which should be negotiated in the receive  
direction. Default = 2048  
<max_string_tx> The decimal number from 32 to 255 (maximum string length).  
Error Control Commands  
Command: +EB Break Handling in Error Control Operation  
Description:  
This extended-format compound parameter controls the break handling in V.42 operation.  
It accepts three numeric subparameters:  
+EB=[<break_selection>[,<timed>[,<default_length>]]]  
<break_seleIction> Decimal number 0 specifying that break is to be ignored; i.e., not  
signaled to remote DCE.  
Subparameters:  
<timed>  
Decimal number 0 specifying that any transmitted V.42 L-SIGNAL  
will not indicate break signal length.  
<default_length>  
+EB?  
Decimal number 0 specifying that break is not delivered to the DTE.  
Reports current or selected values.  
Report Commands:  
+EB=?  
Reports supported range of parameter values.  
Command: +EFCS 32-bit Frame Check Sequence  
Description:  
This extended-format numeric parameter controls the use of the 16-bit or 32-bit frame  
check sequence (FCS) option in V.42.  
Values:  
<value>  
+EFCS?  
+EFCS=?  
Decimal number 0 specifying the use of the 16-bit FCS specified in V.42.  
Reports current or selected values.  
Reports supported range of parameter values.  
Command: +ER Error Control Reporting  
Description:  
This extended-format numeric parameter controls whether or not the intermediate result  
code is transmitted from the modem to the DTE.  
S95 bit 3 is reset to 0 for +ER=0 and is set to a 1 for +ER=1. The more recent setting  
of+ER or S95 bit 3, and the W command setting, determines the actual error control result  
code reporting (see S95 Parameter and W Command).  
0, 1  
Values:  
0 = Error control reporting disabled (no +ER intermediate result code transmitted).  
1 = Error control reporting enabled (+ER intermediate result code transmitted).  
0
Default:  
Report Commands:  
+ER?  
Reports current or selected values.  
+ER=?  
Reports supported range of parameter values.  
Command: +ES Error Control Selection  
Description:  
This extended-format command specifies the initial requested mode of operation when the  
modem is operating as the originator, optionally specifies the acceptable fallback mode of  
operation when the modem is operating as the originator, and optionally specifies the  
acceptable fallback mode of operation when the modem is operating as the answerer.  
It accepts three numeric subparameters:  
+ES=[<orig_rqst>[,<orig_fbk>[,<ans_fbk>]]]  
Subparameters:  
<orig_rqst> Decimal number which specifies the initial requested mode of operation  
when the modem is operating as the originator. The options are:  
0
1
2
Initiate call with Direct Mode.  
Initiate call with Normal Mode (also referred to as Buffered Mode) only.  
Initiate V.42 without Detection Phase. If V.8 is in use, disable V.42  
Detection Phase.  
3
4
7
Initiate V.42 with Detection Phase. Default  
Initiate MNP.  
Initiate Frame Tunneling Mode when connection is complete and Data  
Mode is entered.  
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<orig_fbk> Decimal number which specifies the acceptable fallback mode of operation  
when the modem is operating as the originator.  
0
1
2
LAPM, MNP, or Normal Mode error control optional. Default  
LAPM, MNP, or Direct Mode error control optional.  
LAPM or MNP error control required; disconnect if error control is not  
established.  
3
4
LAPM error control required; disconnect if error control is not  
established.  
MNP error control required; disconnect if error control is not established.  
<ans_fbk> Decimal number which specifies the acceptable fallback mode of operation  
when the modem is operating as the answerer.  
0
1
2
3
4
Direct Mode.  
Error control disabled, use Normal Mode.  
LAPM, MNP, or Normal Mode error control optional. Default  
LAPM, MNP, or Direct Mode error control optional.  
LAPM or MNP error control required; disconnect if error control is not  
established.  
5
LAPM error control required; disconnect if error control is not  
established.  
6
MNP error control required; disconnect if error control is not established.  
Report Commands:  
+ES?  
Reports current or selected values.  
+ES=? Reports supported range of parameter values.  
Command: +ESR Selective Reject  
Description:  
This extended-format numeric parameter controls the use of the selective reject (SREJ)  
option in V.42.  
Syntax: +ESR=[<value>]  
Decimal number 0 specifying that SREJ is not used.  
Report Commands:  
+ESR?  
Reports current or selected values.  
+ESR=? Reports supported range of parameter values.  
Command: +ETBM Call Termination Buffer Management  
Description:  
This extended-format compound parameter controls the handling of data remaining in  
modem buffers upon call termination. It accepts three numeric subparameters:  
Syntax: +ETBM=[<pending_TD>[,<pending_RD>[,<timer>]]]  
Values:  
<pending_TD> Decimal number 0 specifying that disconnect will occur immediately and all  
buffered transmit data will be discarded when the local DTE requests call disconnection.  
<pending_RD> Decimal number 0 specifying that disconnect will occur immediately and  
all buffered receive data will be discarded when the local DTE requests call disconnection.  
<timer> Decimal number 0 specifying that the modem will not attempt to deliver the  
buffered data before abandoning the attempt and discarding remaining data.  
Report Commands:  
+ETBM?  
Reports current or selected values.  
+ETBM=? Reports supported range of parameter values.  
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DTE Commands  
Command:  
Description:  
+IFC DTE-Modem Local Flow Control  
This extended-format compound parameter controls the operation of local flow control  
between the DTE and the modem during the data state when V.42 error control is used or  
when fallback to non-error control mode is specified to include buffering and flow control. It  
accepts two numeric subparameters.  
Syntax: +IFC=[<modem_by_DTE>[,<DTE_by_modem>]]  
<modem_by_DTE> Specifies method DTE will use to control flow of received data from  
the modem.  
Values:  
0None.  
1
XON/XOFF on transmitted data; do not pass XON/XOFF  
characters to remote modem.  
2
3
Circuit 133 (RR). Default  
DC1/DC3 on circuit 103 (TD) with DC1/DC3 characters  
being passed through to the remote DCE in addition to being  
acted upon for local flow control.  
<DTE_by_modem> Specifies method modem will use to control flow of transmitted data  
from the DTE.  
0
1
2
None.  
XON/XOFF on received data.  
CTS/RTS. Default  
Report Commands:  
+IFC? Reports current or selected values.  
+IFC=? Reports supported range of parameter values.  
Command: +ILRR DTE-Modem Local Rate Reporting  
Description:  
This extended-format numeric parameter controls whether or not the +ILRR:<rate>  
information text is transmitted from the modem to the DTE.  
Syntax: +ILRR=<value>  
Values:  
<value> Decimal number corresponding to the selected option.  
0
1
Disables reporting of local port rate (+ILRR: is not transmitted). Default  
Enables reporting of local port rate (+ILRR: is transmitted).  
Report Commands:  
Reported Rate:  
+ILRR?  
Reports current or selected values.  
+ILRR=? Reports supported range of parameter values.  
The <rate> reported is the current (negotiated or renegotiated) DTE-modem rate. If  
enabled, intermediate result code is transmitted after any modulation, error control or data  
compression reports are transmitted and before any final result code is transmitted. The  
<rate> is applied after the final result code is transmitted. The DTE-modem port rate  
changes only if neither buffered mode nor error controlled means are enabled (+ES=x,0)  
and if the negotiated carrier rate (+MRR) does not match the current DTE-modem port  
rate (auto detected from previous command line).  
Syntax: +ILRR: <rate>[,<rx_rate>].  
Reported Rate Values:  
<rate>  
Decimal value representing the current (negotiated or renegotiated)  
DTE-modem rate: 0, 300, 1200, 2400, 4800, 9600, 19200, 38400,  
57600, 115200, 230400  
<rx_rate>  
Optional decimal value reporting the RXD rate, if it is different from the  
TXD rate: 0,300, 1200, 2400, 4800, 9600, 19200, 38400, 57600,  
115200, or 230400  
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Command: +IPR Fixed DTE Rate  
Description:  
This numeric extended-format parameter specifies the data rate at which the modem will  
accept commands during online operation. It may be used to select operation at rates at  
which the modem is not capable of automatically detecting the data rate being used by the  
DTE.  
Specifying a value of 0 disables the function and allows operation only at rates  
automatically detectable by the modem. The specified rate takes effect following any  
issued result code(s) associated with the current command line.  
The <rate> specified does not apply in OnLine Data State if Normal Mode (Direct Mode) of  
operation is selected.  
Syntax: +IPR=<rate>  
Values:  
<rate> Specifies the DTE-modem interface operation rate in bits/s. The available rates  
are: 0, 300, 1200, 2400, 4800, 9600, 19200, 38400, 57600, 115200, or 230400.  
If unspecified or set to 0, automatic detection is selected and the character format is also  
forced to auto detect. +ICF=0.  
If the specified rate is not supported by the modem, an ERROR result will be returned.  
+IPR? Reports current or selected values.  
Report Commands:  
+IPR=? Reports supported range of parameter values.  
Modulation Command  
Command: +MR Modulation Reporting Control  
Description:  
This extended-format numeric parameter controls whether or not the extended-format  
+MCR:<carrier> and +MRR:<rate> intermediate result codes are transmitted from the  
modem to the DTE. If enabled, +MCR:<carrier> and +MRR:<rate> intermediate result  
codes represent the current (negotiated or renegotiated) modulation <carrier> and <rate>  
that are transmitted at the point during connect negotiation (handshaking) at which the  
modem has determined which modulation and rate will be used; i.e., before any Error  
Control or Data Compression reports are transmitted and before any final result code  
(e.g., CONNECT) is transmitted.  
S95 bit 2 is reset to 0 for +MR=0 and is set to a 1 for +MR=1 or +MR=2. The more recent  
setting of +MR or S95 bit 2 and the W command setting determines modulation result  
code reporting (see S95 Parameter and W Command).  
Syntax: +MR=[<value>]  
Values:  
<value> A decimal number corresponding to the selected option:  
0
1
2
Disables reporting of modulation connection (+MCR: and +MRR: are not  
transmitted). Default  
Enables reporting of modulation connection (+MCR: and +MRR: are  
transmitted with tx rate, rx rate).  
Enables reporting of modulation connection (+MCR: and +MRR: are  
transmitted with rx rate only).  
Report Commands:  
+MR?  
Reports current or selected values.  
+MR=?  
Reports supported range of parameter values.  
+MCR: Report Syntax: Response: +MCR: <carrier>  
<carrier> Alphanumeric code corresponding to the reported carrier.  
Defined values are:  
B103 for Bell 103  
B212 for Bell 212  
V21 for V.21  
V22 for V.22  
V22B for V.22bis  
V23C for V.23  
V32 for V.32  
V32B for V.32bis  
V34 for V.34  
V90 for V.90  
V92 for V.92  
+MRR: Report Syntax: Response: +MRR: <tx_rate>,<rx_rate>  
<tx_rate>  
<rx_rate>  
Decimal transmit rate in bits/s.  
Decimal receive rate in bits/s.  
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Call Control Command  
Command: -STE= Set Telephony Extension  
Description:  
This command enables/disables Line-In-Use, Extension Pickup, and Remote Hang up  
detection features.  
Note: Additional hardware may be required to support these features.  
Syntax: -STE=<value>  
Values:  
<value> Decimal number corresponding to the selected bit-mapped options.  
The bit fields are defined as follows:  
Bit 0  
Bit 1  
Bit 2  
Line-In-Use detection – enable/disable.  
Extension Pickup – detection enable/disable.  
Remote Hang up – detection enable/disable.  
<value> (decimal)  
0 (default)  
Remote Hangup  
Disabled  
Disabled  
Disabled  
Disabled  
Enabled  
Enabled  
Enabled  
Enabled  
Extension Pickup  
Disabled  
Disabled  
Enabled  
Enabled  
Disabled  
Disabled  
Enabled  
Enabled  
Line-in-Use  
Disabled  
Enabled  
Disabled  
Enabled  
Disabled  
Enabled  
Disabled  
Enabled  
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
Report Commands:  
Result Codes:  
-STE? Reports current or selected values  
-STE=? Reports supported range of parameter values  
OK <value> = 0-7  
ERROR Otherwise.  
Behavior in Data Mode (+FCLASS=0):  
When on-hook, if the line is in use and an ATDT is issued, the modem will not go off-hook  
and will return with the message LINE-IN-USE.  
When off-hook and either an extension is picked up or a line reversal is detected, the  
modem will drop the connection. The disconnect reason in register S86=25 (also defined  
for #UD). The user must flash the hook in order to get a dial tone because the remote  
server will be retraining.  
If local handset is picked up while modem is off-hook, modem will do a link-disconnect,  
flash the hook for 1.5 seconds, then connect local handset to the line. Now, the user dial  
tone is on the local handset. Disconnect reason S86=25.  
Behavior in Voice Mode (+FCLASS=8):  
When in voice mode and an extension is picked-up, a <DLE>P is sent to the DTE. When  
the modem is off-hook, a line reversal may also be detected in which case a <DLE>l is  
sent to the DTE.  
