Operation Manual
LRM 2200SI
LASER RANGE FINDER MONOCULAR
105 Sparks Ave., Toronto, ON M2H 2S5, Canada
IMPORTANT INFORMATION
Read prior to activation
You have just purchased a sophisticated electro-optical device
that emits invisible laser radiation. To operate it properly, please,
read this manual carefully.
NEVER direct laser beam at the eyes of people or animals
NEVER aim the unit at the Sun or bright sources of light
NEVER subject the unit to impacts
NEVER transport the unit without the case
NEVER disassemble the unit. This may be hazardous for you
due to high voltage currents in the system
NEVER aim the unit at highly reflective objects like mirrors
and retroreflective surfaces, which are in close proximity to
the laser rangefinder. This can lead to the permanent damage
of the photoreceiver incorporated into the device
ALWAYS keep the unit out of the reach of children
ALWAYS remove the battery when the device is not in use
for a long period
ALWAYS store the unit in a dry place
Caution - use of controls or adjustments, or performance of
procedures other than those specified herein may result in
hazardous radiation exposure
iii
Caution - use of optical instruments such as binoculars,
loupes, mirrors, lenses, etc. with this product increases eye
hazard
Avoid eye exposure to direct laser beam or its close reflection
Prevent bright light from focusing through the eyepiece
iv
TABLE OF CONTENTS
1.
BRIEF DESCRIPTION............................................. 2
Principle of operation .......................................................... 2
Key Features........................................................................ 3
2.
3.
DEVICE APPEARANCE.......................................... 4
DELIVERY SET ....................................................... 6
Standard delivery set ........................................................... 6
4.
5.
SPECIFICATIONS.................................................... 7
OPERATION INSTRUCTIONS............................... 9
Changing battery ............................................................... 10
Measuring procedure......................................................... 11
Maximum distance ............................................................ 11
Target selection logic......................................................... 12
Operation and service modes............................................. 13
Accuracy correction........................................................... 14
Compass calibration .......................................................... 16
Gating mode ...................................................................... 16
Individual Measurement and Scanning regimes................ 17
Data Recall mode .............................................................. 18
Additional display information.......................................... 19
6.
7.
8.
9.
BEST MEASURING TECHNIQUE....................... 20
STORAGE AND MAINTENANCE....................... 21
TROUBLESHOOTING........................................... 22
WARRANTY .......................................................... 23
10. CUSTOMER SUPPORT......................................... 24
11. QUALITY CERTIFICATE..................................... 25
CAREFULLY READ ALL THE INSTRUCTIONS BEFORE
USING THE UNIT!
FAILURE TO OBEY THE INSTRUCTIONS WILL VOID
THE WARRANTY AND MAY CAUSE INJURY!
1. BRIEF DESCRIPTION
LRM 2200SI Laser Rangefinder Monocular (the unit) is an
advanced laser range finder system that enables instant distance,
direction, elevation, azimuth and speed measurement.
The unit complies with CFR 21, Part 1040.10.
High quality multi-coated optics are combined in this device with
complex circuitry design to create a system that can outperform
other product in its class.
Principle of operation
Once activated, the unit sends invisible, eye-safe laser pulses to
the target. The pulses reflected from the target are captured and
processed internally. The unit operates based on the time-of-
flight principle meaning that range is calculated by measuring the
delay between the sent and received laser pulses.
A built-in digital inclinometer measures the elevation
simultaneously with distance measurement, in its turn elevation
2
measurement allows height calculation. The unit measures
azimuth simultaneously as well. Speed of an object moving
closer or further from the unit can also be calculated using the
time-of-flight principle.
Key Features
.
.
Three channel optical solution (optical, laser and receiver)
ensures measurement accuracy
Original digital circuitry allows ranging through most types
of glass, bushes and other obstacles
.
.
.
Distance is displayed in meters or yards
Speed is displayed in km/h or mph
On-board memory stores results of last 10 measurements, for
recall
.
.
.
.
.
.
Selection of the first, last or the most reflective target
Target quality display indicator assures results are reliable
Two reticle shapes: -¦- or
Built-in digital compass and inclinometer
Speed and height measurement capability
The unit automatically turns off when idle for 16 seconds to
preserve battery
.
