Marshall Amplification Stereo Amplifier 4100 JCM900 H User Manual

4100 DUAL REVERB  
HANDBOOK  
 
WARNING! - Important safety instructions  
!
WARNING: This apparatus must be earthed!  
A
B
PLEASE read this instruction manual carefully before switching on.  
ALWAYS use the supplied mains lead, if a replacement is required please contact your  
authorised Marshall Dealer.  
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D
E
NEVER attempt to by-pass the fuses or fit ones of the incorrect value.  
DO NOT attempt to remove the amplifier chassis, there are no user serviceable parts.  
Refer all servicing to qualified service personnel including replacement of fuses and  
valves. Servicing is required when the apparatus has been damaged in any way, such as  
when the power supply cord or plug is damaged, liquid has been spilled or objects have  
fallen into the apparatus, the apparatus has been exposed to rain or moisture, does not  
operate normally or has been dropped.  
From the Chairman  
I would like to thank you personally for selecting  
one of our Marshall JCM 900 valve amplifiers. For  
over three decades my company has been  
dedicated to the design and manufacture of the  
finest amplification systems in the world.  
F
NEVER use an amplifier in damp or wet conditions.  
G
ALWAYS unplug this apparatus during lightning storms or when unused for long periods of  
time.  
By ‘listening’ to guitarists from all over the world  
we know that their needs are constantly changing,  
demanding more from their amplification.  
H
PROTECT the power cord from being walked on or pinched particularly at plugs,  
convenience receptacles and at the point where they exit from the apparatus.  
I
DO NOT switch the amplifier on without the loudspeaker connected.  
The only way to cope with these new demands is  
to invest into the research & development of new  
models capable of fulfilling their ever more extreme  
requirements. This investment has led to  
remarkable innovation within our product ranges  
over the years.  
Note: This equipment has been tested and found to comply with the requirements of the EMC  
directive (Environments E1, E2 and E3) and the Low Voltage directive in the E.U.  
EUROPE ONLY - Note: The Peak Inrush current for the JCM900 4100 is 40 amps.  
CAUTION: Any changes or modifications not expressly approved by the party responsible for  
In all the JCM 900 models there are degrees of  
innovation to give extra high gain, wider tone  
control and greater connection flexibility to provide  
you with the widest possible sound variations.  
compliance may void the users authority to operate the equipment.  
Note: It is recomended that all audio cables used to connect to the JCM900 4100 are of a high  
quality screened type. These should not exceed 10 metres in length.  
In addition the incorporation of new circuitry and  
the unique ‘output valve protection circuit’ has  
increased the renowned Marshall reliability even  
further.  
WARNING: Do not obstruct ventilation grille and always ensure free movement of air around the  
amplifier!  
USA ONLY - DO NOT defeat the purpose of the polarised or grounding type plug. A  
polarised plug has two blades with one wider than the other. A grounding type plug has two  
blades and a third grounding prong. The wide blade or the third prong are provided for your safety.  
When the provided plug does not fit into your outlet, consult an electrician for replacement of the  
obsolete outlet.  
I wish you great success with your new amplifier.  
Follow all instructions and heed all warnings  
KEEP THESE INSTRUCTIONS !  
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REAR PANEL FUNCTIONS  
1. Effects Loop Level Control  
Adjusts the level of the effects loop from -  
10dBV to + 4dBm. Higher settings match  
modern effects processors and lower settings  
match floor pedals.  
HI GAIN DUAL REVERB  
The Dual Reverb range was designed for versatility with two independently controlled footswitchable  
channels, each voiced totally differently.  
9 & 10. Valve Failure LED (OPV1-OPV4)  
Valve Fuse (OPV1-OPV4)  
Channel A is voiced for brilliant clean tones with the gain control (item 2) on lower settings and  
crunch to lower gain lead as you turn it up.  
In the case of output valve failure (OPV1-  
OPV4), the fuse (item 10) will operate and  
illuminate LED (item 9). The amplifier will  
continue to function on reduced power (Using  
OPV2-OPV3 Only). Service should be obtained  
as soon as possible to prevent the premature  
ageing of (OPV2-OPV3).  