In voice mode, there is no blocking of ATDT when the line is in use. Also, there is no  
automatic hang-up in voice mode as in data mode. There is only the above stated <DLE>  
shielding event reporting.  
Operation in Data Mode: Line-In-Use (Enabled by AT-STE=1, AT-STE=3, AT-STE=5, or AT-STE=7)  
Case 1: Telephone Line is in Use  
If an ATDT, ATDP or ATDL is issued while Line-In-Use detection is enabled and the  
telephone line is in use, the modem will immediately return the message LINE-IN-USE to  
the DTE without going off-hook, and then return to command mode.  
Case 2: Telephone Line is in Use But Disconnected  
If an ATDT, ATDP or ATDL is issued while Line-In-Use detection is enabled and the  
telephone line is NOT in use, the modem will go off-hook after a short pause, then  
respond with CONNECT or NO CARRIER message.  
Case 3: Telephone Line is Not Connected to Modem  
If an ATDT, ATDP or ATDL is issued while Line-In-Use detection is enabled and the  
telephone line is not connected, the modem will go off-hook momentarily, go back on-  
hook, then respond with NO DIAL TONE message.  
Extension Pick-up (Enabled by AT-STE=2, AT-STE=3, AT-STE=6, or AT-STE=7):  
Case 1: Modem off-hook, Local Handset Goes Off-Hook  
If the local handset goes off-hook while the modem is in a data connection, the modem  
will then send a GSTN Clear down to the remote modem and then go on-hook. The  
modem will then send a NO CARRIER message to the DTE. A result code of 25 will be  
left in S86 register.  
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Remote Hang-up (enabled by AT-STE=4, AT-STE=5, AT-STE=6, or AT-STE=7):  
Case 1: Modem off-hook, Remote Hang-up  
If the modem is connected (off-hook) and the remote modem/server goes hangs up, the  
central office may issue a line polarity reversal. If a line polarity reversal is detected, the  
modem will drop the call and respond with NO CARRIER. The reason for hang-up can be  
determined by #UD or by S86=25. A line reversal can also be simulated by simply pulling  
out the telephone line during a connection.  
Operation in Voice Mode:Line-In-Use (enabled by AT-STE=1, AT-STE=3, AT-STE=5, or AT-STE=7):  
This feature does not apply in voice mode.  
Extension Pickup (Enabled by AT-STE=2, AT-STE=3, AT-STE=6, or AT-STE=7)  
If the modem is off-hook and an extension goes off-hook, the modem issues a <DLE>P to  
the DTE. The application software then hangs up the line (VLS=0).  
Remote Hang-up (Enabled by AT-STE=4, AT-STE=5, AT-STE=6, or AT-STE=7).  
If the modem is off-hook and the remote user goes on-hook, the modem issues a <DLE>P  
to the DTE. The application software then hangs up the line (VLS=0).  
Examples:  
User is talking on an extension and the modem tries to dial  
AT-STE=7  
ATDT555-1212  
LINE-IN-USE.  
The line is not in use and the modem tries to dial  
AT-STE=7  
ATDT555-1212  
Modem goes off-hook  
CONNECT  
An extension is off-hook but there is silence on the line and the modem tries to dial  
AT-STE=3  
ATDT555-1212  
Modem goes off-hook  
NO DIAL TONE  
Modem is connected in data mode and remote modem goes on-hook  
AT-STE=4  
ATDT555-1212  
CONNECT  
NO CARRIER Remote modem drops line  
ATS86=?  
025  
Modem is in answer machine mode and an extension goes off-hook  
AT-STE=2  
AT+FCLASS=8  
OK  
<DLE>h Local handset on-hook  
<DLE>R Ring  
AT+VLS=1  
OK  
AT+VSM=1,8000  
AT+VTX Starts to play greeting message  
<DLE>P User picks up extension  
<DLE>! DTE send abort to end playback  
AT+VLS=0 DTE hangs up.  
Continued on next page.  
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Automated system that needs to periodically use the line while giving the voice  
user the highest priority  
A common use for these features: An automated system that needs to periodically use the  
line while giving the voice user the highest priority. The automated system makes a  
connection when the line is free. It does this without disturbing the line if the line is in use.  
The automated system periodically retries the connection until the line is free.  
Once free, it dials and makes its connection. If a voice user wishes to use the line while  
the modem is connected. the modem drops the line and gives it to the user. The modem  
will then try to regain control of the line by once again periodically retrying to establish a  
connection.  
AT-STE=7  
OK  
ATDT5551212  
CONNECT  
Sometime later, the user picks up phone  
NO CARRIER  
ATS86?  
25  
OK  
Delay 30 seconds  
ATDT5551212  
LINE-IN-USE  
Try again some time later user hangs up the phone  
CONNECT  
Test Command  
Command: &Tn  
Values:  
V.54 Test Command  
n = 0, 1, 8  
Default:  
None  
Description:  
The modem can perform selected test and diagnostic functions. A test can be run only  
when the modem is in asynchronous operation in non-error-correction mode (normal or  
direct mode). To terminate a test in progress, the escape sequence (+++) must be entered  
first.  
&T0 Abort. Stop any test in progress.  
&T1 Start local analog loopback, V.54 Loop 3. If a connection exists when this  
command is issued, the modem hangs up. A CONNECT message is displayed at  
the start of the test.  
&T8 Starts local analog loopback, V.54 Loop 3, with self-test. If a connection exists, the  
modem hangs up before the test begins. When the test is terminated, the number  
of detected errors is reported to the computer.  
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Chapter 3 – Voice Commands  
Chapter 3 – Voice Commands  
Note: Voice commands apply to the MT5656ZDX-V only.  
Voice Commands Overview  
Non-Voice Commands For Configuring the Voice Function  
+FCLASS  
+VCID  
+VNH  
Set Mode  
Caller ID  
Automatic Hang-up Control  
Flow Control  
+FLO  
Voice Commands  
+VIP  
+VRX  
+VTS  
+VTX  
+VGR  
+VGT  
+VIT  
+VLS  
+VRA  
Description  
Voice Initialize All Parameters  
Start modem Receive (Record)  
Voice Tone Send (Send single frequency or DTMF)  
Start modem Transmit (Playback)  
Voice Gain Receive (Record Gain)  
Voice Gain Transmit (Playback Volume)  
Voice Inactivity Timer (DTE/Modem)  
Analog Source/Destination Selection  
Ringback Goes Away Timer  
Ringback Never Appeared Timer  
Silence Detection (QUIET & SILENCE)  
Compression Method Selection  
Beep Tone Duration Timer  
+VRN  
+VSD  
+VSM  
+VTD  
+VDR  
Distinctive Ring  
+VDT  
+VPR  
Command  
+VSP  
Control Tone Cadence Reporting  
Select DTE/modem Interface Rate (Turn off autobaud)  
Speakerphone  
Speakerphone ON/OFF  
+VDX  
+VGM  
+VGS  
Speakerphone Duplex Mode  
Microphone Gain  
Speaker Gain  
Configuration Commands  
These configuration commands must be set before using the Voice Commands.  
Command: +FCLASS=8 Select Voice Mode  
+FCLASS=8 selects the Voice Mode. The Voice Mode commands and responses described in this  
section are applicable when command +FCLASS=8. (See the Generic Modem Control section for  
the definition of the FCLASS command.)  
Command: +VCID Caller ID  
See +VCID for Caller ID in Chapter 2.  
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Chapter 3 – Voice Commands  
Command: +VNH= Automatic Hang-up Control  
Description:  
This command enables or disables automatic hang ups.  
Syntax: +VNH=<hook>  
<hook> Decimal number corresponding to the selected option.  
Values:  
0
1
Modem enables automatic hang ups as is normal in other modes.  
Modem disables automatic hang ups usually found in the other non-  
voice modes.  
2
The modem disables automatic hang ups in the other non-voice modes.  
The modem performs a “logical” hang up (returns OK result code).  
Default:  
0
Report Commands:  
+VNH?  
Reports current or selected values.  
+VNH=? Reports supported range of parameter values.  
Command Responses:  
Automatice Hang-up Command Responses  
Command  
+VNH=0  
+VNH=1  
+VNH=2  
Notes:  
No Carrier Present  
ATH  
Y
Y
ATZ  
Y
Y
DTR & D2  
Y
N
N
Y
Y
Y
N
N
Y = will hang up; N = will not hang up  
How +VNH is reset:  
DTE uses +VNH command to change the setting.  
DTE issues another +FCLASS mode change without issuing another +VNH.  
A hang-up event occurs (see this table).  
DTE issues +VIP command.  
Command: +FLO  
Function:  
Flow Control  
Select Flow Control Method  
Values:  
0, 1, 2, 3-255  
Result Codes:  
Description:  
OK or ERROR  
The +FLO? command lets you select the method of flow control provided and used by the  
modem. If +FLO=0, some other method (such as credit flow control) is used. The Xon-Xoff  
method is required. Xon is the ASCII character <DC1> (11 hex). Xoff is the ASCII  
character >DC3> (13 hex). CCITT V.24 circuits 106 and 133 are optional flow control  
methods. If circuits 106 and 133 are not used (+FLO<>2), then circuit 106 is held On  
whenever +FCLASS=8.  
In Voice mode, circuit 105 has no effect on the state of transmitted data. (Circuit 133  
normally reverts to use as circuit 105 (RTS) when not used for Flow Control.)  
+FLO=0  
+FLO=1  
+FLO=2  
Disables Xon-Xoff and 133/105 flow control  
Enables Xon-Xoff flow control in either direction  
Enables CCITT Circuit 133 for flow control of the modem by the PC; use  
CCITT Circuit 106 for flow control of the PC by the modem.  
+FLO=3-255 Reserved for future standards.  
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Chapter 3 – Voice Commands  
Voice Commands  
These commands are listed in the order in which they might be used.  
Command: +VIP  
Description:  
Voice Initialize All Parameters  
This command causes the modem to initialize all voice parameters to their default values.  
Syntax: +VIP  
Default:  
None  
Result Code:  
OK  
ERROR If not in Voice Mode.  
Command: +VRX Start Modem Receive (Record)  
Description:  
This command causes the modem to start the voice reception process.  
Syntax: +VRX  
Default:  
None  
Result Codes:  
OK  
ERROR If not in Voice Mode.  
Command: +VTS  
Description:  
Send Voice Tone(s)  
This command causes the modem to send DTMF digit or hookflash tones with the  
duration specified by +VTD, to send DTMF digit or hookflash tones with duration specified  
by +VTS, or to send single or dual tone frequencies with duration specified by +VTS.  
Syntax: +VTS=<string>  
Default:  
Values:  
See the highlighted text for a discussion of defaults.  
<string>  
The tone generation consists of elements in a list where each element is  
separated by a comma. Each element can be:  
A single character which the modem interprets as a DTMF digit (0 - 9,  
#, *, or A-D) or hookflash (!), with a duration given by +VTD.  
A 3-element string enclosed in square brackets, “[freq1,freq2,dur]”,  
which the modem interprets as a general dual tone and duration  
selection, or  
A 2-element string enclosed in curly braces, “{X,dur}”, which the  
modem interprets as a DTMF digit (0 - 9, #, *, or A-D), or hookflash (!)  
with a duration (dur) different than that given by the +VTD command.  
Missing subparameters assume the default value. Unspecified values  
always default to zero for frequencies, DTMF * for DTMF tones, and  
+VTD for duration. The omission of commas (and associated  
subparameters) is valid.  
The quantity in the square brackets consists of a 3-element list  
(freq1,freq2,dur), which can be used to send single or dual tones.  
The first element is the first frequency (freq1) with range 0 or 200-3000  
Hz.  
The second element is the second frequency (freq2) with range 0 or  
200-3000 Hz.  
The third element is the duration (dur) in 0.01 second intervals with  
range 0-255 (ASCII units of 10 ms).  
A list may contain null elements. For example, [3000] means that the DCE  
generates a single tone at 3000 Hz for the default duration, [3000,3300]  
means that the DCE generates a dual tone at 3000 and 3300 Hz for  
the default duration, and [,3300] means that the DCE generates a  
single tone at 3300 Hz for the default duration.  
The quantity in the curly braces consists of a 2-element list (X,dur), which  
can be used to send DTMF tones or hookflash. The first element is the  
DTMF tone or hookflash (!) character (X), and the second element is the  
duration (dur) in 0.01 seconds. The characters are of the same set given  
above. A list may contain null elements. For example, {2} means DTMF  
tone 2 for the default duration and { } means silence for the default  
duration.  
The modem will stop the tone generation at the point in the string where  
the modem detects a parsing error or encounters an invalid frequency  
range, a <CR>, or a semicolon.  
Report Command:  
+VTS=? Reports supported range of parameter values.  
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+VTS Examples:  
Example 1  
This example illustrates tone generation without using any null elements.  
The command example is followed by a description of command execution.  