Rubberised weatherproof body
3
2. DEVICE APPEARANCE
6
7
5
1
4
8
3
2
Fig. 1. Front view
1 - Eyepiece
2 - Objective lens
4 - Receiver lens
6 - A (Action) button
8 - Rubber grip
3 - Laser emitter lens
5 - M (Mode) button
7 - Body of the device
4
11
9
1
12
10
Fig.2. Rear view
1 - Eyepiece
9 - Battery compartment cover 12 - Classification
11 - Identification imprint imprint, shown below
10 - Tripod socket
5
3. DELIVERY SET
Standard delivery set
LRM 2200SI is supplied in a set comprised of the following:
Qty
LRM 2200SI
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
9V Lithium (non-magnetic) battery
Soft carrying case
Cleaning cloth
Neck strap
Operation manual
Warranty card
6
4. SPECIFICATIONS
Optics
Magnification
7x
Objective lens diameter
Exit pupil diameter
Field of view
25 mm
3.6 mm
8
Type of coating
Fully multi-coated optics
Range Finder
Laser
Class 1, eye safe, 905 nm
Measuring range
Accuracy
10 m – 2,200 m
1 m
Yes
First, last and auto target selection
Meters/Yards display
Last 10 readings recall
Reticle
Yes
Yes
-¦- or
Yes
Target quality indicator
Compass
Measuring azimuth range
Accuracy
360
±2
7
Inclinometer
Measuring elevation range
Accuracy
±80o
±1o
Speed Detector
Measured speed range
Accuracy
5-400 km/h
±2 km/h
Power
Battery
9V Lithium (non-magnetic)
Battery capacity
Min 5,000 measurements
(Scanning regime)
'Low Battery' indicator
Environmental
Yes
Operational temperature range
Storage temperature range
Mechanics
-25 / +50oC (-13 / +122oF)
-45 / +65oC (-49 / +149oF)
Tripod thread
¼ inch
450 g
Weight without battery
Dimensions
127x125x60 mm
8
5. OPERATION INSTRUCTIONS
8
7
6
1
5
2
4
3
Fig. 3. Liquid Crystal Display as
seen through the eyepiece
1 – Low battery indicator
3 – Units of measurement
2 – Reticle (either -¦- or )
4 – Measurement result
5 – Target quality indicator 6 – Laser active indicator
7 – Setup mode indicator
8 – Ready mode indicator
9
Changing battery
To install a battery:
.
.
.
Slide the battery compartment cover down (Fig. 2)
Install the battery, observing correct polarity
Do not force the battery while placing back inside the
compartment.
.
Close the compartment cover
If the battery does not fit the compartment easily, it means that
either polarity was reversed or the battery contacts are jammed.
To remove battery:
.
.
Slide the battery compartment cover down (Fig. 2)
Shake the rangefinder gently towards the open end of the
battery compartment
.
Pull out the battery
The unit is fully operational when battery voltage is higher than
6.2V. A ‘LOW BATTERY’ warning is displayed when battery
voltage falls below 6.5V.
Ni-MH rechargeable batteries capable to sustain current drain up
to 250 mA can be used to power the unit.
Note: Non-magnetic batteries should be used for peak compass
performance. If a non-magnetic battery is not used, you may
need to calibrate the unit after changing the battery (see Compass
calibration below for more details).
10
Measuring procedure
When the unit is powered off the LCD will appear blank. To
activate the unit press and hold A button (Fig. 1) for half a
second. The word ‘READY’ will appear on the display to
indicate the unit is powered on.
Pressing the A button (Fig. 1) in Ready to Measure mode will
initiate measurement. The result of the measurement is displayed
in a form that depends on the measurement parameters (see Setup
Mode).
If a measurement is unsuccessful for any reason, four dashes (‘---
-‘) will be displayed on the LCD. For successful measurement
the target must be at least 10 m away.
If more than one parameter is chosen to measure, e.g. distance
and elevation, the results will replace each other on the display
every second.
