Nilfisk ALTO Musical Instrument S 6 User Manual

User's Manual  
S 6  
6 CHANNEL MIXING CONSOLE  
R
Version 2.0 Dec. 2002  
English  
 
PREFACE  
Dear Customer:  
Thank you for choosing the LTO S-6 6-Channel Mixing Console, which is the result of our LTO AUDIO TEAM's  
endeavours.  
For the LTO AUDIO TEAM, music and audio is more than a profession, it is a passion and an obsession!  
We have, in fact, been designing professional audio products for a number of years in cooperation with many of the  
world's major brands.  
The LTO line represents unparalleled analogue and digital products made by musicians, for musicians. With our  
design centres in Italy, the Netherlands, and the United Kingdom we provide you with world-class designs, while our  
software development teams continue to develop an impressive range of audio specific algorithms.  
By purchasing our LTO products you become the most important member of our LTO AUDIO TEAM. We would  
like to share with you our passion for what we design and invite you to make suggestions, which will aid us in develop-  
ing future products for you. We guarantee you our commitment for quality, continual research and development,  
and of course the best prices.  
The LTO S-6 is an extremely flexible, ultra-low noise 6-channel console, which is the smallest among our range of  
mixing consoles. It is configured with 2 mono and 2 stereo input channels, each channel is equipped with a variety  
of key features including a warm, natural sounding EQ, Peak LEDs and PAN/BAL control etc..  
We would like to thank all the people who made the LTO S-6 6-Channel Mixing Console possible, especially to our  
designers and LTO staff. It is their passion for music and professional audio that has made it possible for us to offer  
you, our most important team member, our continued support.  
Thank you very much  
LTO AUDIO TEAM  
2
 
TABLE OF CONTENTS  
1. INTRODUCTION..................................................................................................................................4  
2. FEATURES...........................................................................................................................................4  
3. READY TO START?.............................................................................................................................4  
4. CONTROL ELEMENTS.......................................................................................................................5  
4.1 The MIC/LINE channels  
4.2 INPUT LEVEL setting  
4.3 STEREO INPUT (CH3 ~ CH6)  
4.4 The 3 BANDS EQUALISER  
4.5 AUX  
4.6 PAN  
4.7 PEAK  
4.8 LEVEL  
4.9 MASTER section  
4.10 REAR PANEL  
5. INSTALLATION AND CONNECTION..................................................................................................11  
6. FOR THE EXPERTS WHO WANT TO KNOW MORE..........................................................................13  
7. SYSTEM BLOCK DIAGRAMS...........................................................................................................14  
8. TECHNICAL SPECIFICATION.............................................................................................................15  
9. WARRANTY..........................................................................................................................................16  
3
 
1. INTRODUCTION  
Your S-6 is a 6-channel mixer and it is the smallest among our range of mixing consoles. Although, great performances  
and sound quality is insured thanks to the specification of the components used and the building quality.  
Your S-6 is packed with features in proportion with it size: 2 Mono (these are provided with Ultra Low Noise microphone  
preamplifiers and Phantom Power at +48 Volts) and 2 stereo input channels are provided, and each of them is provided  
with a 3 bands graphic equaliser for LOW, MID and HI controls, as well as 1 Auxiliary Bus. There is even a stereo  
input available to be assigned directly to the main MIX or to the other outputs: Control Room and Headphone.  
Your S-6 is very easy to operate but we advise you to go through each Section of this Manual carefully. In this way you  
will get the best out of your S-6.  
2. FEATURES  
Your S-6 Console Mixer is your ideal companion for use with keyboards, MIDI Equipment, small PA and Audio/Video  
applications. The 2 track input assignable directly to the main MIX or the Control Room Output makes your S-6 also  
suitable for recording an playback audio signals.  
- 2 Input for Microphone provided with balanced 1/4" jack and XLR  
- The Microphone preamplifiers are Ultra Low Noise and are provided with +48 Volts Phantom Power  
- 2 Stereo input for Line level signal provided with balanced TRS 1/4" jacks  
- Precise 3 bands graphic equaliser (LOW, MID and HI) on each input channel  
- 1 Auxiliary send on all input channel to connect an external stage monitor loudspeaker or a sound processor  
- Single Led indicating signal Peaks on each input channel  
- 6 Segments Led Meter for optimum reading of the output signal  
- Main Output and Control Room outputs are unbalanced type  
- 2-track input featuring RCA sockets assignable alternatively to each output group  
3. READY TO START?  
3.1 There is a small black box provided with your S-6. This is the 18V AC Adapter. Connect the proper terminal into your  
S-6 and the Adapter into an AC socket.  
3.2 Be sure that the main power switch is turned off before connecting the AC Adapter. Also, you should make sure that  
all Input and Output Controls are turned down. This will avoid damages to your speakers and avoid excessive noise.  
3.3 Before turning on the S-6 you shall connect it to a power amplifier and turn-on the mixer BEFORE the power amplifier.  
Once you have finished your working session you shall turn the mixer off AFTER the power amplifier.  
3.4 Before disconnecting the AC Adapter always turn-off your S-6.  
3.5 Do not use solvents to clean your S-6. A dry and clean cloth will be OK.  
4
 