AT+VTS= {!,30},1,2,[1000,1300,50],!,{*,6},[800,1300,50],9  
1. Hookflash with a duration of 300 ms.  
2. Play DTMF 1 with a duration given by the +VTD command.  
3. Play DTMF 2 with a duration given by the +VTD command.  
4. Play tone pair at 1 000 Hz and 1 300 Hz with a duration of 500 ms.  
5. Hookflash with a duration given by the +VTD command.  
6. Play DTMF * with a duration of 60 ms.  
7. Play tone pair at 800 Hz and 1300 Hz with a duration of 500 ms.  
8. Play DTMF 9 with a duration given by the +VTD command.  
Example 2  
This example illustrates tone generation using null elements.  
The command example is followed by a description of command execution.  
AT+VTS=1,2,[1000,1300,50],[800],9  
1. Play DTMF 1 with a duration given by the +VTD command.  
2. Play DTMF 2 with a duration given by the +VTD command.  
3. Play tone pair at 1000 Hz and 1300 Hz with a duration of 500 ms.  
4. Play tone pair at 800 Hz with a duration given by the +VTD command.  
5. Play DTMF 9 with a duration given by the +VTD command.  
Example 3  
This example illustrates tone generation using null elements and periods of silence.  
The command example is followed by a description of command execution.  
AT+VTS=1,[,,50],2,[ ],9  
1. Play DTMF 1 with a duration given by the +VTD command.  
2. Play silence with a duration of 500 ms.  
3. Play DTMF 2 with a duration given by the +VTD command.  
4. Play silence with a duration given by the +VTD command.  
5. Play DTMF 9 with a duration given by the +VTD command.  
Command +VTX Start Modem Transmit (Playback)  
Description:  
This command causes the modem to start the voice transmission process.  
Syntax: +VTX  
Default:  
None  
Result Codes:  
CONNECT. The modem accepts the command.  
ERROR. The modem is not connected to at least one off-hook telephone line or one non-  
telephone line.  
Command: +VGR Voice Gain Receive (Record Gain)  
Description:  
This command causes the modem to set the gain for received voice samples.  
Syntax: +VGR=<gain> 0 (only valid number) selects automatic gain control.  
Default:  
0
Result Codes:  
OK <gain> = 0.  
ERROR. Otherwise, or if not in Voice Mode.  
Report Commands:  
+VGR?  
Reports current or selected values.  
+VGR=?  
Reports supported range of parameter values.  
Command: +VGT Voice Gain Transmit (Playback Volume)  
Description:  
This command causes the modem to set the volume level.  
Syntax: +VGT=<level>.  
Values:  
Default:  
<level>  
128  
Decimal number corresponding to the volume level. Range = 0-255.  
Report Commands:  
+VGT?  
+VGT=?  
Reports current of selected values.  
Reports supported range of parameter values.  
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Chapter 3 – Voice Commands  
Command: +VIT  
Description:  
Voice Inactivity Timer (DTE/Modem)  
This command sets the modem’s initial value for the DTE/modem inactivity timer.  
Syntax: +VIT=<timer>  
Values:  
<timer>  
Decimal number corresponding to the time in units of 1.0 second.  
A value of 0 disables the timer. Range = 0-255.  
Default:  
0
Report Commands:  
+VIT?  
+VIT=?  
Reports current of selected values.  
Reports supported range of parameter values.  
Command: +VLS  
Description:  
Analog Source/Destination Selection  
This command causes the modem to select one or more source/destinations of the analog  
data.  
Syntax: +VLS=<label>  
Values:  
<label>  
Decimal number corresponding to the selected analog source/destination  
hardware configuration.  
Default:  
0
Report Commands:  
+VLS?  
+VLS=?  
Reports current of selected values.  
Reports supported range of parameter values.  
Report Query Response: <label>,<devices>,<transmit event>,<receive  
event>,<idle event>  
Where each event subparameter is a hex number the represents an event  
bit field of the reporting capabilities of each state. (See the Table Command  
Options on the next page):  
<label>  
Identifies the modem analog source/destination hardware  
configuration.  
<devices>  
A <string constant> made up of Primitives.  
<xxxx event> <transmit event>, <receive event>, and <idle  
event>subparameters are the DCE event reporting  
capabilities for the Voice Transmit State, Voice Receive  
State, and the Voice Command State, respectively. Each  
of the event reporting subparameters is a hex number that  
represents an event bit field. The hex number format is  
defined in Table 5-6); a one in the bit field indicates that  
the DCE can report the associated event.  
Each of the possible hardware configurations has its own <label>, ..., <idle  
event> description line (the above form description shows just one). A  
<CR><LF> terminates each description line.  
+VLS Example:  
AT+VLS=?  
0,””,B0804100,B0804100,B0804100  
1,”T”,0B8433C1,0FE431C1,0B8431C1  
2,”L”,08800300,0CE00100,08800100  
3,”LT”,0B8433C1,0FE431C1,0B8431C1  
4,”S”,00800300,04E00100,20800100  
5,”ST”,0B8433C1,0FE431C1,0B8431C1  
8,”S1",00800300, 04E00100,20800100  
9,”S1T”,0B8433C1,0FE431C1,0B8431C1  
11,”M1",00800300,04E00100,20800100  
14,”H”,00800300,04E00100,20800100  
18,”M1S”,00800300,04E00100,20800100  
19,”M1S1",00800300,04E00100,20800100  
OK <label> = 0-5,8-9,11,14,18-19.  
Result Codes:  
ERROR The <label> value is out of range, or if the modem cannot service the request in  
the <label> subparameter.  
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Chapter 3 – Voice Commands  
Table of +VLS Command Options  
Label Primitives Description  
+VTX +VRX +VSP=1  
0
1
None  
T
DCE on-hook. Local phone connected to the line.  
DCE off-hook. DCE connected to the line. Local phone provided with  
power to detect hook condition.  
X
X
2
3
L
LT  
DCE on-hook. Local phone connected to the DCE.  
DCE off-hook. Local phone connected to the line.  
DCE connected to the line.  
X
X
X
X
4
5
6
7
S
Internal Speaker connected to the DCE. DCE on-hook.  
Local phone connected to the line.  
Internal Speaker connected to the line. DCE off-hook. DCE connected X  
to the line. Local phone provided with power to detect hook condition.  
Internal Microphone connected to the DCE. DCE on-hook.  
Local phone connected to the line.  
Internal Microphone and Internal Speaker connected to the line. DCE  
off-hook. DCE connected to the line. Local phone provided with  
power to detect hook condition.  
External Speaker connected to the DCE. DCE on-hook. Local phone  
connected to the line.  
External Speaker connected to the line. DCE off-hook.  
DCE connected to the line. Local phone provided with power to  
detect hook condition.  
Internal microphone and External Speaker connected to the line. DCE  
off-hook. DCE connected to the line.  
Local phone provided with power to detect hook condition.  
External Microphone connected to the DCE. DCE on-hook.  
Local phone connected to the line.  
External Microphone and Internal Speaker connected to the line.  
DCE off-hook. DCE connected to the line. Local phone provided with  
power to detect hook condition.  
External Microphone and External Speaker connected to the line.  
DCE off-hook. DCE connected to the line. Local phone provided with  
power to detect hook condition.  
External Microphone and Speaker combination (handset or headset)  
connected to the DCE. DCE on-hook.  
Local phone connected to the line.  
External Microphone and Speaker combination (handset or headset)  
connected to the line. DCE off-hook. DCE connected to the line. Local  
phone provided with power to detect hook condition.  
MS Internal Microphone and Internal Speaker connected to DCE.  
MS1 Internal Microphone and External Speaker connected to DCE.  
External Microphone and Internal Speaker connected to DCE.  
External Microphone and External Speaker connected to DCE.  
X
ST  
M
X
X
MST  
X
X
8
9
S1  
X
X
S1T  
X
X
10  
MS1T  
11  
12  
M1  
M1ST  
X
X
13  
14  
15  
M1S1T  
H
X
X
X
X
HT  
16  
17  
18  
19  
MS  
M1S  
MS1  
M1S1  
Primitives (Column 2):  
L
T
M
Local Phone.  
Telephone Line.  
Internal Microphone.  
M1 External Microphone.  
Internal Speaker.  
S1 External Speaker.  
External Microphone and Speaker combination (handset or headset).  
S
H
Note: All label options in this table may not be supported by the product; see +VLS command  
Command: +VRA Ringback Goes Away Timer  
Description:  
This command sets the length of time the modem will wait between ringbacks during call  
origination before the modem can assume that the remote station has gone off-hook.  
Syntax: +VRA=<interval>r r  
Values:  
<interval> Decimal number (0-255) specifying the silence interval time in units of 0.10  
second between the end of one ring interval and the start of the next ring  
interval. A value of 0 forces the modem to report the OK result code  
immediately after the first Ringback. Range is 0.1 to 25.5 seconds for  
<interval> = 1 to 255.  
Default:  
Interval of 50 (5 seconds)  
Report Commands:  
+VRA?  
Reports current of selected values.  
+VRA=?  
Reports supported range of parameter values.  
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Chapter 3 – Voice Commands  
Command: +VRN Ringback Never Appeared Timer  
Description:  
This command sets the length of time the modem will wait between ringbacks during call  
origination before the modem can assume that the remote station has gone off-hook.  
Syntax: +VRN=<interval>  
Values:  
<interval> Decimal number specifying the time period, in units of 1.0 second, that the  
modem will wait for Ringback during call origination.  
A value of 0 forces the modem to report the OK result code immediately  
after dialing.  
The range is 1 to 25 seconds for <interval> = 1 to 25.  
Interval of 10 (10 seconds)  
Default:  
Result Codes:  
OK <interval> = 0-25  
ERROR Otherwise, or if not in Voice Mode.  
Report Commands:  
+VRN?  
Reports current of selected values.  
+VRN=?  
Reports supported range of parameter values.  
Command: +VSD Silence Detection (Quiet and Silence)  
Description:  
This command causes the modem to set the silence detection sensitivity and the required  
period of silence before the modem reports silence detected at the end of a voice receive  
either with the “Presumed End of Message” (QUIT) or “Presumed Hangup (SILENCE)  
event reports.  
Syntax: +VSD=<sds>,<sdi>  
Values:  
<sds>  
Decimal number corresponding to the selected parameter.  
0
Use +VSM silence compression setting and algorithm for long-term  
silence detection (if +VSM is in use) or proprietary silence  
compression setting and algorithm for long-term silence detection (if  
+VSM is not in use).  
127 Sets less aggressive long-term silence detection independent of  
presence or use of silence compression.  
128 Sets nominal long-term silence detection independent of presence or  
use of silence compression.  
129 Sets more aggressive long-term silence detection independent of  
presence or use of silence compression.  
<sdi>  
Decimal number specifying the required period of silence, in units of 0.1  
second, before the modem can report silence detected at the end of a voice  
receive either with the “Presumed End of Message” (QUIT) or “Presumed  
Hang up (SILENCE) event reports.  
A value of 0 disables the modem silence detection.  
The range is 0.1 to 25.5 seconds for <sdi> = 1 to 255.  
Defaults:  
0,50  
Report Commands:  
+VSD?  
+VSD=?  
Reports current of selected values.  
Reports supported range of parameter values.  
Command: +VSM Compression Method Selection  
Description:  
This command causes the modem to set the voice compression method, the silence  
compression sensitivity, and the voice sampling rate.  
Syntax: +VSM=<cml><vsr><sds><sel>  
Values:  
<cml>  
<vsr>  
Decimal number identifying the compression method.  
<range of values> containing the supported range of voice samples per  
second of the analog signal.  
<sds>  
<sel>  
<range of values> containing the supported range of sensitivity settings for  
voice receives.  
<range of values> containing the supported range of expansion values for  
voice transmits.  
Defaults:  
Report Commands:  
1,8000,0,0  
+VSM?  
Reports current of selected values.  
+VSM=?  
Reports supported range of parameter values.  
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Chapter 3 – Voice Commands  
Command: +VTD Beep Tone Duration Timer  
Description:  
This command causes the modem to set the default DTMF/tone generation duration.  
Syntax: +VTD=<dur>  
Values:  
<dur>  
Decimal number specifying the default DTMF/tone generation duration in  
units of 0.01 second.  
A value of 0 specifies the value entered by the S11 parameter (50-255 ms).  
The range is 0.01 to 2.55 seconds for <dur> = 1 to 255.  
Default:  
Report Commands:  
100 ms  
+VTD?  
+VTD=?  
Reports current of selected values.  
Reports supported range of parameter values.  
Command: +VDR Distinctive Ring  
Note:  
This command does not require the Voice Configuration commands to be set  
before using it.  
Description:  
This command causes the modem to enable or disable reporting of the ring cadence  
information and to control the timing of the RING event code report if ring cadence  
reporting is enabled.  
Syntax: +VDR=<enable>, <report>  
Values:  
<enable>  
Decimal number corresponding to the selected option.  
0
1
The modem will not report ring cadence information.  
The modem will report ring cadence information as specified for the  
<report> subparameter.  
<report>  
Decimal number specifying ring cadence information report when enabled by  
the <enable> subparameter.  
0
The modem will produce only DROF and DRON messages. The  
modem will not produce any RING event codes. The modem will  
report other call progress event codes as normal.  