Maximum distance
Though maximum measurement distance depends on target
reflectivity, weather conditions and other conditions, for most
relatively large targets the unit will provide accurate ranging for
up to 2,200 meters. The indicated measurement range (2,200
meters) is proven to a NATO standard target with the following
characteristics: 2.3x2.3 meters, albedo 0.3, visibility >20km.
Target reflectivity depends on its color, surface finish, size,
shape, position in relation to the laser beam and other factors.
Bright target colors are more reflective than darks. A polished
11
surface is more reflective than a rough one. Larger targets reflect
better than small ones. Ranging a target perpendicular to the laser
beam provides better results than the one positioned under a
sharp angle to the beam.
Weather conditions that influence air transparency (rain, fog,
snow, mist) reduce maximum range. Bright sunny days will
reduce performance as well, as IR sun radiation may interfere
with reflected laser impulses.
While the unit will measure through many glass types, measuring
through glass may reduce accuracy.
Natural hand tremor decreases the accuracy of long distance
ranging. Use of a tripod is highly recommended.
Target selection logic
On its way towards the target the laser beam may reflect off
various objects in the atmosphere, thus decreasing ranging
accuracy. The smaller, the farther, and the less reflective is the
target, the higher is the possibility of obtaining an incorrect
measurement.
To improve accuracy the unit has a built-in target selection logic,
which allows choosing which target to range: the nearest (‘first’),
the farthest (‘last’), or the most reflective (‘auto’).
This mechanism helps selecting the target when ranging from
behind bushes, wires, through falling snow, or in similar
conditions. Similarly it enables ranging a target in front of a
bigger object, such as a wire in front of the wall.
12
Note: Even with target selection logic the unit may not always be
able to range the desired target as its reflectivity may be too low
to produce enough laser beam reflections for statistically reliable
calculation. A warning will be displayed if the result is not
statistically reliable. See more about target reflectivity in
Additional display information.
Operation and service modes
Pressing Mode button (5, Fig.1.1) in Ready mode switches the
unit between modes of operation. To activate any desired mode
from the menu you must confirm your selection by pressing the
Action button (Fig.1.1). The unit has the following modes of
operation:
.
.
.
.
Ready – Unit is ready to perform measurements
dFLt – sets default mode of operation with factory settings1
GAtE – sets gating measurement mode
Std – allows the user to select single action measurements:
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
Distance only (d)
Compass Only (C)
Elevation Only (E)
Speed Only (S)
Height Only (H)
Speed + Distance (Sd)
Distance + Elevation (dE)
.
Unit – allows the user to select units of desired
measurements:
13
o
o
Distance from meters to yards
Speed from km/h to mph2
.
.
rEc – allows data recall of the last 10 measurement results:
CLr – Clears all measurements
SEt – allows the user to select the following advanced
o
options:
o
o
o
o
FrSt – First Target Measurement
LASt – Last Target Measurement
AUtO – Auto Target Measurement3
Reticle – Change reticle from + (cross) to
(rectangle)
o
CAL – Calibration
.
.
CALc – Compass calibration
corr – Accuracy correction of active
measurement parameters
Display Test
.
1 - in default, the following modes are set: distance in meters,
elevation in degrees, speed is set to km/h (not measured), cross
reticle, most reflective (‘auto’) target selected, no gating.
2 - this option is available only if Speed is selected from the Std
menu.
3 - not shown in the menu if currently selected
Accuracy correction
If the System produces any measurement errors that lie beyond
unit specification, it may be an indication that unit requires
14
calibration similar to one conducted during production process.
To perform the accuracy correction, select corr from the CAL
menu.
Perform correction according to required measurement
parameters by pressing Action button, see table below:
Active mode of
Correction
measurement
Condition
parameter
(Std)
Install unit at 1 meter1
from a flat target2
D, dE
C
Distance
Put unit on a level plane
Azimuth and aim it to the North
direction 3
Put unit on the
Elevation
E, dE
horizontal level
1 – Accuracy of correction will depend on accuracy of
installation against the target. It must be exactly as specified. The
numbers shown on the display reflect the correction.
2 – Target should not have high-reflective surface (white color is
not considered high reflective in this case).