4. CONTROL ELEMENTS  
STEREO  
AUX SENDS  
CONTROL ROOM  
OUTPUT  
MIC 1  
MIC 2  
AUX RETURN  
R
S-6  
6-CHANNEL MIXING CONSOLE  
2
1
2
1
3
3
LEFT(MONO)  
PHONES  
LEFT  
RIGHT  
RIGHT  
BAL OR  
UNBAL  
BAL OR  
UNBAL  
2-TRACK IN/OUT  
LINE IN 5/6  
MAIN MIX OUTPUT  
LINE IN 3/4  
LINE IN 1  
TRIM  
LINE IN 2  
TRIM  
L
LEFT (MONO)  
LEFT  
LEFT(MONO)  
R
+15dB -45dB LINE  
+15dB -45dB LINE  
0dB  
60dB MIC  
0dB  
60dB MIC  
RIGHT  
RIGHT  
RIGHT  
TAPE IN TAPE OUT  
EQ  
EQ  
EQ  
EQ  
HI  
HI  
HI  
HI  
12kHz  
12kHz  
12kHz  
12kHz  
-15  
-12  
-15  
+15  
+12  
+15  
-15  
-12  
-15  
+15  
+12  
+15  
-15  
-12  
-15  
+15  
+12  
+15  
-15  
-12  
-15  
+15  
0
0
0
0
MID  
MID  
MID  
MID  
2.5kHz  
2.5kHz  
2.5kHz  
2.5kHz  
PHANTOM PWR  
+12  
LOW  
80Hz  
LOW  
80Hz  
LOW  
80Hz  
LOW  
80Hz  
PHANTOM PWR  
+15  
-
+15  
AUX RETURN  
CLIP  
10  
AUX  
AUX  
AUX  
AUX  
POST  
(PRE)  
POST  
(PRE)  
POST  
(PRE)  
POST  
(PRE)  
0
-
+15  
-
+15  
-
+15  
-
+15  
-4  
2TK TO  
CONTROL ROOM  
-10  
-30  
PAN  
PAN  
BAL  
BAL  
L
R
2TK TO MIX  
OUTPUT LEVEL  
LEFT  
RIGHT  
LEFT  
RIGHT  
LEFT  
RIGHT  
LEFT  
RIGHT  
PEAK  
PEAK  
PEAK  
PEAK  
-
+15  
-
+15  
-
+15  
-
+15  
-
MAX  
-
+15  
CONTROL  
ROOM  
LEVEL  
LEVEL  
LEVEL  
LEVEL  
PHONES /  
MAIN MIX  
LEVEL  
1
2
3/4  
5/6  
5
 