Other The modem will produce only DROF and DRON messages. The  
modem will produce a RING event code after <report>/10 seconds  
after the falling edge of the ring pulse (i.e., after the DRON report).  
Defaults:  
0,0  
Report Commands:  
+VDR?  
+VDR=?  
Reports current of selected values.  
Reports supported range of parameter values.  
Command: +VDT  
Description:  
Control Tone Cadence Reporting  
This command is included for compatibility only and has no effect other than returning a  
result code.  
This command allows the modem to enable or disable reporting of the control tone  
cadence information in the frequency band used by the Ringback/Remote Ring, BUSY,  
and reorder/Fast Busy tones (usually in the 300 to 600 Hz range).  
Syntax: +VDT=<enable>,<report>  
Values:  
<enable>  
Decimal number corresponding to the selected option.  
The modem will not produce any control tone cadence report.  
0
<report>  
Decimal number specifying the produced any control tone cadence report  
when enabled by the <enable> subparameter.  
0
The modem will produce only CPOF and CPON messages.  
Other Reserved  
Defaults:  
0,0  
Report Commands:  
+VDT?  
+VDT=?  
Reports current of selected values.  
Reports supported range of parameter values.  
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Chapter 3 – Voice Commands  
Command: +VPR Select DTE/Modem Interface Rate (Turn Off Autobaud)  
Description:  
This command selects the DTE/modem interface rate.  
Syntax: +VPR=<rate>  
Values:  
<rate>  
Decimal number corresponding to the DTE/modem interface rate where 0 =  
autobaud rate determined by processing the AT command, and  
1,2,3,4,8,16,24,48,96 correspond to multipliers of 2400 bps to determine the  
actual rate:  
0 = Autobaud  
1 = 2400 bps  
2 = 4800 bps  
3 = 7200 bps  
4 = 9600 bps  
8 = 19200 bps  
16 = 38400 bps  
24 = 57600 bps  
48 = 115200 bps  
96 = 230400 bps  
Default:  
0
Report Commands:  
+VPR?  
+VPR=?  
Reports current of selected values.  
Reports supported range of parameter values.  
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Chapter 3 – Voice Commands  
Speakerphone Commands  
Command: +VSP  
Description:  
Speakerphone ON/OFF  
This command turns the speakerphone ON or OFF.  
Syntax: +VSP=<mode>  
Values:  
<mode>  
Decimal number corresponding to the selected option.  
0
1
The speakerphone function is OFF. Default  
The speakerphone function is ON.  
Default:  
0
Report Commands:  
+VSP?  
+VSP=?  
Reports current of selected values.  
Reports supported range of parameter values.  
Command: +VGM Microphone Gain  
Description:  
This command causes the modem to set the microphone gain of the speakerphone  
function.  
Syntax: +VGM=<gain>  
Values:  
<gain>  
Decimal number between 0 and 255 corresponding to the gain.  
The speakerphone mode is full duplex.  
1
Default:  
64  
Report Commands:  
+VGM?  
+VGM=?  
Reports current of selected values.  
Reports supported range of parameter values.  
Command: +VGS Speaker Gain  
Description:  
This command causes the modem to set the speaker gain of the speakerphone function.  
Syntax: +VGS=<gain>  
Values:  
<gain>  
Decimal number between 0 and 255 corresponding to the gain.  
The speakerphone mode is full duplex.  
1
Default:  
128  
Report Commands:  
+VGS  
+VGS=?  
Reports current of selected values.  
Reports supported range of parameter values.  
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Chapter 3 – Voice Commands  
Unformatted Form Reporting – Caller ID  
The MultiModem does not display the Caller ID information if it detects a checksum error in the caller ID packet  
(either SDM or MDM) while in presentation mode. If the MultiModem receives multiple copies of the Caller ID  
packets, the MultiModem presents all of the packets to the computer. The MultiModem presents all data items and  
packet control information found in the SDM and MDM packets, except the leading Us (line seizure information) from  
the presentation. The checksum is included in the presentation. The entire Caller ID packet is presented in ASCII hex  
as printable numbers. The characters in the ASCII hex message are in the bit order presented to the MultiModem.  
The MultiModem does not insert spaces, <cr>, or <lf> ASCII codes for formatting between the characters of the  
packet.  
The MultiModem does not check the checksum, and it is the computer’s job to check message validity. Note that this  
means that the MultiModem presents the Caller ID information even if the MultiModem detects a check sum error in  
the Caller ID packet (SDM or MDM) in the presentation mode.  
The MultiModem presents all of the information in the packet in ASCII hex as printable characters. The MultiModem  
includes all Message Type Octets, Message Length Octets, Data Octets, and Checksum Octets for the presentation  
mode.  
Voice Mode Shielded Codes  
These codes can be sent in either Command mode or Data mode. The DCE may return the event detection reports  
after the OK result code from the +FCLASS command. One or more simple event detection reports may be  
embedded within the data portion of a complex event detection report. The Table below describes voice mode  
shielded codes. The number in the first column is the ASCII equivalent (in hex). The number in the second column  
refers to the numbering scheme used below.  
Shielded Hex  
Code  
Event Report Description  
<DLE>  
<SUB>  
<ETX>  
(10)  
(1A)  
(3)  
Two contiguous <DLE><DLE> codes indicate a single <DLE> in the data stream.  
<DLE><DLE> in the data stream.  
End Data State; signifies the end of voice data. Can end with Event 9 (Presumed Hangup  
Timeout), Event 10 (Presumed End of Message), Event 13 (Loop Current Interruption), Event  
14 (Loop Current Polarity Reversal), Event 19 (BUSY), or Event 20 (DIALTONE).  
Q
S
(51)  
(53)  
Data stream shielded Xon character. Used in the +VXT command to shield XON characters in  
the full-duplex data stream and in the Packet Protocol.  
Data stream shielded Xoff character. Used in the +VXT command to shield  
XOFF characters in the full-duplex data stream and in the Packet Protocol.  
M
W
F
(4D)  
(57)  
(46)  
(55)  
(47)  
(54)  
(58)  
Data stream shielded SOH code used for the Packet Protocol.  
Data stream shielded ETB code used for the Packet Protocol.  
Data stream shielded ACK code used for the Packet Protocol.  
Data stream shielded NAK code used for the Packet Protocol.  
Data stream shielded ENQ code used for the Packet Protocol.  
Timing Mark.  
U
G
T
X
Packet Header for the "Complex Event Detection Report" (additional event data transfers to  
the DTE).  
.
/
(2E)  
Packet Terminator for the "Complex Event Detection Report" (additional event data transfers  
to the DTE).  
Start of DTMF tone shielding.  
DTMF transitions to off.  
(2F)  
(7F)  
(52)  
(31)  
(32)  
(33)  
(34)  
(35)  
(36)  
(37)  
~
R
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
Event Number 3 (RING). The <DLE> shielded version of the RING result code.  
Event Number 4 (DTMF 1).  
Event Number 4 (DTMF 2).  
Event Number 4 (DTMF 3).  
Event Number 4 (DTMF 4).  
Event Number 4 (DTMF 5).  
Event Number 4 (DTMF 6).  
Event Number 4 (DTMF 7).  
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Chapter 3 – Voice Commands  
Shielded Hex  
Code  
Event Report Description  
8
9
0
A
B
C
D
*
#
o
c
e
h
H
s
(38)  
(39)  
(30)  
(41)  
(42)  
(43)  
(44)  
(2A)  
(23)  
(6F)  
(63)  
(65)  
(68)  
(48)  
(73)  
(71)  
(4A)  
(24)  
(6C)  
(4C)  
Event Number 4 (DTMF 8).  
Event Number 4 (DTMF 9).  
Event Number 4 (DTMF 0).  
Event Number 4 (Extended Keypad DTMF A).  
Event Number 4 (Extended Keypad DTMF B).  
Event Number 4 (Extended Keypad DTMF C).  
Event Number 4 (Extended Keypad DTMF D).  
Event Number 4 (Extended Keypad DTMF E).  
Event Number 4 (Extended Keypad DTMF E).  
Event Number 5 (Receive Buffer Overrun).  
Event Number 6 (Facsimile Calling).  
Event Number 7 (Data Calling).  
Event Number 8 (line current break). Local phone goes on hook.  
Event Number 8 (line current detected). Local phone goes off hook.  
Event Number 9 (Presumed Hang up "SILENCE" Timeout).  
Event Number 10 (Presumed End of Message "QUIET" Timeout).  
Event Number 11 (SIT Tone).  
q
J
$
I
Event Number 12 (Bong Tone).  
Event Number 13 (Loop Current Interruption). Usually indicates a remote hang up.  
Event Number 14 (Loop Current Polarity Reversal). May indicate a hang up or a receive,  
depending on CO implementation.  
L
w
t
r
(77)  
(74)  
(72)  
(62)  
(64)  
(4B)  
(46)  
(75)  
(70)  
(50)  
(61)  
(66)  
(56)  
(76)  
(69)  
Event Number 15 (Call Waiting/Beep Interrupt).  
Event Number 17 (TDD Detected - 1400/1800).  
Event Number 18 (Ringback).  
Event Number 19 (BUSY). May be repeatedly sent.  
Event Number 20 (DIALTONE). May be repeatedly sent.  
Event Number 21 (Reorder/Fast Busy).  
Event Number 22 (V.21 Channel 2 7E flags).  
Event Number 23 (Transmit Buffer Underrun).  
Event Number 24 (Line voltage increase - extension phone goes on hook).  
Event Number 24 (Line voltage increase - extension phone goes off hook).  
Event Number 25 (Facsimile or Data Answer).  
b
d
K
F
u
p
P
a
f
Event Number 26 (Data Answer).  
V
v
i
Event Number 27 (Voice Detection). A high confidence of voice.  
Event Number 27 (Voice Detection). A low confidence of voice.  
Event Number 29 (Stuttered Dial tone).  
Event Number 30 (Invalid Voice Data Format. Voice data is incompatible with selected Voice  
Compression Methods.  
E
(45)  
Y
m
%
&
'
(
)
(59)  
(6d)  
(25)  
(26)  
(27)  
(28)  
(29)  
Event Number 31 (Lost Data Detected Event).  
Event Number 32 (Facsimile Answer).  
Event Number 63 (manufacturer specific).  
Event Number 48 (manufacturer specific).  
Event Number 49 (manufacturer specific).  
Event Number 50 (manufacturer specific).  
Event Number 51 (manufacturer specific).  
all other  
7-=bit ASCII Reserved for future use.  
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Chapter 4 – V.8 / V.8bis Commands  
Chapter 4 – V.8 / V.8bis Commands  
V.8 is a way V.34 modems negotiate connections features and options, and V.8bis is a start-up sequence for  
multimedia modems.  
Command: +A8E V.8 and V.8bis Operation Controls  
Description:  
This command is defined for two conditions: as a parameter while the modem is on-hook,  
and as an action command while the modem is off-hook. If enabled, V.8 negotiation does  
not preclude simultaneous implementation of other negotiation means (e.g., V.8bis, V.18,  
V.32bis Annex A). It is a compound parameter if issued while the modem is on-hook, used  
to precondition V.8 and V.8bis originating and answering operation. It is issued by the  
DTE before the Dial (D) or Answer (A) command, regardless of the state of the +FCLASS  
parameter. This command is an action command if issued while the modem is off-hook to  
(re)start V.8 or V.8bis negotiation.  
Example: If initial V.8 negotiation fails, but subsequent T.30 negotiation indicates V.8  
capability, this command may be used to initiate V.8 negotiation.  
Syntax: +A8E=<v8o>,<v8a>,<v8cf>[,<v8b>][,<cfrange>][,<protrange>]  
Values:  
<v8o>  
Decimal number which enables/disables issuance of +A8x indications  
during modem-controlled V.8 origination negotiation.  
1
Enable DCE-controlled V.8 origination negotiation without +A8x  
indications. Default  
6
Enable DCE-controlled V.8 origination negotiation with +A8x  
indications.  
<v8a>=  
<v8cf>=  
Decimal number which enables/disables issuance of +A8x indications  
during modem-controlled V.8 answer negotiation.  
1
Enable DCE-controlled V.8 answer negotiation without +A8x  
indications. Default  
5
Enable DCE-controlled V.8 answer negotiation with +A8x  
indications.  
Set the V.8 CI signal call function to the hexadecimal octet XY  
00 Default  
21  
C1  
<v8b>=  
Decimal number which enables/disables V.8bis negotiation.  
0
1
Disable V.8bis negotiation.  
Enable V.8bis negotiation. Default  
<cfrange>=  
“<string of values>“. Applicable only for <v8a>=5. Not supported.  
< protrange >= <string of values>“. Applicable only for <v8a>=5. Not supported.  
Default Values:  
1,1,00,1,0,0  
The ATD and ATA commands behave as specified in V.250, and +A8n indications are not  
generated by the modem. For subparameter values <v8o>=6 and <v8a>=5, +A8I  
indications are issued during the V.8session to notify the DTE when the relevant V.8  
signals are received.  