3 – The unit shall be well levelled with deviation from 0 not
more than ±0.75 degrees. Horizontal direction shall be to
15
Magnetic North (not True North). If the unit detects large
installation errors (unit is not well levelled or not aimed to the
North), then LCD will show result “444” and “99”, which means
that correction was not performed due to incorrect setup.
Compass calibration
If the System was exposed to a strong magnetic field or was not
in use for a long time, the compass accuracy may diminish.
To return the compass into working condition:
.
.
Select CALc from CAL menu
Keeping the unit horizontal, perform one full rotation around
vertical axis within half a minute and then one full rotation
around vertical axis with device upside down during half
a minute.
.
.
If one rotation does not restore calibration – perform two
rotations.
Normal compass function should now be restored.
Gating mode
In this mode gating function is activated. Here the minimal
distance to the target can be set. Any object closer than the
gating distance will be ignored.
To select Gating Mode:
.
Select GAtE from the mode menu
16
Minimal gating distance of 000 m will be initially set, further
pressing M button will increase gating distance by 100 m up to
2,100 m. When the desired distance is reached – select it by
pressing Action button.
OVER 100M – indicates that gating is active
To deactivate gating choose gating value zero or switch to the
default mode.
Note: The gating distance can only be increased. To exit the
gating selection cycle without setting any gating distance click
through full gating range with M button or hold M button for 2
seconds.
Gating feature helps measure remote targets in unfavourable
atmospheric and environmental conditions by eliminating
reflections from snowflakes, raindrops, industrial wires, tree
branches, etc. At the same time, if gating distance is set
incorrectly, you can remove the desirable object from
measurement range.
Individual Measurement and Scanning regimes
The unit can operate in two regimes: (1) Individual Measurement
and (2) Scanning. In Individual Measurement regime the unit
performs single measurement when A button is pressed shortly,
in Scanning regime the unit repeatedly measures and displays
results every second while A button is pressed.
Scanning or Individual Measurement regimes are available for
any selected mode of measurement. When two parameters are
17
measured in the Scanning mode, though both will be quickly
displayed, the second one may be difficult to register by eye.
Nevertheless all data is recorded and may be recalled (see Data
Recall mode for details.)
Data Recall mode
In Data Recall mode results of the last 10 measurements can be
displayed.
Measurement results are saved in on-board memory in sets
depending on the parameters set for measuring, for instance, if
only distance is measured - the set will consist of one number, if
distance and azimuth are measured – the set will consist of two
numbers.
To enter Data Recall mode select rEcfrom mode menu. First
measurement set number (display name: rEc 1) will start
flashing.
Pressing M button moves the unit along the list of measurement
set numbers and measurement results:
rEc 1, distance 1, azimuth 1 OR elevation 1,
rEc 2, distance 2, azimuth 2 OR elevation 1, …,
rEc 0, distance 0, azimuth 0 OR elevation 0.
Measurement sets are numbered in reverse order: first recalled
set is the result of the last measurement. If any parameter has not
been actually measured it will not be recalled.
18
Pressing A button at any moment within the list of recalled
results brings the unit to Ready to Measure mode.
Choosing cLr at the end of recalled data will erase the device
memory.
Additional display information
Additional indication is displayed in Ready to Measure mode:
Indicates that distance is displayed in yards or
Y or M
meters; elevation may or may not be measured
Indicates that only azimuth or elevation is
measured
°
KMH or
MPH
Indicated speed is displayed in either kilometres
per hour or miles per hour
Reliability of ranging depends on the number of impulses that
reflect from the target and reach the unit. The unit informs the
user:
TARGET REFLECTION LOW – ranging results have low
statistical reliability,
TARGET REFLECTION MED – ranging results have
medium statistical reliability,
TARGET REFLECTION HIGH – ranging results have
high statistical reliability.
19
6. BEST MEASURING TECHNIQUE
Laser range finder measures distance by catching laser beam
reflected from the target. Everything that improves reflection
increases the measurement reliability and maximum range.
1. Use tripod when ranging remote targets. The longer is the
distance, the greater is the beam shift due to hand tremor.
2. Aim at a bright smooth surface on the target that is the
closest to perpendicular to the laser beam. The closer to
perpendicular you get – the stronger will be the reflection.