Channel B is boosted with enough gain (item 3), for fearsome lead tones, ranging from classic on  
lower settings to contemporary screaming solos on maximum.  
Note:  
Channel master volumes (items 9 & 11) and individual channel reverb controls (items 8 & 10) give  
you incredible control and all round versatility in either, head or combo form.  
Some effects such as distortion and  
compression are best suited to connection via  
the front panel input as opposed to the loop.  
11 & 12. Valve Failure LED (OPV2-OPV3)  
Valve Fuse (OPV2-OPV3)  
Similar functions to items (9) and (10) but  
operating on OPV2 and OPV3.  
2. Effects Send Socket  
Jack socket for connection to the input of  
external effects processor.  
VALVE OUTPUT POWER  
The JCM 900 range use high quality 5881 output valves (x2 in 50 Watt models, x4 in 100 Watt  
models) for their unique distortion properties and fluid tone.  
With most valve amplifiers, particularly Marshalls', the best sounds are achieved when the Master  
Volumes are set high enough to be utilising the driving power of the output valves to the full.  
3. Effects Return Socket  
Jack socket for the connection from the output  
of external effects processor.  
13. Mains Power Input  
Connects the amplifier to the mains power  
supply.  
This delicate working balance between the pre-amp and power amp levels can only be achieved by  
experimentation.  
4. Recording Compensated Line-Out  
Socket  
Jack socket for direct connection to recording  
equipment or PA system. The signal is specially  
filtered for optimum recording performance.  
You will find that all the JCM 900 models like to work hard and are designed to withstand prolonged  
use at full power quite readily. The PB100 Power attenuator is ideal for this use (connects between  
amp and cabinets) as it will allow you to run your amp at full power but keep the overall volume low.  
Note:  
Always ensure that the incoming mains voltage  
matches that of the amplifier. If in doubt consult  
your Marshall dealer.  
The important thing to remember here is that it is the interaction between all the controls that plays  
a part in achieving your sound.  
14. Mains Power Fuse  
Protects the amplifier and mains supply in the  
event of a fault.  
5. Direct Line-Out Socket  
Unfiltered pre-amp signal for connection to  
external power amplifiers.  
Note:  
FRONT PANEL FUNCTIONS  
1. Input Jack  
Connects the instrument to the amplifier.  
(A high quality screened lead must be used).  
6. Impedance Selector Switch  
Always ensure that the fuse value matches the  
labelling on the amplifier rear panel. If in doubt  
consult your dealer.  
Two-way switch for matching the amplifier to  
speaker impedance. Amp heads feature 8 or 16  
Ohm operation. Combo versions feature 4 or 8  
Ohm options.  
11. Master Volume Channel B  
Controls the overall volume level of Channel ‘B’.  
12. Channel B ‘ON’ Push Switch/LED  
Indicates red when Channel ‘B’ is selected  
either manually or by remote footswitch (models  
P802).  
2. Channel ‘A’ Pre-Amp Gain Control  
Sets the gain level for channel “A”. Lower  
settings give clean sounds - higher settings for  
medium drive and crunch rhythm.  
7. Loudspeaker Output Jack Sockets  
Parallel wired jacks for linking speaker  
cabinets. Ensure that the speaker system is  
easily capable of handling the full amplifier  
power and that the impedance (item 6) is  
correctly selected. If in doubt consult your dealer.  
13. Footswitch Jack Socket  
Connects the remote dual footswitch (models  
P802) for reverb ON/OFF and Channel A/B  
switching.  
3. Channel ‘B’ Lead Gain Control  
Sets the gain level for boosted Channel B.  
Lower settings give slight overdrive - higher  
settings for maximum drive and sustain.  
8. Output Mode Switch  
Switches the amplifier from high to low power  
output. The “low” setting configures the output  
stage to “triode” operation, which gives half the  
rated output (i.e. 25 Watts on 50 Watts models -  
or 50 Watts on 100 Watt models). The “high”  
power position gives “pentode” operation for the  
full rated output.  
14. Standby Switch  
4,5,6 & 7. Treble, Middle, Bass & Presence  
Passive rotary equalisation circuit. These  
interactive controls provide a wide range of tonal  
possibilities for both channels.  