Report Commands:  
+A8E? Reports current or selected values.  
+A8E=? Reports supported range of parameter values.  
Command: +A8I  
Description:  
CI Signal Indication  
This indication is issued by an answering modem, if +A8E,<v8a> .0, to indicate detection  
of a V.8 CI signal and report the recovered Call Function octet(s).  
Indication Syntax:+A8I:<v8cf><CR>  
Values:  
<v8cf>  
A hexadecimal code octet representation of those Call Function octet(s).  
+A8I:0 indicates that the modem timed out waiting for CI.  
Example:  
+A8I:0 The modem timed out waiting for CI.  
+A8I:X YYY  
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Chapter 5 – V.25bis Commands  
Chapter 5 – V.25bis Commands  
Note: These commands can be used with the MT5600BA only.  
The V.25bis commands control synchronous communications between the host and the modem using the HDLC or  
character-oriented protocol. Modulation depends on the serial port rate and setting of the transmitting clock source.  
These commands apply to modems that support synchronous communications.  
Command: CIC  
Description:  
Connect Incoming Call  
Answers an incoming call. Values: n/a  
Command: DIC  
Description :  
Disregard Incoming Call  
Disregards current incoming call. Values: n/a  
Command: CRNs Call Request Number  
Description:  
Values:  
Used to dial a number  
s =dial string (0-9, *, #, :, <, =, P, T)  
Command: CRIs Call Request Identification  
Description:  
Used to dial a number  
Values:  
s =dial string (0-9, *, #, :, <, =, P, T)  
V.25bis Number Format:  
0-9  
:
Dialing Digit  
Wait tone  
<
Pause  
=
Separator  
P
T
Dialing to be continue in Pulse mode  
Dialing to be continue in DTMF  
Command: PRNx;s Program Number  
Description:  
Values:  
Used to store dial string s in location x.  
x=(0-3)  
s = dial string (0-9, *, #, :, <, =, P, T)  
Command: CRSx Call Request Address  
Description:  
Values:  
Recalls dial string to dial from location x.  
x=(0-3)  
Command: PRIa;s Program Identification Number  
Description:  
Dummy Command (just returns VAL).  
Command: RLD  
Description:  
List Request of Delayed Call Number  
Returns current listing of Delayed numbers. Values: n/a.  
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Chapter 5 – V.25bis Commands  
Command: RLF List Request of Forbidden Number  
Description:  
Returns current listing of Forbidden Numbers. Values: n/a  
Command: RLI  
Description:  
List Identification Number  
Dummy Command (just returns VAL)  
Command: RLN List Request of Stored Number  
Description:  
Returns dial strings stored in locations 0 – 3. Values: n/a  
V.25bis Responses  
CFIrr  
Call Failure Indication (where rr is the equals the following messages)  
ab  
et  
fc  
nd  
ns  
nt  
rt  
Call not answered  
Engaged tone (same as Busy)  
Number on forbidden list (Number is blacklisted)  
No dial tone  
Number not stored in memory  
Call answered but no answer tone  
No answer  
DLC  
INC  
Delayed call  
Incoming call (RING)  
VAL  
INV  
A valid V.25bis command has been attempted  
Invalid  
CNXs  
Connection with s as the speed connected  
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Chapter 6 – S-Registers  
Chapter 6 – S-Registers  
Certain modem values, or parameters, are stored in memory locations called S-Rregisters. Use the S command to  
read or alter the contents of the S-Registers.  
S-Registers  
S-Reg Unit  
Range Default  
Description  
S0  
1 ring  
0,1–255 country dep. Number of Rings to Auto-Answer: Sets the number of rings required before the  
modem automatically answers a call. ATS0=0 disables autoanswer completely.  
S1  
S2  
1 ring  
0–255  
0–127  
0
Ring Counter: Counts the rings that have occurred.  
decimal  
43 (+)  
Escape Character: Sets ASCII code for the escape sequence128–255  
character. Values greater than 127 disable escape.  
S3  
S4  
S5  
decimal  
decimal  
decimal  
0–127  
0–127  
0–32  
13 (^M)  
10 (^J)  
8 (^H)  
Carriage Return Character: Sets the ASCII code for the carriage return character.  
Line Feed Character: Sets the ASCII code for the line feed character.  
Backspace Character: Sets the ASCII code for the backspace33–127  
character. Values greater than 32 disable backspace.  
S6  
S7  
seconds 2–255  
seconds 1–255  
country dep. Wait Time Before Blind Dialing or for Dial Tone: Sets the time the modem  
waits after it goes off-hook before it begins to dial the phone number.  
country dep. Wait Time for Carrier, Silence, or Dial Tone: Sets the time the modem waits for a  
carrier signal before aborting a call. Sets the wait for silence time for the @ dial  
modifier. Sets the time the modem waits for a dial tone after encountering W in the  
dial string.  
S8  
seconds 0–255  
2
Pause Time for Dial Delay: Sets the length of the pause caused by a comma  
character in a dialing command.  
S9  
100 ms  
100 ms  
1–255  
1–255  
6
Carrier Detect Response Time: Sets the time, in tenths of a second that the  
carrier must be present before the modem considers it valid.  
S10  
14  
Lost Carrier to Hang Up Delay: Sets how long a carrier signal must be lost before  
the modem disconnects.  
S11  
S12  
1 ms  
50–255  
0–255  
country dep. DTMF Tone Duration: Sets spacing and duration of dialing tones.  
20 ms  
50  
Escape Prompt Delay (EPD): Defines the maximum period, in fiftieths of second,  
allowed between receipt of the last character of the three escape character  
sequences from the computer and the sending of the OK result code to the  
computer (escape code guard time).  
S13  
S15  
S17  
S24  
decimal  
minutes  
minutes  
0, 1–127 42 (*)  
0, 10–255 30  
Remote Configuration Escape Character: Sets the ASCII code for the remote  
configuration escape character. ATS13=0&W disables remote configuration. For  
use with the MT5600BA and MT5600BR only.  
Dialup Backup: Sets the length of time the modem waits after making a dial-up  
connection before it checks for a restored lease line. Zero disables dial backup. For  
use with the MT5600BA and MT5600BR only.  
0–255  
1
0
5
Dialup Connection: Sets the length of time the modem waits after a lease line fails  
before it attempts a dial-up connection. For use with the MT5600BA and  
MT5600BR only.  
seconds 0–255  
Sleep Inactivity Timer: Sets the number of seconds that the modem operates in  
normal mode with no detected telephone or serial port activity before it enters low-  
power sleep mode. The timer is reset upon any serial port or telephone line activity.  
S25  
S26  
10 ms (async) 0–255  
Delay to DTR OFF: Sets the length of time that the modem1 ms  
(sync) ignores DTR while taking the action specified by &D .  
10 ms  
0–255  
1
RTS to CTS Delay: When &R0 is commanded, sets the time after detecting an  
OFF-to-ON transition on RTS before the modem turns CTSON. Applies to  
synchronous operation only.  
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Chapter 6 – S-Registers  
S-Reg Unit  
Range Default  
Description  
S29  
10 ms  
0–255  
70  
On Hook Time: Sets the length of time that the modem goes on-hook when it  
encounters a flash dial modifier (!) in the dialing string.  
S30  
10 ms  
0, 1–255  
0
Disonnect Inactivity Timer: Sets the length of time that the modem waits before  
disconnecting when no data is sent or received. A value of zero disables the timer.  
Applies to asynchronous operation only.  
S36  
decimal  
0–7  
7
LAPM Failure Control: Specifies the fallback action to take in the event of an  
LAPM negotiation failure. These fallback options are initiated immediately upon  
connection if S48 is set to 128. If an invalid number is entered, S36 acts as if the  
default value has been entered. (See S48.)  
0
1
3
4
5
7
Modem disconnects.  
Modem stays online and a direct mode connection is established.  
Modem stays on-line; normal mode connection established.  
MNP connection is attempted. If it fails, modem disconnects.  
MNP connection is attempted. If it fails, a direct mode connection is established.  
An MNP connection is attempted and if it fails, a normal modem connection is  
established.  
S38  
seconds 0–254,  
255  
20  
Delay Before Forced Hang Up: Sets the delay between the modem’s receipt of  
the H command to disconnect (or high-to-low transition of DTR if the modem is  
programmed to follow the signal) and the disconnect operation. Applies only to  
error-correction connections. This register can be used to ensure that data in the  
modem buffer is sent before the modem disconnects. If S38 is set between 0 and  
254, the modem waits for the remote modem to acknowledge all data in the buffer  
before disconnecting. IfS38 is set to 255, the modem does not time out and  
continues to attempt to deliver data in the buffer until the connection is lost or the  
data is delivered.  
S46  
S48  
decimal  
decimal  
136,  
138  
138  
7
Data Compression Control: Enables/disables data compression:  
136 Error correction without compression.138 Error correction with compression.  
0, 7,  
128  
V.42 Negotiation Control: Enables or disables LAPM negotiation.  
An invalid value is treated as a 128 value.  
0
7
Disables negotiation and proceeds with LAPM.  
Enables negotiation.  
128 Disables negotiation. Proceeds at once with the fallback action specified in  
S36. Can be used to force MNP.  
S86  
decimal  
0, 3–23  
n/a  
Call Failure Reason Code: When the modem issues a NO CARRIER result code,  
a value is written to this register to help determine the reason for the failed  
connection. S86 records the first event that contributes to a NO CARRIER  
message. Use the S86? command to read the value.  
0
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
Normal disconnect; no error occurred.  
Call Waiting caused disconnect.  
Physical loss of carrier.  
No error correction at the other end.  
No response to feature negotiation.  
This modem is async-only, the other sync-only.  
No framing technique in common.  
No protocol in common.  
10 Bad response to feature negotiation.  
11 No sync information from remote modem.  
12 Normal disconnect initiated by remote modem.  
13 Remote modem doesn’t respond after 10 retransmissions of the message.  
14 Protocol violation.  
15 DTR lost.  
16 Received GSTN clear down.  
17 Inactivity timeout.  
18 Speed not supported.  
19 Long space disconnect.  
20 Key abort disconnect.  
21 Clears previous disconnect reason.  
22 No connection established.  
23 Disconnect after three retrains.  
24 Call Waiting tone detected.  
25 Extension pickup detected.  
26 Remote hang up detected.  
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Chapter 6 – S-Registers  
S-Reg Unit  
Range Default  
Description  
S95  
decimal  
0–255  
0
Extended Result Codes Control: A bit set to a 1 in this register, in conjunction  
with the W command, enables the corresponding result code. The +MR, +ER, and  
+DR settings also control S95 bits 2, 3, and 5respectively. The more recent settings  
of +MR, +ER, and +DR, or host writing of S95 bits 2, 3, and 5, along with the W  
command setting, determine the corresponding actual result code reporting (see  
+MR, +ER,+DR, and W commands).  
Default:  
Bit 0  
Bit 1  
0
CONNECT result code indicates DCE speed instead of DTE speed.  
Append /ARQ to CONNECT XXX result code in error-correction mode  
(XXXX=rate).  
Bit 2  
Enable +MCR: XXXX result code (XXXX=modulation) and +MRR: XXXX  
result code (XXXX=rate). (Also see +MR).  
Bit 3  
Bit 5  
Enable +ER XXXX result code (XXXX=protocol identifier).  
Enable +DR XXXX result code (XXXX=compression type).  
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Chapter 7 – Result Codes  
Chapter 7 – Result Codes  
The modem responds to commands from the DTE and to activity on the line by signaling to the DTE in the form of  
result codes. The result codes that the modem can send are described below.  
Two forms of each result code are available: long-form (verbose) response and a short-form (terse) response. The  
long-form code is preceded and terminated by the sequence < CR> < LF>.  
The short-form is terminated by < CR>, only with no preceding sequence.  
If result messages are suppressed, nothing is returned to the DTE. The long-form results codes can be modified by  
the OEM through the .INF file.  
Terse Verbose  
Description  
+F4  
0
+FCERROR  
OK  
High speed fax data (V.27, V.29, V.33, or V.17) is expected but a V.21 signal is received.  
Command executed.  
1
CONNECT  
Modem connected to the line. For X command values specifying no speed reporting, the  
modem has connected to the line and either the line speed is 300 bps and line speed is  
enabled, or the DTE speed is 300 bps and DTE speed reporting is enabled.  
Ring signal detected. An incoming ring signal is detected on the line. What qualifies as a  
ring signal is determined by country-dependent parameters.  
Carrier signal lost/not detected. Sent when trying to establish a call if:  
1. Ringback is detected and later ceases but no carrier is detected within the period of  
time determined by register S7, or  
2
3
RING  
NO CARRIER  
2. No ringback detected within the period of time determined by register S7. Also sent  
when the modem auto-disconnects due to loss of carrier.  
For X0, sent for the following conditions:  
1. If busy tone detection is enforced, busy/circuit-busy has been detected.  
2. If dial tone detection is enforced or selected, dial tone has not been detected.  
Invalid command. Sent during an attempt to execute a command line if any of the  
following conditions occur:  
1. Command line contains a syntax error.  
2. Modem cannot execute a command contained in the command line; i.e., the  
command does not exist or is not supported.  