3. The unit deploys sophisticated software that tries to
understand which target you are aiming at. However, due to
beam divergence several objects may produce a strong
reflection. To help the System recognise the target the
Target Selection Logic may be used. For example, if ranging
a wire in front of a building, selecting the “first” target will
produce a more reliable result. Alternatively, when aiming at
a chimney behind the trees, selecting “last” target will be
better. By default the System assumes “auto” target selection
choosing the object that produces most reflections at
maximum distance.
20
7. STORAGE AND MAINTENANCE
The unit is a sophisticated precision optical instrument equipped
with laser and electronics. Therefore, it should be handled with
due care.
Keep away from direct sunlight.
Avoid impacts, jolts, dust, moisture, and sharp changes of
temperature.
Do not use the device at temperatures higher than 50oC
(122oF).
Do not touch optical surfaces. Doing so may damage the
anti-reflection coating.
Clean optical surfaces only with professional camera lens
cleaning supplies.
Clean the exterior of the unit with a soft clean cloth.
Keep away from heating appliances and central heating.
Remove the battery when storing the device for long time.
All repair works must be performed only by an authorized
service.
Prevent bright light from focussing through the eyepiece
21
8. TROUBLESHOOTING
The ranging does not work. The display is transparent.
Check the charge of the battery. Replace it if it is weak.
The ranging mode does not work. The display shows results of
the last measurement or is transparent.
Wait for 16 seconds, and press the Action button again.
Compass shows zero at any direction.
Wait for 8 seconds, and press the Action button again. If this
does not help, perform compass calibration.
Black dots are visible on LCD.
Liquid Crystal Display may have small black dots, scratches and
other blemishes inherited from the manufacturing process. These
flaws are strictly regulated by number, area and location and do
not degrade the product's measurement capabilities.
Range measurement cannot be obtained.
Make sure that neither your hand nor finger is blocking
objective lens, laser emitting lens or receiver lens.
Hold the unit firmly (avoid hand tremor) while pressing the
Action button.
Check that the target is within measuring range of the device.
22
9. WARRANTY
NEWCON warrants this product against defects in material and
workmanship for one year from the date of the original purchase.
Longer warranty is available, subject to the terms of the specific
sales contract. Should your Newcon product prove to be
defective during this period, please deliver the product securely
packaged in its original container or an equivalent, along with the
proof of the original purchase date to your Newcon Dealer.
Newcon will repair (or at its option replace with the same or
comparable model), the product or part thereof, which, on
inspection by Newcon, is found to be defective in materials or
workmanship.
What This Warranty Does Not Cover:
NEWCON is not responsible for warranty service should the
product fail as a result of improper maintenance, misuse, abuse,
improper installation, neglect, damage caused by disasters such
as fire, flooding, lightning, improper power supply, or service
other than by a NEWCON Authorized Service.
Postage, insurance, and shipping costs incurred while presenting
your NEWCON product for warranty service are your
responsibility.
If shipping from North America please include a cheque or
money order payable to NEWCON OPTIK for the amount of
US$15.00 to cover handling and return shipping.
23
10. CUSTOMER SUPPORT
Should you experience any difficulties with your NEWCON
OPTIK product, consult this manual first. If the problem remains
unresolved, contact our customer support department at (416)
663-6963 or toll free at 1-877-368-6666. Our operating hours are
9am-5pm, Monday - Friday, Eastern Standard Time. At no time
should equipment be sent back to Newcon without following the
instructions of our technical support department.
NEWCON OPTIK accepts no responsibility for unauthorized
returns.
To locate NEWCON Authorized Dealer call:
Tel: +1(416) 663-6963 Fax: (416) 663-9065
Email: [email protected]
The defective products should be shipped to:
US customers:
2498 Superior Ave. Cleveland, OH 44114
all other countries:
105 Sparks Ave., Toronto, ON, M2H 2S5, CANADA
24
11. QUALITY CERTIFICATE
The unit has passed the quality inspection.
Production date
Serial number
Quality Inspector
Purchase date
25
26
27
NEWCON OPTIK
Printed in Canada
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