Allows the amplifier to remain at ‘standby’ (i.e.  
the valve heaters remain on, ready for instant  
use, but without the signal circuit being active).  
15. Power Switch  
On/Off switch for total mains power to the  
amplifier.  
8. Reverb Control Channel A  
Controls the amount of reverb on Channel ‘A’.  
9. Master Volume Channel A  
Controls the overall volume level of Channel ‘A’.  
10. Reverb Control Channel B  
Controls the amount of reverb on Channel ‘B’.  
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4
 
FRONT PANEL  
MASTER  
(CH. B)  
MASTER  
(CH. A)  
PREAMP  
(CH. B)  
PREAMP  
(CH. A)  
PUSH ON  
(CH. B)  
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6
4
6
4
6
4
6
4
6
4
6
4
6
4
6
8
12  
4
6
0
1
2
8
2
8
2
8
2
8
2
8
2
8
2
8
2
8
4
16 2  
8
JCM 900  
INPUT  
FOOT  
SWITCH  
100W Hi Gain Dual Reverb  
0
10  
0
10  
0
10  
0
10  
0
10  
0
10  
0
10  
0
10  
0
20  
0
POWER  
STANDBY  
VOLUME  
REVERB  
VOLUME  
REVERB  
PRESENCE  
BASS  
MIDDLE  
TREBLE  
LEAD GAIN  
GAIN  
Model 4100  
15  
14  
13 12 11  
10  
9
8
7
6
5
4
3
2
1
REAR PANEL  
WARNING!: SHOCK HAZARD. DO NOT OPEN.  
EFFECTS  
LINE OUTPUT  
POWER LEVEL OUTPUT  
TO REDUCE THE RISK OF FIRE OR ELECTRIC SHOCK DO NOT EXPOSE THIS EQUIPMENT TO  
RAIN OR MOISTURE. THIS APPARATUS MUST BE EARTHED.  
OUTPUT  
VALVE FUSE  
MAINS INPUT  
120V ~ 60Hz  
375 Watts  
FUSE  
220/240V - T2A  
110/120V - T4A  
!
LOUDSPEAKERS  
100W R.M.S.  
AVIS!: RISQUE DE CHOC ELECTRIQUE. NE PAS OUVRIR. POUR EVITER LES RISQUES  
D’INCENDIE ET DE DECHARGES ELECTRIQUES, N’EXPOSEZ JAMAIS CET APPAREIL A L’HUMIDITE  
OU A LA PLUIE. CONNECTER CET APPAREIL A LA TERRE.  
IMPEDANCE  
SELECT  
T500mA  
T500mA  
MODE  
Made in England by  
FAIL  
FAIL  
Marshall Amplification plc,  
Bletchley, Milton Keynes, England.  
CAUTION!: TO REDUCE THE RISK OF ELECTRIC SHOCK DO NOT REMOVE COVER.  
NO USER SERVICEABLE PARTS INSIDE. REFER SERVICING TO QUALIFIED SERVICE PERSONNEL.  
(4)16  
8
HIGH LOW  
ATTENTION!: POUR EVITER LES RISQUES DE DECHARGES ELECTRIQUES, NE PAS  
OUVRIR LE COUVERCLE. CET APPAREIL NE COMPORTE AUCUNE PIECE SUSCEPTIBLE D’ETRE  
REPAREE PAR VOS SOINS. FAITES TOUJOURS APPEL A UN TECHNICIEN QUALIFIE POUR TOUTE  
REPARATION.  
OPV-1-4  
OPV-2-3  
HIGH LOW  
SEND  
RETURN RECORDING  
COMPENSATED  
DIRECT  
DO NOT USE WITHOUT CONNECTING SPEAKER LOAD  
SEE MANUAL FOR CORRECT OPERATION AND RATING  
WARNING: DO NOT OBSTRUCT VENTILATION GRILLES  
LOOP  
LEVEL  
ATTENTION: NE PAS OBSTRUER LES GRILLES DE VENTILA  
OUTPUT: 100 WATTS RMS INTO 8  
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