3. Command parameter within command line is outside permitted range.  
For X0, X1, X2, and X3, this message is sent instead of DELAYED and BLACKLISTED.  
1200 Connected at 1200 bps. Modem connects to the line. Either the line speed is 1200  
bps and DCE speed reporting is enabled, or DTE speed is 1200 bps and DTE speed  
reporting is enabled.  
4
5
ERROR  
CONNECT  
6
NO DIAL TONE No dial tone detected. For X2 and X4, the modem has been instructed to wait for dial tone  
during dialing but none is received.  
7
BUSY  
Busy signal detected. For X3 and X4, if busy tone detection is enforced, the busy  
(engaged) signal is detected on the line when the modem is attempting to originate a call.  
No answer at remote end. Modem is trying to originate a call if a continuous ringback  
signal detected on line until the expiration of timer S7.  
Connected at 600 bps; speed reporting enabled. Modem connects to the line, the DTE  
speed is 600 bps, and speed reporting is enabled.  
8
NO ANSWER  
CONNECT 600  
9
10  
CONNECT 2400 Connected at 2400 bps; speed reporting enabled. Modem connects to the line; either the  
line speed is 2400 bps with speed reporting enabled, or the DTE speed is 2400 bps and  
the DTE speed reporting is enabled.  
11  
12  
CONNECT 4800 Connected at 4800 bps and speed reporting enabled. Modem connects to the line; either  
the line speed is 4800 bps with DCE speed reporting enabled, or the DTE speed is 4800  
bps and the DTE speed reporting is enabled.  
CONNECT 9600 Connected at 9600 bps and speed reporting enabled. Modem connects to the line; either  
the line speed is 9600 bps with DCE speed reporting enabled, or the DTE speed is 9600  
bps and the DTE speed reporting is enabled.  
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Chapter 7 – Result Codes  
Terse Verbose  
Description  
13  
14  
15  
16  
CONNECT 7200  
Connected at 7200 bps and speed reporting enabled. Modem connects to the line  
at7200 bps and DCE speed reporting enabled.  
Connected at 12000 bps and speed reporting enabled. Modem connects to the line at  
12000 bps and DCE speed reporting enabled.  
Connected at 14400 bps and speed reporting enabled. Modem connects to the line at  
14400 bps and DCE speed reporting enabled.  
Connected at 19200 bps and speed reporting enabled. Modem connects to the line;  
either line speed is 19200 bps with DCE speed reporting enabled, or DTE speed  
is19200 bps and DTE speed reporting is enabled.  
CONNECT 12000  
CONNECT 14400  
CONNECT 19200  
17  
CONNECT 38400  
Connected at 38400 bps and speed reporting enabled. Modem has connected to the  
line, DTE speed is 38400 bps, and DTE speed reporting is enabled.18 CONNECT  
57600 Connected at 57600 bps and speed reporting enabled. Modem is connected to  
the line, DTE speed is 57600 bps, and DTE speed reporting is enabled.19 CONNECT  
115200 Connected at 115200 bps and speed reporting enabled. Modem connects to  
the line, DTE speed is 115200 bps, DTE speed reporting is enabled.20 CONNECT  
230400 Connected at 230400 bps and speed reporting enabled. Modem has connected  
to the line, DTE speed is 230400 bps, and DTE speed reporting is enabled.22  
CONNECT V.23 connection and line speed reporting enabled. Modem has established  
75TX/1200RX a V.23 originate connection and line speed reporting is enabled.23  
CONNECT V.23 connection and line speed reporting enabled. Modem has established  
1200TX/75RX a V.23 answer connection and line speed reporting is enabled.24  
DELAYED Delay is in effect for the dialed number. For X4, sent when a call fails to  
connect and the number dialed is considered ‘delayed’ due to country blacklisting  
requirements.32 BLACKLISTED Dialed number is blacklisted. For X4, sent when a call  
fails to connect and the number dialed is considered ‘blacklisted’.  
33  
35  
40  
FAX  
DATA  
+MRR: 300  
Connected in fax mode. Modem connection is established in a facsimile mode.  
Connected in data mode. Modem connection is established in a data mode.  
Connected at 300 bps and carrier reporting enabled. Modem connects to the line at 300  
bps and carrier reporting is enabled. (See S95 and Xn.)  
44  
+MRR: 1200/75  
V.23 backward channel. V.23 backward channel carrier is detected; carrier reporting is  
enabled. (See S95, Xn.)45 +MRR: 75/1200 V.23 forward channel. V.23 forward channel  
carrier is detected; carrier reporting is enabled. (See S95, Xn.)46 +MRR: 1200  
Connected at 1200 bps and carrier reporting enabled. Modem connects to the line  
at1200 bps and carrier reporting is enabled. (See S95, Xn.)47 +MRR: 2400 Connected  
at 2400 bps and carrier reporting enabled. Modem connects to the line at2400 bps and  
carrier reporting is enabled. (See S95, Xn.)48 +MRR: 4800 Connected at 4800 bps and  
carrier reporting enabled. Modem connects to the line at4800 bps and carrier reporting  
is enabled. (See S95, Xn.)49 +MRR: 7200 Connected at 7200 bps and carrier reporting  
enabled. Modem connects to the line at7200 bps and carrier reporting is enabled. (See  
S95, Xn.)50 +MRR: 9600 Connected at 9600 bps and carrier reporting enabled. Modem  
connects to the line at9600 bps and carrier reporting is enabled. (See S95, Xn.)5  
+MRR: 12000 Connected at 12000 bps and carrier reporting enabled. Modem connects  
to the lineat12000 bps; carrier reporting is enabled. (See S95, Xn.)5 +MRR: 14400  
Connected at 14400 bps and carrier reporting enabled. Modem connects to the line at  
14400 bps; carrier reporting is enabled. (See S95, Xn.)5 +MRR: 16800 Connected at  
16800 bps and carrier reporting enabled. Modem connects to the line at 16800 bps;  
carrier reporting is enabled. (See S95, Xn.)5 +MRR: 19200 Connected at 19200 bps  
and carrier reporting enabled. Modem connects to the line at 19200 bps; carrier  
reporting is enabled. (See S95, Xn.)5 +MRR: 21600 Connected at 21600 bps and  
carrier reporting enabled. Modem connects to the line at 21600 bps; carrier reporting is  
enabled. (See S95, Xn.)5 +MRR: 24000 Connected at 24000 bps and carrier reporting  
enabled. Modem connects to the line at 24000 bps; carrier reporting is enabled. (See  
S95, Xn.)5 +MRR: 26400 Connected at 26400 bps and carrier reporting enabled.  
Modem connects to the line at 26400 bps; carrier reporting is enabled. (See S95, Xn.)5  
+MRR: 28800 Connected at 28800 bps and carrier reporting enabled. Modem connects  
to the line at 28800 bps; carrier reporting is enabled. (See S95, Xn.)5 CONNECT 16800  
Connected at 16800 bps and DTE speed reporting enabled. Modem connects to the  
line, the DTE speed is16800 bps and DTE speed reporting is enabled.  
61  
62  
63  
CONNECT 21600  
CONNECT 24000  
CONNECT 26400  
Connected at 21600 bps and DTE speed reporting enabled. Modem connects to the  
line, the DTE speed is 21600 bps and DTE speed reporting is enabled.  
Connected at 24000 bps and DTE speed reporting enabled. Modem connects to the  
line, the DTE speed is 24000 bps and DTE speed reporting is enabled.  
Connected at 26400 bps and DTE speed reporting enabled. Modem connects to the  
line, the DTE speed is 26400 bps and DTE speed reporting is enabled.  
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Chapter 7 – Result Codes  
Terse Verbose  
Description  
64  
CONNECT 28800 Connected at 28800 bps and line speed reporting enabled. Modem connects to the line;  
either the line speed is 28800 bps and DCE speed reporting is enabled, or the DTE  
speed is 28800 bps and DTE speed reporting is enabled.  
66  
+DR: ALT  
Connected in MNP Class 5 data compression. Modem connects to the line in MNP  
Class 5 and +DR: message reporting is enabled. (See S95, Wn, Xn.)  
Connected in V.42 bis data compression. Modem connects to the line in V.42 bis and  
120 +DR: message reporting is enabled. (See S95, Wn, Xn.)  
Connected without data compression. Modem connects to the line without data  
compression and +DR: message reporting is enabled. (See S95, Wn, Xn.)  
Connected without any protocol. Modem connects to the line without any form of error  
correction and +ER: message reporting is enabled. (See S95, Wn, Xn.)  
Connected in V.42 LAPM mode. Modem connects to the line in V.42 LAPM error  
correction mode. +ER: message reporting is enabled. (See S95, Wn, Xn.)  
Connected at 31200 bps; carrier reporting enabled. Modem connects to the line  
at31200 bps and carrier reporting is enabled. (See S95, Xn.)  
Connected at 33600 bps; carrier reporting enabled. Modem connects to the line  
at33600 bps and carrier reporting is enabled. (See S95, Xn.)  
Connected in MNP mode. Sent when the modem connects in MNP mode of error  
correction. +ER: message reporting has been enabled. (See S95, Wn, Xn.)  
Line in use. Modem attempted to go off-hook when an extension was already occupying  
the line.  
67  
+DR: V.42B  
+DR: NONE  
+ER: NONE  
+ER: LAPM  
+MRR: 31200  
+MRR: 33600  
+ER: ALT  
69  
70  
77  
78  
79  
80  
83  
LINE-IN-USE  
84  
CONNECT 33600 Connected at 33600 bps. Modem connects to the line, the DTE speed is 33600 bps and  
the DTE speed reporting is enabled.  
91  
CONNECT 31200 Connected at 31200 bps. Modem connects to the line DTE speed of 31200 bps and the  
modem is to report the DTE speed upon connecting.  
134  
135  
136  
137  
138  
139  
140  
141  
142  
145  
150  
151  
152  
153  
154  
155  
156  
157  
158  
159  
+MCR: B103  
+MCR: B212  
+MCR: V21  
Connected with Bell 103 modulation. Modem connects to the line with Bell 103  
modulation and modulation reporting is enabled. (See +MR, S95, Xn.)  
Connected with Bell 212 modulation. Modem connects to the line with Bell 212  
modulation and modulation reporting is enabled. (See +MR, S95, Xn.)  
Connected with ITU-T V.21. Modem connects to the line with ITU-T V.21 modulation  
and modulation reporting is enabled. (See +MR, S95, Xn.)  
Connected with ITU-T V.22. Modem connects to the line with ITU-T V.22 modulation  
and modulation reporting is enabled. (See +MR, S95, Xn.)  
Connected with ITU-T V.22B. Modem connects to the line with ITU-T V.22B modulation  
and modulation reporting is enabled. (See +MR, S95, Xn.)  
Connected with ITU-T V.23. Modem connects to the line with ITU-T V.23 modulation  
and modulation reporting is enabled. (See +MR, S95, Xn.)  
Connected with ITU-T V.32. Modem connects to the line with ITU-T V.32 modulation  
and modulation reporting is enabled. (See +MR, S95, Xn.)  
Connected with ITU-T V.32B. Modem connects to the line with ITU-T V.32B modulation  
and modulation reporting is enabled. (See +MR, S95, Xn.)  
Connected with ITU-T V.34. Modem connects to the line with ITU-T V.34 modulation  
and modulation reporting is enabled. (See +MR, S95, Xn.)  
Connected with ITU-T V.90. Modem connects to the line with ITU-T V.90 modulation  
and modulation reporting is enabled. (See +MR, S95, Xn.)  
Connected at 32000 bps. Modem connects to the line at 32000 bps and carrier  
reporting is enabled. (See S95, Xn.)  
Connected at 34000 bps. Modem connects to the line at 34000 bps and carrier  
reporting is enabled. (See S95, Xn.)  
Connected at 36000 bps. Modem connects to the line at 36000 bps and carrier  
reporting is enabled. (See S95, Xn.)  
Connected at 38000 bps. Modem connects to the line at 38000 bps and carrier  
reporting is enabled. (See S95, Xn.)  
Connected at 40000 bps. Modem connects to the line at 40000 bps and carrier  
reporting is enabled. (See S95, Xn.)  
Connected at 42000 bps. Modem connects to the line at 42000 bps and carrier  
reporting is enabled. (See S95, Xn.)  
Connected at 44000 bps. Modem connects to the line at 44000 bps and carrier  
reporting is enabled. (See S95, Xn.)  
+MCR: V22  
+MCR: V22B  
+MCR: V23  
+MCR: V32  
+MCR: V32B  
+MCR: V34  
+MCR: V90  
+MRR: 32000  
+MRR: 34000  
+MRR: 36000  
+MRR: 38000  
+MRR: 40000  
+MRR: 42000  
+MRR: 44000  
+MRR: 46000  
+MRR: 48000  
+MRR: 50000  
Connected at 46000 bps. Modem connects to the line at 46000 bps and carrier  
reporting is enabled. (See S95, Xn.)  