4.1 The MIC/LINE channels  
1
These are Channel 1 and Channel 2. You can connect balanced, low impedance  
microphones to the XLR socket. ON the 1/4" phone jack you can connect either  
a microphone or a line level instrument. You shall never connect an unbalanced  
microphone to the XLR socket if you do not want to damage both the Microphone  
and the Mixer.  
MIC 1  
2
1
3
4.1.1 PHANTOM POWER +48 Volts  
It is available only on the XLR input sockets.  
1
BAL OR  
UNBAL  
4.2 INPUT LEVEL setting  
2
LINE IN 1  
TRIM  
This Control is provided with 2 different indication rings: One is for the Mic-  
rophone and the other for the Line levels. When you use a microphone you  
shall read the OUTSIDE ring (0-60 dB); When you use a Line level instrument  
you shall read the inside ring (+15~-45 dB). For optimum operation you shall  
set this control in a way that the peak LED will blink also occasionally in order  
to avoid distortion on the input channel.  
2
+15dB -45dB LINE  
0dB 60dB MIC  
4.3 STEREO INPUT (CH3~CH6)  
3
LINE IN 5/6  
LINE IN 3/4  
Each stereo channel comes with two balanced line  
level inputs on 1/4" TRS jacks, for left and right signals.  
When only the left input is connected, the channel  
operates in mono.  
LEFT (MONO)  
LEFT(MONO)  
RIGHT  
RIGHT  
3
6
 
4.3 The 3 BANDS EQUALISER  
A 3-band equaliser is provided for all input channels with a wide range  
of frequency adjustment.  
EQ  
4.4.1 HI  
4
HI  
12kHz  
4
5
6
This is the treble control. You can use it to get rid of high frequency  
noises or to boost the sound of cymbals or the high harmonics of the  
human voice. The gain range goes from -15dB to +15dB with a  
center frequency of 12 kHz.  
-15  
-12  
-15  
+15  
+12  
+15  
0
MID  
2.5kHz  
4.4.2 MID  
5
This is the midrange control. It can affect most fundamental frequ  
-encies of all musical instruments and human voice. An attentive  
use of this control will give you and very wide panorama of sound  
effects. The gain range goes from -12dB to +12dB and the center  
frequency is 2.5 kHz.  
LOW  
80Hz  
4.4.3 LOW  
6
This is the Bass control. Boost male voice or kickdrum and bass guitar.  
Your system will sound much bigger than what it is. The gain range goes  
from -15dB to +15dB and the center frequency is 80 Hz.  
4.5 AUX  
7
This control will send the audio signal to the Auxiliary Bus. The configura-  
tion is post-fader so the level sent to the AUX bus will be affected by the  
Main Level Control of that particular channel.  
Note: There is the possibility to configure this AUX Send as Pre-fader  
as we will explain later in this Manual.  
AUX  
POST  
(PRE)  
7
8
4.6 PAN  
8
-
+15  
This is the PANORAMA control, or balance control. You can adjust the  
stereo image of the signal via this Control. Keep this control in center  
position and your signal will be positioned in the middle of stage. Turn  
this control fully counterclockwise and the signal will be present only  
on the left speaker and vice-versa.  
PAN  
LEFT  
RIGHT  
Of course a wide number of intermediate positions is available.  
9
PEAK  
4.7 PEAK  
9
10  
Inside your S-6 the audio signal is monitored in several different stages  
and then sent to the PEAK Led. When this Led blinks, it warns you that  
you are reaching signal saturation and possible distortion. The PEAK  
Led will blink with a level that is 6dB before actual clipping.  
-
+15  
LEVEL  
1
4.8 LEVEL  
10  
This Control will adjust the overall level of this channel and set the amount  
of signal sent to the Main output.  
7
 
4.9 MASTER section  
- MAIN MIX LEVEL  
11  
This Control sets the amount of signal sent either  
to the Main Out socket or to the Tape Output.  
- PHONES/CONTROL ROOM  
12  
This Control sets the amount of signal sent to the  
Control Room and headphone.  
16  
15  
PHANTOM PWR  
- LED METER  
13  
17  
18  
PHANTOM PWR  
This stereo 6 segments Led Meter will indicate  
the level of the overall output signal.  
-
+15  
AUX RETURN  
CLIP  
10  
- 2 TRACK signal path  
14  
0
If you push down the 2TK TO CONTROL ROOM  
button, the 2 TRACK IN signal will be routed into  
the Control Room output and the level will be ad-  
justed by the Control Room knob nearby the Main  
MIX LEVEL knob.  
13  
-4  
2TK TO  
CONTROL ROOM  
14  
-10  
-30  
L
R
2TK TO MIX  
OUTPUT LEVEL  
If you push down the 2TR TO MIX button, the  
2 TRACK IN signal will be routed into the MAIN  
output and will be adjusted by the MAIN MIX  
LEVEL knob.  
-
MAX  
-
+15  
CONTROL  
ROOM  
PHONES /  
MAIN MIX  
LEVEL  
- AUX RETURN  
15  
It will be used to return the signal of an effect  
processor into the mixer but it can be also used  
as an additional stereo line input. This signal of  
the AUX RETURN is always assigned to the MAIN  
MIX. The Aux Return input will operate in mono  
if you connect an input only to the left socket.  
12  
11  
- PHANTOM PWR  
16  
This switch will apply +48 Volt Phantom Power  
only to the 2 XLR microphone inputs. Never con  
-nect microphones when the Phantom Power is  
on already.  
- PHANTOM  
17  
This LED indicates when the Phantom Power is  
switched on.  
- PWR  
18  
This Led indicates when the Power is on in your  
S-6.  
8
 
- MAIN MIX OUTPUT  
19  
This stereo output is controlled by the Main Mix  
Level on the front panel and will send the audio  
signal to an amplifier. The output level can be  
varied from - to +15dB.  
20  
2-TRACK IN/OUT  
MAIN MIX OUTPUT  
L
- 2-TRACK IN/OUT  
Input  
20  
LEFT  
R
Use the Tape input if you wish to listen to your  
Mix from a Taper Recorder or DAT, You can  
the signal coming form the Taper Recorder  
either to a pair of studio monitor using the Control  
Room assignment on the front panel or you can  
also send the signal directly to the Main Mix.  
RIGHT  
TAPE IN TAPE OUT  
19  
Output  
These 1/4" TRS sockets will route the main mix into a tape recorder.  
STEREO  
AUX SENDS  
CONTROL ROOM  
OUTPUT  
AUX RETURN  
R
S-6  
6-CHANNEL MIXING CONSOLE  
LEFT(MONO)  
PHONES  
LEFT  
RIGHT  
RIGHT  
21  
24  
22 23  
21  
- STEREO AUX RETURN  
Use these stereo 1/4" phone socket to return the sound of an effect unit or sound processor to the Main Mix.  
Alternatively you can use them as an extra auxiliary input.  
22  
- AUX SENDS  
This 1/4" phone socket is used to send out the signal from the AUX Bus to external devices such as effects and  
sound processors.  
23  
- PHONES  
This socket will send out the signal mix to a pair of headphones.  
24  
- CONTROL ROOM OUTPUT  
These 1/4" phone sockets will be used to send the signal to Studio Monitor speakers or to a second set of PA.  
9
 
4.10 REAR PANEL  
ON  
CAUTION  
RISK OF ELECTRIC SHOCK  
DO NOT OPEN  
MODEL  
SERIAL  
WARNING: SHOCK HAZARD - DO NOT OPEN  
AVIS: RISQUE DE CHOC ELECTRIQUE - NE PAS OUVRIR  
OFF  
POWER  
18VAC~  
RATED POWER CONSUMPTION: 11W  
25  
26  
- POWER  
This switch is used to turn the Main Power ON and OFF.  
25  
26  
- 18VAC  
Used to connect the supplied AC Adapter.  
10  
 