Connected at 48000 bps. Modem connects to the line at 48000 bps and carrier  
reporting is enabled. (See S95, Xn.)  
Connected at 50000 bps. Modem connects to the line at 50000 bps and carrier  
reporting is enabled. (See S95, Xn.)  
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Chapter 7 – Result Codes  
Terse Verbose  
+MRR: 52000  
Description  
160  
161  
162  
165  
166  
167  
168  
169  
170  
171  
172  
173  
174  
175  
176  
177  
178  
180  
181  
182  
183  
184  
185  
186  
187  
188  
189  
190  
191  
192  
193  
194  
195  
Connected at 52000 bps. Modem connects to the line at 52000 bps and carrier  
reporting is enabled. (See S95, Xn.)  
+MRR: 54000  
+MRR: 56000  
Connected at 54000 bps. Modem connects to the line at 54000 bps and carrier  
reporting is enabled. (See S95, Xn.)  
Connected at 56000 bps. Modem connects to the line at 56000 bps and carrier  
reporting is enabled. (See S95, Xn.)  
CONNECT 32000 Connected at 32000 bps. Modem connects to the line at 32000 bps and DCE speed  
reporting is enabled.  
CONNECT 34000 Connected at 34000 bps. Modem connects to the line at 34000 bps and DCE speed  
reporting is enabled.  
CONNECT 36000 Connected at 36000 bps. Modem connects to the line at 36000 bps and DCE speed  
reporting is enabled.  
CONNECT 38000 Connected at 38000 bps. Modem connects to the line at 38000 bps and DCE speed  
reporting is enabled.  
CONNECT 40000 Connected at 40000 bps. Modem connects to the line at 40000 bps and DCE speed  
reporting is enabled.  
CONNECT 42000 Connected at 42000 bps. Modem connects to the line at 42000 bps and DCE speed  
reporting is enabled.  
CONNECT 44000 Connected at 44000 bps. Modem connects to the line at 44000 bps and DCE speed  
reporting is enabled.  
CONNECT 46000 Connected at 46000 bps. Modem connects to the line at 46000 bps and DCE speed  
reporting is enabled.  
CONNECT 48000 Connected at 48000 bps. Modem connects to the line at 48000 bps and DCE speed  
reporting is enabled.  
CONNECT 50000 Connected at 50000 bps. Modem connects to the line at 50000 bps and DCE speed  
reporting is enabled.  
CONNECT 52000 Connected at 52000 bps. Modem connects to the line at 52000 bps and DCE speed  
reporting is enabled.  
CONNECT 54000 Connected at 54000 bps. Modem connects to the line at 54000 bps and DCE speed  
reporting is enabled.  
CONNECT 56000 Connected at 56000 bps. Modem connects to the line at 56000 bps and DCE speed  
reporting is enabled.  
CONNECT 230400 Connected at 230400 bps. Modem connects to the line; the DTE speed is 230400 bps,  
and DTE SPEED reporting is enabled.  
CONNECT 28000 Connected at 28000 bps. Modem connects to the line at 28000 and DCE speed  
reporting is enabled.  
CONNECT 29333 Connected at 29333 bps. Modem connects to the line at 29333 and DCE speed  
reporting is enabled.  
CONNECT 30667 Connected at 30667 bps. Modem connects to the line at 30667 bps and DCE speed  
reporting is enabled.  
CONNECT 33333 Connected at 48000 bps. Modem connects to the line at 33333 bps and DCE speed  
reporting is enabled.  
CONNECT 34667 Connected at 34667 bps. Modem connects to the line at 34667 bps and DCE speed  
reporting is enabled.  
CONNECT 37333 Connected at 37333 bps. Modem connects to the line at 37333 bps and DCE speed  
reporting is enabled.  
CONNECT 38667 Connected at 38667 bps. Modem connects to the line at 38667 bps and DCE speed  
reporting is enabled.  
CONNECT 41333 Connected at 41333 bps. Modem connects to the line at 41333 bps and DCE speed  
reporting is enabled.  
CONNECT 42667 Connected at 42667 bps. Modem connects to the line at 42667 bps and DCE speed  
reporting is enabled.  
CONNECT 45333 Connected at 45333 bps. Modem connects to the line at 45333 bps and DCE speed  
reporting is enabled.  
CONNECT 46667 Connected at 46667 bps. Modem connects to the line at 46667 bps and DCE speed  
reporting is enabled.  
CONNECT 49333 Connected at 49333 bps. Modem connects to the line at 49333 bps and DCE speed  
reporting is enabled.  
CONNECT 50667 Connected at 50667 bps. Modem connects to the line at 50667 bps and DCE speed  
reporting is enabled.  
CONNECT 53333 Connected at 53333 bps. Modem connects to the line at 53333 bps and DCE speed  
reporting is enabled.  
CONNECT 54667 Connected at 54667 bps. Modem connects to the line at 54667 bps and DCE speed  
reporting is enabled.  
+MRR: 28000  
Connected at 28000 bps. Modem connects to the line at 28000 bps and carrier  
reporting is enabled. (See S95, Xn)  
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Chapter 7 – Result Codes  
Terse Verbose  
+MRR: 29333  
Description  
196  
197  
198  
199  
200  
201  
202  
203  
204  
205  
206  
207  
208  
209  
Notes:  
Connected at 29333 bps. Modem connects to the line at 29333 bps and carrier  
reporting is enabled. (See S95, Xn)  
Connected at 30667 bps. Modem connects to the line at 30667 bps and carrier  
reporting is enabled. ((See S95, Xn)  
Connected at 33333 bps. Modem connects to the line at 33333 bps and carrier  
reporting is enabled. (See S95, Xn)  
Connected at 34667 bps. Modem connects to the line at 34667 bps and carrier  
reporting is enabled. (See S95, Xn)  
Connected at 37333 bps. Modem connects to the line at 37333 bps and carrier  
reporting is enabled. (See S95, Xn)  
Connected at 38667 bps. Modem connects to the line at 38667 bps and carrier  
reporting is enabled. (See S95, Xn)  
Connected at 41333 bps. Modem connects to the line at 41333 bps and carrier  
reporting is enabled. (See S95, Xn)  
Connected at 42667 bps. Modem connects to the line at 42667 bps and carrier  
reporting is enabled. (See S95, Xn)  
Connected at 45333 bps. Modem connects to the line at 45333 bps and carrier  
reporting is enabled. (See S95, Xn)  
Connected at 46667 bps. Modem connects to the line at 46667 bps and carrier  
reporting is enabled. (See S95, Xn)  
Connected at 49333 bps. Modem connects to the line at 49333 bps and carrier  
reporting is enabled. (See S95, Xn)  
Connected at 50667 bps. Modem connects to the line at 50667 bps and carrier  
reporting is enabled. (See S95, Xn)  
Connected at 53333 bps. Modem connects to the line at 53333 bps and carrier  
reporting is enabled. (See S95, Xn)  
Connected at 54667 bps. The modem has connected to the line at 54667 bps and  
carrier reporting is enabled. (See S95, Xn)  
+MRR: 30667  
+MRR: 33333  
+MRR: 34667  
+MRR: 37333  
+MRR: 38667  
+MRR: 41333  
+MRR: 42667  
+MRR: 45333  
+MRR: 46667  
+MRR: 49333  
+MRR: 50667  
+MRR: 53333  
+MRR: 54667  
1. See Vn for result code selection; i.e., short form (result code) or verbose/extended (result message).  
2. See Wn for extended connect message control.  
3. See S95 for extended result code enabling options (which override some Wn commands).  
4. See Xn for extended result code subset enabling options.  
5. See \Vn for single line connect message enable options.  
6. See +MR for modulation reporting control.  
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Chapter 8 – Setting Country/Regional Codes  
Chapter 8 – Setting  
Country/Regional Codes  
The Default Country/Regional Code is B5.  
If You Want to Change the Country/Regional Code  
1. View the List of Available Country/Regional Codes by executing the command AT+GCI=?<CR>  
2. Set and save the code by executing the command AT+GCI=nn<CR>  
Note: nn is the country/regional code. See the country/regional code list on the Multi-Tech Web site  
3. OK is displayed.  
4. The country code is then displayed (see the example below).  
To Verify the Country Code  
1. Type AT+GCI?<CR>, or you can type ATI5<CR>  
Example  
1. Type the command AT+GCI=B5<CR>  
2. Verify B5 was set by typing AT+GCI?<CR> or ATI5<CR>  
3. B5 indicates the configuration is set for any B5 country such as Canada or the United States, etc.  
Countries/Regions Supported  
See the list on the Multi-Tech Web site of countries and regions supported.  
Go to:  
Then click on global modems. The Global Modem Country/Region Approvals page displays. On this page you can  
view approvals, configuration strings (which includes the country/regional code) and responses available in list form  
by selecting the country/region and/or product.  
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Index  
Index  
3
+FCLASS=8 – Select Voice Mode........................28  
+FLO – Flow Control ............................................29  
+GCI – Country/Region of Installation ..................14  
+IFC – DTE-Modem Local Flow Control...............23  
+ILRR – DTE-Modem Local Rate Reporting ........23  
+IPR – Fixed DTE Rate........................................24  
+MR – Modulation Reporting Control ...................24  
+MS= – Modulation Selection...............................14  
+PCW=n – Call Waiting Enable............................17  
+PIG=n – PCM Upstream Ignore..........................17  
+PQC=n – Quick Connect Control........................17  
+PSS – Use Short Sequence ...............................17  
+VCID=n – Caller ID Selection .............................19  
+VDR – Distinctive Ring .......................................35  
+VDT – Control Tone Cadence Reporting............35  
+VGM – Microphone Gain....................................37  
+VGR – Voice Gain Receive (Record Gain).........31  
+VGS – Speaker Gain..........................................37  
+VGT – Voice Gain Transmit (Playback Volume).31  
+VIP – Voice Initialize All Parameters ..................30  
+VIT – Voice Inactivity Timer (DTE/Modem) ........32  
+VLS – Analog Source/Destination Selection.......32  
+VNH – Automatic Hang-up Control.....................29  
+VPR – Select DTE/Modem Interface Rate (Turn  
Off Autobaud)....................................................36  
+VRA – Ringback Goes Away Timer....................33  
+VRID= – Caller ID Report Retrieved...................19  
+VRN – Ringback Never Appeared Timer............34  
+VRX – Start Modem Receive..............................30  
+VSD – Silence Detection (Quiet and Silence).....34  
+VSM – Compression Method Selection..............34  
+VSP – Speakerphone ON/OFF ..........................37  
+VTD – Beep Tone Duration Timer......................35  
+VTS – Send Voice Tone(s).................................30  
+VTX – Start Modem Transmit (Playback) ...........31  
A – Answer code ....................................................5  
A/ – Repeat Last Command ...................................5  
\An – Maximum MNP Block Size..........................12  
AT – Attention code................................................5  
Bn – Communication Standard Setting...................5  
\Bn – Transmit Break............................................12  
CIC – Connect Incoming Call ...............................41  
CRIs – Call Request Identification........................41  
CRNs – Call Request Number..............................41  
CRSx – Call Request Address..............................41  
DIC – Disregard Incoming Call .............................41  
Ds – Dial.................................................................5  
DS=n – Dial Stored Telephone Number .................6  
En – Echo Command Mode Characters.................6  
Hn – Hook Control..................................................6  
In – Information Request ........................................6  
\Kn – Break Control ..............................................13  
-Kn – MNP Extended Services .............................15  
L5 – Lists Current Operating Parameters...............6  
Mn – Monitor Speaker Mode ..................................6  
\Nn – Error Correction Mode Selection.................13  
On – Return Online to Data Mode ..........................6  
32-bit Frame Check Sequence – +EFCS.................21  
A
Analog Source/Destination Selection – +VLS ..........32  
Answer – A.................................................................5  
AT Commands  
#CBNn – Store Callback Number.........................19  
#CBPn – Store Callback Password ......................19  
#DBn – Callback Enable/Disable..........................19  
$Cn – Key Abort ...................................................15  
$Dn – DTR Dialing................................................15  
$SBn – Serial Port Baud Rate ..............................15  
%Cn – Data Compression Control........................11  
%En – Line Quality Monitor..................................12  
%L – Line Signal Level.........................................12  
%Q – Line Signal Quality......................................12  
%U – PCM Code Selection ..................................12  
&Cn – Data Carrier Detect (DCD) Control..............8  
&Dn – Data Terminal Ready (DTR) Control............8  
&En – Modem-Initiated Flow Control......................9  
&En – V.42 Error Correction Modes .......................8  
&En – V.42bis Data Compression ..........................9  
&Fn – Load Factory Settings ..................................9  
&Gn – V.22bis Guard Tone Control........................9  
&Kn – Flow Control Selection.................................9  
&Mn – Communications Mode................................9  
&Pn – Make/Break Dial Ratio ...............................10  
&Qn – Sync/Async Mode......................................10  
&Rn – Clear to Send (CTS) Control......................10  
&Sn – Data Set Ready (DSR) Control..................10  
&Tn – Local Analog Loopback Test......................10  
&Tn – V.54 Test Command ..................................27  
&Vn – Display Current Configuration and Statistics  
for Last Connection...........................................10  
&Wn – Store Current Configuration......................11  
&Xn – Synchronous Clock Source........................11  
&Yn – Select Profile for Hard Reset .....................11  
&Z3 – Leased-Line Dial Back-up Number Storage  
..........................................................................11  
&Zn – Store Telephone Number...........................11  
** – Flash Memory Download ...............................15  
*B – View Numbers in Blacklist.............................15  
*D – View Delayed Numbers ................................15  
*E – Escape Remote Configuration......................16  
+++ – Escape Sequence ......................................16  
+A8E – V.8 and V.8bis Operation Controls ..........40  
+A8I – CI Signal Indication ...................................40  
+DR – Data Compression Reporting ....................20  
+DS – Data Compression.....................................20  
+DS44 – V.44 Compression Select ......................20  
+EB – Break Handling in Error Control Operation 21  
+EFCS – 32-bit Frame Check Sequence .............21  
+ER – Error Control Reporting .............................21  
+ESR – Selective Reject ......................................22  
+ETBM – Call Termination Buffer Management...22  
+FCLASS= – Display Current Fax Class..............13  
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Index  