5. INSTALLATION AND CONNECTION  
Ok, you have got to this point you are now in the position to successfully operate your S-6. However, we advise  
you to read carefully the following section to be the real Master of your own Mix. Not paying attention enough to  
the Input signal level, to the routing of the signal and the assignment of the signal will result in unwanted distortion,  
a corrupted signal or no sound at all. So you should follow this procedure for every single channel:  
- Turn down all Input and Output Gain Controls  
- Connect phantom powered microphones before switching on the +48Volt Phantom Power switch  
- If you have a power amplifier connected to your S-6 set the Level of the amplifier at no more than 70%  
- Now, set the CONTROL ROOM/PHONE level at no more than 50%. IN this way you will be able to hear later what  
you are doing connecting a pair of headphones or a pair of powered studio monitor speakers.  
- Position HI, MID and LOW eq controls on middle position  
- Position panoramic (PAN) control on center position.  
- With a headphone or studio monitor speakers connected apply a Line Level input signal so that the PEAK Led does  
not light up.  
- At this point increase the input gain so that the PEAK led will blink occasionally. IN this way you will maintain good  
headroom and ideal dynamic range.  
- Now connect a microphone and ask the singer to sing loud into the microphone. Turn slowly the Gain Control clock-  
wise and have the PEAK Led blink only occasionally  
- Now repeat the same sequence for all input channels. The Main Led Meter could move up into the red section. In  
this case you can adjust the overall output level through the MAIN MIX control.  
11  
 
b. Some Final Tips on Wiring Configuration  
You can connect unbalanced equipment to balanced inputs and outputs. Simply follow these schematics.  
Ring=Right Signal  
Tip  
Sleeve  
Ring  
Strain Clamp  
Tip=Left Signal  
Sleeve=Ground/Screen  
Use for Headphone, Stereo Return  
1/4" Stereo (TRS) Jack Plug  
Tip  
Sleeve  
Tip=Signal  
Strain Clamp  
Sleeve=Ground/Screen  
Use for Mono Line In, Mono 1/4"Jack Plugs  
1/4" Mono (TS) Jack Plug  
2
2
1
1
2=Hot(+)  
2=Hot(+)  
1=Ground/Screen  
1=Ground/Screen  
3
3
3=Cold(-)  
Use for Balanced Mic Inputs  
(For unbalanced use, connect pin 1 to 3)  
3=Cold(-)  
Use for Main output  
(For unbalanced use, leave pin 3 unconnected)  
3-pin XLR Male Plug  
(seen from soldering side)  
3-pin XLR Line Socket  
(seen from soldering side)  
12  
 
6. FOR THE EXPERTS WHO WANT TO KNOW MORE  
As we have told you previously in this Manual, the Aux Send Control both on Mono and stereo channels is factory wired  
as POST-FADER. If you have some skill in electronic components soldering you can modify this setting and have all  
your AUX sends configured as PRE-FADER.  
Aux  
Aux  
(PRE)  
POST  
(PRE)  
POST  
Solder the PRE route  
Disconnect  
the POST route  
Before  
After  
Modification on mono and stereo channels  
13  
 
7. SYSTEM BLOCK DIAGRAMS  
A U X  
B U S G H R T I -  
B U S L E F T -  
14  
 
8. TECHNICAL SPECIFICATION  
Mono input channels  
Microphone input  
electronically balanced, discrete input configuration  
10Hz to 55kHz, +/ 3dB  
Frequency response  
Distortion (THD&N)  
Gain range  
0.005% at +4dBu, 1kHz  
0dB to 60dB(MIC)  
SNR (Signal to Noise Ratio)  
Line input  
115dB  
electronically balanced  
10Hz to 55kHz, +/ 3dB  
Frequency response  
Distortion (THD&N)  
Sensitivity range  
0.005% at +4dBu, 1kHz  
+15dBu to 45dBu  
Stereo input channels  
Impedances  
Line input  
balanced  
10Hz to 55kHz,  
Frequency response  
Distortion (THD&N)  
3dB  
+/  
0.005% at +4dBu, 1kHz  
Microphone input  
Channel Insert return  
All other inputs  
Tape out  
1.4Kohm  
2.5Kohm  
10Kohm or greater  
1Kohm  
All other output  
120ohm  
Equalization  
Hi shelving  
Mid bell  
+/ 15dB @12kHz  
+/ 12dB @2.5kHz  
+/ 15dB @80Hz  
Low shelving  
Main Mix Section  
Noise (Bus noise)  
Fader 0 dB, channels muted: 100.0dBr (ref.:+4dBu)  
Fader 0dB, all input channels assigned  
and set to UNITY gain: 90dBr (ref.:+4dBu)  
+22dBu unbalanced, 1/4" jacks  
Max output  
AUX Return gain range  
AUX Sends max out  
-
to +15dB  
+22dBu  
Power supply (AC/AC Adaptor)  
Type  
Linear, External  
18VAC  
Input  
Power  
11Watts  
Transformer  
External Wall Mount  
Physical  
Dimension (W  
Net weight  
D
H)  
171mm 224mm 34/40mm (6.73" 8.82" 1.18"/1.57")  
1.33Kg (2.93lb) Without Adaptor  
15  
 
9. WARRANTY  
1. WARRANTY REGISTRATION CARD  
To obtain Warranty Service, the buyer should first fill out and return the enclosed Warranty Registration Card within  
10 days of the Purchase Date.  
All the information presented in this Warranty Registration Card gives the manufacturer a better understanding of  
the sales status, so as to purport a more effective and efficient after-sales warranty service.  
Please fill out all the information carefully and genuinely, miswriting or absence of this card will void your warranty  
service.  
2. RETURN NOTICE  
2.1 In case of return for any warranty service, please make sure that the product is well packed in its original shipping  
carton, and it can protect your unit from any other extra damage.  
2.2 Please provide a copy of your sales receipt or other proof of purchase with the returned machine, and give detail  
information about your return address and contact telephone number.  
2.3 A brief description of the defect will be appreciated.  
2.4 Please prepay all the costs involved in the return shipping, handling and insurance.  
3. TERMS AND CONDITIONS  
3.1 LTO warrants that this product will be free from any defects in materials and/or workmanship for a period  
of 1 year from the purchase date if you have completed the Warranty Registration Card in time.  
3.2 The warranty service is only available to the original consumer, who purchased this product directly from the  
retail dealer, and it can not be transferred.  
3.3 During the warranty service, LTO may repair or replace this product at its own option at no charge to you for  
parts or for labor in accordance with the right side of this limited warranty.  
3.4 This warranty does not apply to the damages to this product that occurred as the following conditions:  
Instead of operating in accordance with the user's manual thoroughly, any abuse or misuse of this product.  
Normal tear and wear.  
The product has been altered or modified in any way.  
Damage which may have been caused either directly or indirectly by another product / force / etc.  
Abnormal service or repairing by anyone other than the qualified personnel or technician.  
And in such cases, all the expenses will be charged to the buyer.  
3.5 In no event shall LTO be liable for any incidental or consequential damages. Some states do not allow the exclu-  
sion or limitation of incidental or consequential damages, so the above exclusion or limitation may not apply to you.  
3.6 This warranty gives you the specific rights, and these rights are compatible with the state laws, you may also  
have other statutory rights that may vary from state to state.  
16  
 
SEIKAKU TECHNICAL GROUP LIMITED  
No. 1, Lane 17, Sec. 2, Han Shi W. Road, Taichung, 401 Taiwan  
email: [email protected] Fax: 886-4-22346757  
All rights reserved to ALTO Mobile. Due to continued development in response to  
customer feedback, product features, specifications and/or internal/external design may be  
changed without prior notice. No photocopying, translation or reproduction of any part of this user  
c
manual is allowed without prior written permission.Copyright 2004 Seikaku Technical Group Limited.  
NF01090-1.0  
 

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