P – Pulse Dialing ....................................................6  
-QCPC – Force Full Startup Procedure Next  
D
Connection........................................................18  
-QCPS – Enable Quick Connect Profile Save ......18  
Qn – Result Codes Enable/Disable ........................7  
RLD – List Request of Delayed Call Number .......41  
RLF – List Request of Forbidden Number............42  
RLI – List Identification Number............................42  
RLN – List Request of Stored Number .................42  
PRIa .....................................................................41  
PRNx....................................................................41  
Sr – Select Register................................................7  
Sr? – Read Register Value.....................................7  
Sr=n – Set Register Value......................................7  
-STE= – Set Telephony Extension .......................25  
T – Tone Dialing .....................................................7  
Vn – Result Code Format.......................................7  
\Vn – Single Line Connect Message.....................13  
Wn – Connect Message Control.............................7  
Xn – Result Code Selection....................................7  
Yn – Long Space Disconnect .................................8  
Zn – Modem Reset.................................................8  
Attention code – AT....................................................5  
Automatic Hang-up Control – +VNH ........................29  
Data Carrier Detect (DCD) Control – &Cn..................8  
Data Compression – +DS ........................................20  
Data Compression Control – %Cn ...........................11  
Data Compression Reporting – +DR........................20  
data mode..................................................................4  
Data Set Ready (DSR) Control – &Sn......................10  
Data Terminal Ready (DTR) Control – &Dn...............8  
Dial – Ds ....................................................................5  
Dial Stored Telephone Number – DS=s.....................6  
Display Current Configuration and Statistics for Last  
Connection – &Vn.................................................10  
Display Current Fax Class – +FCLASS= .................13  
Disregard Incoming Call – DIC.................................41  
Distinctive Ring – +VDR...........................................35  
DLC – V.25bis Response.........................................42  
DTE Commands  
+IFC – DTE-Modem Local Flow Control...............23  
+ILRR – DTE-Modem Local Rate Reporting ........23  
+IPR – Fixed DTE Rate........................................24  
DTE-Modem Local Flow Control – +IFC ..................23  
DTE-Modem Local Rate Reporting – +ILRR............23  
DTR Dialing – $Dn ...................................................15  
B
E
Beep Tone Duration Timer – +VTD..........................35  
Break Control – \Kn..................................................13  
Break Handling in Error Control Operation – +EB....21  
Echo Command Mode Characters – En.....................6  
Enable Quick Connect Profile Save – -QCPS..........18  
Enter Key ...................................................................5  
Error Control Commands  
C
+EB – Break Handling in Error Control Operation 21  
+EFCS – 32-bit Frame Check Sequence .............21  
+ER – Error Control Reporting .............................21  
+ESR – Selective Reject ......................................22  
+ETBM – Call Termination Buffer Management...22  
Error Control Reporting – +ER.................................21  
Error Correction Mode Selection – \Nn ....................13  
Escape Commands  
*E – Escape Remote Configuration......................16  
+++ – Escape Sequence ......................................16  
Escape Remote Configuration – *E..........................16  
Escape Sequence – +++..........................................16  
Call Control Command  
-STE= – Set Telephony Extension .......................25  
Call Request Address – CRSx .................................41  
Call Request Identification – CRIs............................41  
Call Request Number – CRNs .................................41  
Call Termination Buffer Management – +ETBM.......22  
Call Waiting Enable – +PCW=n ...............................17  
Callback Enable/Disable – #DBn .............................19  
Callback Security Commands  
#CBNn – Store Callback Number.........................19  
#CBPn – Store Callback Password ......................19  
#DBn – Callback Enable/Disable..........................19  
+DR – Data Compression Reporting ....................20  
+DS – Data Compression.....................................20  
+DS44 – V.44 Compression Select ......................20  
Caller ID Commands  
+VCID=n – Caller ID Selection .............................19  
+VRID= – Caller ID Report Retrieved...................19  
Caller ID Report Retrieved – +VRID= ......................19  
Caller ID Selection – +VCID=n.................................19  
CFI – V.25bis Response ..........................................42  
CI Signal Indication – +A8I.......................................40  
Clear to Send (CTS) Control – &Rn .........................10  
CNX – V.25bis Response ........................................42  
command mode .........................................................4  
command string..........................................................4  
Communication Standard Setting – Bn ......................5  
Communications Mode – &Mn...................................9  
Compression Method Selection – +VSM..................34  
Connect Incoming Call – CIC...................................41  
Connect Message Control – Wn ................................7  
Control Tone Cadence Reporting – +VDT ...............35  
Countries or regions supported................................51  
Country/Region of Installation – +GCI......................14  
Country/Regional Codes Setting..............................51  
F
Fixed DTE Rate – +IPR............................................24  
Flash Memory Download – **...................................15  
Flow Control – +FLO................................................29  
Flow Control Selection – &Kn ....................................9  
Force Full Startup Procedure Next Connection – -  
QCPC...................................................................18  
H
Hook Control – Hn......................................................6  
I
INC – V.25bis Response..........................................42  
Information Request – In............................................6  
K
Key Abort – $Cn.......................................................15  
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Index  
Select Register – Sr ...................................................7  
Select Voice Mode – +FCLASS=8 ...........................28  
Selective Reject – +ESR..........................................22  
Send Voice Tone(s) – +VTS ....................................30  
Serial Port Baud Rate – $SBn..................................15  
Set Register Value – Sr=n..........................................7  
Set Telephony Extension – -STE=...........................25  
Silence Detection (Quiet and Silence) – +VSD ........34  
Single Line Connect Message – \Vn ........................13  
Speaker Gain – +VGS..............................................37  
Speakerphone Commands  
+VGM – Microphone Gain....................................37  
+VGS – Speaker Gain..........................................37  
+VSP – Speakerphone ON/OFF ..........................37  
Speakerphone ON/OFF – +VSP..............................37  
S-Registers ..............................................................43  
Start Modem Receive – +VRX .................................30  
Start Modem Transmit (Playback) – +VTX...............31  
Store Callback Number – #CBNn.............................19  
Store Callback Password – #CBPn..........................19  
Store Current Configuration – &Wn..........................11  
Store Telephone Number – &Zn ..............................11  
Sync/Async Mode – &Qn .........................................10  
Synchronous Clock Source – &Xn ...........................11  
L
Leased-Line Dial Back-up Number Storage – &Z3 ..11  
Line Quality Monitor – %En......................................12  
Line Signal Level – %L.............................................12  
Line Signal Quality – %Q .........................................12  
List Identification Number – RLI ...............................42  
List Request of Delayed Call Number – RLD...........41  
List Request of Forbidden Number – RLF................42  
List Request of Stored Number – RLN.....................42  
Lists Current Operating Parameters – L5...................6  
Load Factory Settings – &Fn......................................9  
Local Analog Loopback Test – &Tn .........................10  
Long Space Disconnect – Yn.....................................8  
M
Make/Break Dial Ratio – &Pn...................................10  
Maximum MNP Block Size – \An..............................12  
Microphone Gain – +VGM........................................37  
MNP Extended Services – -Kn.................................15  
Modem Connection Commands  
+PCW=n – Call Waiting Enable............................17  
+PIG=n – PCM Upstream Ignore..........................17  
+PQC=n – Quick Connect Control........................17  
+PSS – Use Short Sequence ...............................17  
-QCPC – Force Full Startup Procedure Next  
Connection........................................................18  
-QCPS – Enable Quick Connect Profile Save ......18  
Modem Reset – Zn.....................................................8  
Modem-Initiated Flow Control – &En..........................9  
Modulation Command  
T
Test Command  
&Tn – V.54 Test Command ..................................27  
Tone Dialing – T.........................................................7  
Transmit Break – \Bn ...............................................12  
U
+MR – Modulation Reporting Control ...................24  
Modulation Reporting Control – +MR.......................24  
Modulation Selection – +MS= ..................................14  
Monitor Speaker Mode – Mn......................................6  
Unformatted Form Reporting – Caller ID..................38  
Use Short Sequence – +PSS...................................17  
V
O
V.22bis Guard Tone Control – &Gn ...........................9  
V.25bis Commands  
Online command mode..............................................4  
CIC – Connect Incoming Call ...............................41  
CRIs – Call Request Identification........................41  
CRNs – Call Request Number..............................41  
CRSx – Call Request Address..............................41  
DIC – Disregard Incoming Call .............................41  
RLD – List Request of Delayed Call Number .......41  
RLF – List Request of Forbidden Number............42  
RLI – List Identification Number............................42  
RLN – List Request of Stored Number .................42  
PRIa .....................................................................41  
PRNx....................................................................41  
V.42 Error Correction Modes – &En...........................8  
V.42bis Data Compression – &En..............................9  
V.44 Compression Select – +DS44..........................20  
V.54 Test Command – &Tn......................................27  
V.8 / V.8bis Commands  
+A8E – V.8 and V.8bis Operation Controls ..........40  
+A8I – CI Signal Indication ...................................40  
V.8 and V.8bis Operation Controls – +A8E..............40  
VAL – V.25bis Response .........................................42  
View Delayed Numbers – *D....................................15  
View Numbers in Blacklist – *B................................15  
Voice Commands  
P
PCM Code Selection – %U......................................12  
PCM Upstream Ignore – +PIG=n .............................17  
press Enter.................................................................4  
Pulse Dialing – P........................................................6  
Q
Quick Connect Control – +PQC=n ...........................17  
R
Read Register Value – Sr? ........................................7  
Repeat Last Command – A/.......................................5  
Result Code Format – Vn...........................................7  
Result Code Selection – Xn .......................................7  
Result Codes Enable/Disable – Qn............................7  
results codes....................................46, 47, 48, 49, 50  
Return Online to Data Mode – On..............................6  
Ringback Goes Away Timer – +VRA .......................33  
Ringback Never Appeared Timer – +VRN ...............34  
S
Program Identification Number – PRIa.....................41  
Program Number – PRNx ........................................41  
Select DTE/Modem Interface Rate (Turn Off  
+VDR– Distinctive Ring ........................................35  
+VDT– Control Tone Cadence Reporting.............35  
+VGR – Voice Gain Receive (Record Gain).........31  
+VGT – Voice Gain Transmit (Playback Volume).31  
+VIP – Voice Initialize All Parameters ..................30  
Autobaud) – +VPR ...............................................36  
Select Profile for Hard Reset – &Yn.........................11  
Multi-Tech Systems, Inc. AT Commands Reference Guide (S000273F)  
54  
 
Index  
+VTS – Send Voice Tone(s).................................30  
+VTX – Start Modem Transmit (Playback) ...........31  
Voice Configuration Commands  
+FCLASS=8 – Select Voice Mode........................28  
+FLO – Flow Control ............................................29  
+VNH – Automatic Hang-up Control.....................29  
Voice Gain Receive (Record Gain) – +VGR ............31  
Voice Gain Transmit (Playback Volume) – +VGT ....31  
Voice Inactivity Timer (DTE/Modem) – +VIT............32  
Voice Initialize All Parameters – +VIP......................30  
Voice Mode Shielded Codes....................................38  
+VIT – Voice Inactivity Timer (DTE/Modem) ........32  
+VLS – Analog Source/Destination Selection.......32  
+VPR – Select DTE/Modem Interface Rate (Turn  
Off Autobaud)....................................................36  
+VRA – Ringback Goes Away Timer....................33  
+VRN – Ringback Never Appeared Timer............34  
+VRX – Start Modem Receive..............................30  
+VSD – Silence Detection (Quiet and Silence).....34  
+VSM – Compression Method Selection..............34  
+VTD – Beep Tone Duration Timer......................35  
Multi-Tech Systems, Inc. AT Commands Reference Guide (S000273F)  
55  
 

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